The first wave of pollen warning in 2024

  In the spring when everything is revived and the grass grows and the warblers fly, some people may "have a snot and a tear" every day. They are the groups allergic to pollen.

  In recent years, the incidence of pollen allergy has been rising, from infants to 60-year-olds, there have been allergic cases, and it is estimated that the allergic population in China exceeds 200 million.

  Experts summarize the main symptoms of pollen allergy and teach you how to spend this pollen season smoothly.

The first wave of pollen warning in 2024

  Pollen concentration will reach a peak.

  In the face of the upcoming pollen season, many patients with allergic rhinitis have already "shivered". According to the data of previous years, the pollen concentration in most areas reached its peak in the middle and late March, and the 2024 pollen detection and forecast service in Beijing began on March 2.

  Qin He, deputy chief physician of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Chang Gung Hospital, Tsinghua, Tsinghua University, said that the number of patients with allergic rhinitis who came to see a doctor recently increased significantly.

  The biggest pollen allergy in spring is trees, and the common ones are Sabina vulgaris, Sycamore, Willow, Poplar and Elm. These pollen are spread by wind, which are large in quantity and small in diameter, and are easy to induce allergies.

  If the following symptoms appear periodically every spring, it may be pollen allergy:

  Rhinitis: inflammation and swelling of nasal mucosa, itchy nose, nasal congestion and sneezing, and watery nose. Usually, the symptoms in the morning will be more serious than those in the evening, and it will be aggravated in dry and windy weather, and it will feel a little better indoors than outdoors.

  Conjunctivitis: the eyes are bloodshot, itchy and tearful, and I always want to rub my eyes.

  Allergic asthma: cough, chest tightness, shortness of breath, and even "hissing" abnormal sound can be heard when panting.

  Rash: The skin, ears, mouth and palate are itchy, and rashes may appear on the skin, or little red dot and eczema like mosquito bites may appear.

  Accompanied by food allergy: people who are allergic to pollen may have symptoms such as swollen lips, vomiting and diarrhea after eating fruits or nuts.

  3 strokes to deal with pollen allergy

  Pollen allergy in spring usually lasts until May, and people with allergic history can relieve discomfort through the following measures.

  Advance medication

  Seasonal allergy can be treated first, and people with allergic history should use anti-allergic drugs according to the doctor’s advice 10~14 days before the allergic season comes. For example, nasal glucocorticoid spray and nasal antihistamine can help the nasal cavity to establish a protective barrier and reduce allergic symptoms.

  Watch the sky go out.

  Dry weather, high temperature and strong wind are more conducive to the spread of pollen and easy to cause allergic reactions.

  Allergic patients should reduce going out in this weather, especially during the period of high pollen concentration from 10 am to 5 pm. Pay attention to pollen monitoring and forecasting, and reduce outdoor activities when the index is high.

  Make good protection.

  When you have to go out, you should take necessary protection, wear masks and goggles, and apply cream to exposed skin, which can play a role in isolation. After returning home, clean the exposed skin such as nose, face and hands, and put on clean clothes.

  In addition, it is necessary to open the window less during the pollen season, and try not to hang clothes, sheets, etc. outdoors to avoid pollen contamination.

  Don’t "carry it hard" after allergies.

  Many people choose to "carry" after allergic symptoms appear, thinking that the symptoms will disappear when the allergic season passes.

  This practice is actually not desirable. If allergic rhinitis is not treated for a long time, it may further lead to diseases such as bronchial asthma and sinusitis. Children’s rhinitis may also cause secretory otitis media and aggravate adenoidal hypertrophy.

  Can be used for treating different symptoms, and can effectively relieve the discomfort caused by allergy.

  1 Pollen allergic rhinitis

  When the nose is itchy, runny nose or sneezing, you can use a nose washer and wash the nasal cavity with normal saline prepared with nasal washing salt. It is not recommended to use pure water or self-prepared salt water, which is easy to choke and cause danger.

  When the symptoms are serious, antihistamine oral medicine and local nasal spray can be selected according to the condition under the guidance of a doctor.

  2 Pollen allergic conjunctivitis

  When the eyes are itchy, you should close your eyes and gently press around the eyes to avoid touching the eyeball. Don’t rub your eyes with your hands, it may bring in more germs and cause infection.

  Some allergic conjunctivitis should be treated with hormone eye drops, which should be used reasonably under the guidance of a doctor.

  3 pollen allergic dermatitis

  When the skin shows mild erythema and rash without exudation, calamine lotion can be used to relieve itching.

  Pay attention to sun and pollen protection when going out to avoid aggravating dermatitis.

  4 pollen allergic asthma

  Asthma patients should take preventive measures before the pollen season, and keep salbutamol, terbutaline and other drugs according to the doctor’s advice, and relieve the acute attack in time.

  How to distinguish pollen allergy from cold?

  Guan Kai, deputy chief physician of Allergy Department of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, said that the symptoms of pollen allergy and cold are different.

  The number of sneezes is different. The number of cold sneezing attacks and the number of continuous sneezing are relatively small, generally 1~2 at a time. During the attack of allergic rhinitis, there are often several paroxysmal sneezes every day, ranging from 3 to 5 at a time to more than a dozen or even more.

  Whether the nose itches. When catching a cold, the main symptom of the nose is not itching, but prolonged nasal congestion and runny nose. The common symptoms of anaphylaxis are itchy nose and a large number of clear-water nasal mucus and nasal congestion.

  Are there any systemic symptoms? A cold is often accompanied by fever, headache, fatigue, muscle aches and other general malaise symptoms. Allergies are generally not accompanied by systemic symptoms such as fever.

  What is the state of the eyes? If you are allergic to eyes, you will often rub your eyes and blink frequently in severe cases.

  People with no allergic history, if they often have itchy nose, sneezing, runny nose and stuffy nose, sneeze many times at a time, and have no symptoms such as fever and general weakness, should not treat a cold directly or take cold medicine by themselves, so as to avoid the harm to health caused by wrong medication.

  Interviewed experts:

  Qin He, Deputy Chief Physician of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Chang Gung Hospital, Tsinghua, Tsinghua University.

  Guan Kai, Deputy Chief Physician, Department of Allergy, Peking Union Medical College Hospital

[Editor in charge:
Zhao Xi
]

The first day of "Earth" was 262 million to 1.96 million. What did it experience?

Special feature of 1905 film network On December 31, 2018, the single-day box office was 261 million.

On January 1, 2019, the single-day box office of the film was 11.4131 million.

On January 2nd, the single-day box office fell off a cliff again, earning only 1.96 million yuan, and plunged by 99.3% in two days, setting a record for the highest decline in China film history.

At the same time, the score of Douban movies dropped from the initial 7.5 points to 6.8 points; Taobao Film’s score dropped from 5.4 to 3.4; The cat’s eye score dropped from 3.7 points to 2.8 points.

Perhaps "The Last Night of the Earth" is one of the films with the lowest score in 2018 of the two ticketing platforms.

 

Whether it’s a resumption or before evaluating the above data, let’s turn the time and go back to December 6, 2018.

 

It seems that from that day on, a content was frequently brushed on the vibrato short video software. This content was just a simple switch between two pictures: one was the page details page of "The Last Night of the Earth" on a certain platform, and the other was from other social platforms. A user’s broadcast reads: "Make a small wish: I want to watch" The Last Night of the Earth "with my favorite people on the last night of 2018."

Of course, there is a sentence attached to some content, "Hug and kiss at the end of the movie until the next year."

 

On December 7th, the film propagandist issued a new media poster in the official Weibo. At the same time, the slogan of the film changed to "One Kiss for the New Year".

In terms of distribution, it even issued a statement on the relevant New Year’s Eve activities, emphasizing that "the cinema can choose this film as a New Year’s Eve activity, and it can choose to start at 21:50 on December 31, and the film will end at exactly 0: 00 on the New Year’s Eve. The audience can spend the most ceremonial night with the most important people and kiss the New Year!"

At the same time, the number of people who want to see "Earth" has increased rapidly in the order of 10,000. By the time it was released, Taobao Film wanted to see 370,000 people and Cat’s Eye wanted to see 280,000 people.

In addition, this director, who seems to be completely incompatible with variety entertainment, took part in the "Thirteen Invitations" for the film to start; I also went to "Tucao Conference" and "Tucao" Jing Wong’s bad films; I even participated in Durex’s Q&A activity.

The director is very calm, and the caliber is the same. "Publicity arrangements, I’m here to work."

Bi Gan participated in Durex related activities.

At this time, more and more fan groups began to speak out, and the propaganda party was falsely marketing and even began to "swear" the propaganda party.

 

On December 16th, Bi Gan publicly responded to the marketing at an activity, saying, "My colleagues in Xuanfa don’t steal, rob or kneel down, but do one thing by their own ability and knowledge. I don’t think they are at fault." "Then there is an art film that has suddenly become empathetic with the public, and everyone should enjoy it at this moment. Of course I know the result. Maybe people don’t understand it, maybe they don’t like it, but what kind of movies do they like? We haven’t chosen yet, and we can have one more chance when we have no choice. "

 

During the period, on the ticketing platforms such as Taobao Film and Cat’s Eye, many theaters specifically noted, "The film The Last Night of the Earth does not support refunding tickets. Please contact the cinema for consultation if you need to refund tickets."

On December 25th, the pre-sale box office was 100 million. Before the final release, the pre-sale achievement exceeded 150 million. Only the Spring Festival files and the summer files.

However, the higher the pre-sale results, the louder the doubts seem to be.

 

On December 27th, Tian Qi, the producer of the film, made some "restless venting" in the circle of friends.

 

In a long article, he repeatedly asked, "Who is the’ audience’ and who is the’ ordinary audience’ for the last night of the earth?"

 

On December 31, the film was officially released. After the first screening, there was a wave of abuse on the Internet, and the topic "I can’t understand the last night of the earth" was on the hot search list. It is in complete contrast with the evaluation of the film after it was shown at Cannes International Film Festival.

Today, on the third day of release, the box office of "Earth" has not exceeded 2 million in a single day, and the ratings of all platforms are almost locked. Only the voice of public opinion remains constant.

 

Whether it is "fraudulent marketing" or "marketing that goes down in history", everyone from different angles has their own answers, but as far as box office performance is concerned, it may make the early investment too high and get the guarantee of capital recovery.

 

Starting from "one kiss for the New Year", it is destined to "rotate"

 

There is a line in "The Earth", "Read the spell on the cover page of the green book and the room will rotate". At the end of the movie, the protagonist Huang Jue read the sentence — — After "you counted the stars in the sky/they are like birds/always parachuting on my chest", the room did spin, and the protagonist did kiss.

 

However, beyond movies, word-of-mouth and box office have also begun to spin earth-shaking.

Is the film quality really that bad? Xiao Dianjun, frankly speaking, no, it is actually a more refined upgrade of the director’s previous work. Of course, there is not much analysis on the evaluation of the quality of too many films here.

 

The Roadside Picnic won a total of 6.46 million box office, with Douban scoring 7.8, Cat’s Eye and Taobao Film scoring 8.1. The film itself is not high at the box office, but it has received high enough recognition. However, in terms of box office results, it does seem that the threshold is slightly higher for ordinary audiences who pursue fast pace.

 

In "Earth", although famous actors such as Tang Wei, Zhang Aijia, Huang Jue and Hong Chi Lee were invited, the film still maintained the style of the previous work, even more extreme in terms of sense of form than the previous work.

In the face of such a film with strong authorship, the marketing side has grasped the concept of kissing at the end of the film and made every effort to make a marketing model for commercial films.

 

It can be found from Cat’s Eye and Taobao Film’s desire to watch movies that it was December 6th, the day when the marketing event of "One Kiss for New Year" started, and the desire to watch movies surged wildly, which became the peak in the growing list.

It is true that this has naturally become the key point of the audience’s word of mouth.

 

Since the beginning of 2018, "Former 3" successfully carried out a wave of emotional marketing on the short video of vibrato, the platform has been paid more and more attention by various propaganda teams. However, there is no other emotional marketing that can really arouse strong and drive purchasing power again after "Former 3".

Until the appearance of "Earth".

 

In general, users can easily compare things conceptually after seeing relevant information. Many viewers were moved by the romantic concept of "one kiss for New Year’s Eve" and watched a movie similar to "Former 3" directly, but watched a so-called "literary boring film".

 

This is the turning point of the whole marketing event — — "One kiss for the New Year" strongly captures the audience’s mood and logic of paying the bill.

In fact, it is very simple. Most viewers are willing to spend 10-30 seconds watching a short video without thinking, and at the same time attract the short video content simply and rudely. Only a few of them will spend another 5-10 minutes.Carry out its contentInspection.

 

This has directly become the most basic and shallow authentication of the audience to the film itself, thus completing all the ticket purchasing behaviors in a specific time situation. This situation is also the smartest place for the marketing side of Earth.

 

But, was it successful?

 

Judging from the box office revenue, yes, and it was very successful. But we forget that word-of-mouth maintenance is also included in publicity and marketing. But obviously, "The Earth" has not been maintained, or the maintenance is not as strong as the audience’s "self-attack".

 

Will the publicity and marketing party have no expectations? Xiao Dianjun believes that the propagandists who have successfully publicized films such as "Roadside Picnic" and "Suddenly Cracked and Silent" will not have no forecast.

 

So, why?

 

"One kiss for the New Year" is actually "coincidental"

 

When interviewed by a certain media, the propagandist of the Earth team said that the team’s plan before December 6th was completely different.

 

The schedule is set on the last day of 2019 (1-2 days later than the film of the same period), which is very suitable for the title of "The Last Night of the Earth". Especially after the synchronization of the schedule, many fans on the Internet have called for similar New Year’s Eve viewing activities on the 31st.

This appeal has also successfully stimulated the film’s propaganda ideas.

 

The "Earth" team once said in an interview, "Our initial planning was based on the consideration of the content of the film. We planned to arrange 10: 50 at night, so that the film would enter the zero point when it was played to the 70-minute node, which was also in line with the expression appeal created by director Bi Gan himself."

 

Of course, with the coverage of Tik Tok’s publicity, then the publicity team slowly adjusted the plan, and the concept of "one kiss for the New Year" came into being.

 

Compared with the previous content propaganda of the film, it focuses on film festival awards and overseas word of mouth, which is a typical propaganda route of literary films. In the later stage of publicity, the love element in the film was grasped, and through a series of UGC communication, the publicity sank successfully. In particular, it attracted a large number of audiences in third-and fourth-tier cities.

 

Judging from the pre-sale of the film, a large number of audiences concentrated in the 21: 40 session on December 31st, and even some cinemas opened three or more cinemas during this period.

Facts have proved that the pre-sale results have already affirmed this publicity plan. Of course, some other voices will inevitably appear in the network. When Tian Qi, the film producer, sent out a series of long rhetorical questions in the circle of friends, in his view, as a film propagandist, he could not screen the audience with films.

 

But in fact, in today’s movie market,Film box officeWhen it is more and more linked to movie word of mouth, there are nearly 100 million box office experiences before. However, when achieving a pre-sale goal, the producer asked such a question of "stealing the concept", which was somewhat lacking in atmosphere.

In the past experience, people often think about how to win more effective games for art cinema. With the concept of "New Year’s Eve with a kiss", the "Earth" team successfully won the support of the cinema, and even got the support of the audience to buy tickets. At first glance, this time is a success.

 

However, if you look closely at the events on December 31st, it is mainly around 21: 40. There are few events at other times, and the attendance rate is relatively unremarkable. The audience is choosing a movie, and the movie is also choosing an audience. Perhaps, the box office outside the New Year’s Eve of "The Earth" can prove the attitude of domestic audiences to literary films to some extent.

 

Let the audience who don’t usually watch literary films try literary films, okay? There is no denying that this is good. However, this kind of attempt and acceptance requires a gradual process, not the current "recommendation".

 

For investors, can this box office achievement really enhance their confidence in investing in literary films and make the creation of directors more possible? Maybe we should draw a question mark. The marketing of Earth is destined to be a phenomenal special case, and it is difficult to form a real project case for promotion.

 

As for the quality of the film, Xiao Dianjun believes that time will tell. Just like at the beginning, it was controversial, and now the Douban score has gradually returned to 7.2 points from below 7 points during the screening period.

As for this marketing campaign, is it a success or a simple "one-stick sale"? I can’t stamp it now. In 2019, China’s films will gradually step into a "movie power", and all the literary films that were originally impossible to be released will have more and more opportunities to meet the audience.

 

Then, at that time, the market will verify the rationality of all this.


What is the purpose of "one kiss for the New Year"?

However, let’s go back to the essence of "one kiss for the New Year". Why do you want to do this?

The answer is simple, even those who make bad reviews can understand that in order to make money, in order to get the movie back.

It has been rumored on the Internet that the production cost of "The Earth" is nearly 100 million yuan, and some people have come out to clarify that it is around 70 million yuan. Counting the publicity expenses, you really have to face nearly 300 million box office to return to the book. However, Bi Gan’s previous work "Roadside Picnic" cost only 200,000 yuan in the early stage, and the total cost was about 1 million yuan with the expensive music copyright fees and publicity fees in the later stage.

Nowadays, the cost has increased by nearly 70 times, which is really lucky for a director who just made his second work. Even for many directors who have been making literary films, almost no one has ever traded such a large fund.

On the eve of the release, Shan Zuolong, the producer of "The Earth", published an article in his company’s WeChat official account, "The Dark Hour of" The Earth ". I recalled that I met Bi Gan from a roadside picnic, and then started to write the behind-the-scenes story of The Earth together. Many readers are moved by the plain words, and it is not easy to see a filmmaker behind the words. At the same time, we can also see that a new producer and a new director are unprofessional when trading tens of millions of funds.

In fact, when directors and producers "willfully" spend these tens of millions, they are already ready to face this problem. How can this problem be solved? They seem to have no choice but to give the answer, "Give it to the propaganda team".

Now, the result is coming. "One kiss for New Year’s Eve" solves the problem of "returning to the original". At the same time, however, the so-called overdraft of publicity trust has also followed, and the audience has criticized the marketers for using "one kiss for the New Year" fraud.

Not only that, there will be some audiences who are afraid of literary films. It is often said in the propaganda and marketing industry that the audience has a weak memory of movies. But in fact, the audience just has a poor memory for mediocre movies.

The audience can remember the good movies they saw at the beginning of the year and even pay for the director’s next work; In the bad movies watched in the past, the audience remembers a little fresh meat with facial paralysis in it, and maybe his works will become cautious.

Did "Earth" hit them hard? Big, maybe not. Just like the film propaganda, it is greeted with a sense of ritual. It is this simple word "sense of ceremony" that probably captures the memory of the audience, so in the future, this kind of film, this director’s work … … Will the audience still believe it?


The most important thing is, will this "gifted scholar" in the eyes of film critics be overdrawn by consumption this time?

This answer is difficult to give, but there must be doubts.

Therefore, if the current situation of word-of-mouth bite back from the film marketing problem, it may have existed from the beginning of the filming period.

The film Tunnel Warfare Longguang Zhu Zhang Yongshou is alive, while Yamada and Commander Tang have passed away.

Original Hong Xiu Shuo Entertainment DJ Yaqing

In the 1960s, this excellent theme was selected by Bayi Factory, and it was decided to make a film "Tunnel Warfare". Later, Xudong Ren, Xu Guoteng, Wang Junyi and Pan Yunshan wrote the script and constantly polished it. In 1965, the film Tunnel Warfare was filmed and released on New Year’s Day in 1966. By the end of 2012, this film has set a record of billions of people watching it, and it can be said that it is one of the most familiar movies for Chinese people.

Fu Gengchen, who is in charge of the soundtrack in the film, has written songs for many outstanding works such as Sparkling Red Star, Advancing into the Central Plains and Sparkling Red Star. Fu Gengchen was only 29 years old when he wrote music for Tunnel Warfare.

Anyone who has seen the movie "Tunnel Warfare" should be deeply impressed by the theme song "Tunnel Warfare" and the episode "Chairman Mao’s Words". In fact, the author of the lyrics is Xudong Ren, the director of this film. Accompanied by "the sun shines everywhere, Chairman Mao’s thoughts shine golden", Gao Chuanbao read "On protracted war"; "Guerrilla warfare was launched in the Great Plains, and villages and households were connected into tunnels. The invaders dared to come and beat him to death." The enemy was defeated. The song in "Tunnel Warfare" was once described as follows: The enemy was frightened when he heard it; Hearing this, the people are full of blood and infinite strength in their hearts!

The prototype of "Gaojiazhuang" in the film is Gaoping Village, Zhengding County, Hebei Province, which is also called "Anti-Japanese Pioneer Village". But at that time, because of the flood, the local tunnel did not meet the shooting conditions. The film crew turned to Ran Zhuang, Lizhuang and Tangzhuang, which were nearby, for combined shooting, and tried to restore the scene at that time.

Ranzhuang Tunnel Warfare Site

The tunnels criss-crossing in the movie and the shadowy guerrillas must have left a deep impression on everyone. In fact, all the pictures in the tunnel in the film were set in Bayi Factory, but with excellent lens application, it looks like shooting in a real tunnel.

In the movie, the first appearance is Gao Laozhong, the party branch secretary played by Bingyu Wang. In order to cover the villagers’ evacuation and escape, he risked his life to sound the alarm, but unfortunately he was discovered by the Japanese army, and finally he sounded a Grenade and died with the enemy. When playing this role, Bingyu Wang was actually only in his twenties, but it was a big test to play a father and son with Longguang Zhu, who was similar in age, and to show a sense of vicissitudes of life.

Bingyu Wang, an actor from Beijing Film Factory, has played the roles of Uncle Man in Private Zhang Ga, Zhou Yunpeng in Journey to Wan Li and Liu Dabo in Hai Xia. Unfortunately, Bingyu Wang died in 1982 at the age of 47. It’s a pity that we didn’t see more of his works on the screen.

Gao Chuanbao, the son of Gao Laozhong and the captain of the militia, was played by actor Longguang Zhu. He also performed brilliantly in films such as "Jiao Yulu" and "Wooden House". Besides, he also played an amazing role, that is, the Tathagata Buddha in the 86th edition of The Journey to the West. Do you know? If it weren’t for the introduction of the audience, I wouldn’t have recognized him as Gao Chuanbao who was praised by director Xudong Ren as "handsome, mighty and good at acting". In September this year, it was Longguang Zhu’s 82nd birthday, and Hong Xiu wished him a long and healthy life, smiling often.

The prototype of Gao Laozhong and Gao Chuanbao was Liu Fool, the party branch secretary and militia captain of Gaoping Village at that time. Although his name didn’t sound severe, during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, he led a militia team of 70 or 80 people to repel thousands of Japanese attacks.

Zhao Ping, the district chief who formulated the "Sparrow" tactics, was originally played by Zhang Yongshou. He has played Shao Jianbo in Lin Hai Xue Yuan and Fang Yong in Surprise. As a famous actor and director of Bayi Film Studio, Zhang Yongshou has many works on the screen.

He is also regarded as Liu Xiaoqing and Tang Guoqiang’s Bole on the road of performing arts. At that time, when filming the movie "South China Sea Storm", he chose Tang Guoqiang; When filming the Great Wall of the South China Sea, he chose Liu Xiaoqing. Today, 87-year-old Zhang Yongshou and his wife Zhang Jiamao live in Beijing. Zhang Xihe, the eldest son, and Zhang Wang, the second son, are both film and television workers. Zhang Wang is a famous producer, who has produced films such as Sunny Days and The Great Wall. The youngest daughter, Zhang Man, is developing her career abroad.

Zhang Yongshou and Zhang Man.

Xiujie Liu, who plays Lin Xia, director of the Women’s Rescue Association, has only appeared in a few films, but her simple and natural performance can touch many audiences, and her performance is both physical and mental. In the film, she said to Longguang Zhu, "Pass the treasure, be careful" is gentle; He was firm when he said, "We want to fight wolves, but we can’t let them bite us.". However, in the later stage of Xiujie Liu’s acting career, little information can be found, but the Lin Xia she created has been fixed in the hearts of the audience. On July 27th, 2020, Xiujie Liu died at the age of 87.

Wang Xiaozhong, an old actor with rich experience in villains on the screen, plays the Japanese army captain Yamada in Tunnel Warfare this time. When Wang Xiaozhong was young, he studied in the Telecommunications College of Fengtian Railway Institute set up by the Japanese, and many teachers in the school were retired soldiers. I think this is also the reason why he played a very thorough role in the image of Japanese soldiers. He has appeared in the image of Japanese many times on the screen, such as Nakamura, the special high-tech director in Never Gone Radio, and Tada, the intelligence consultant in Wildfire and Spring Breeze Fighting the Ancient City. But every role he plays is different, and in his opinion, even a supporting role needs careful consideration. On January 22nd, 2016, Wang Xiaozhong died in Guangzhou at the age of 88.

Tang Bing, commander of the Imperial Association Army, will be played by the famous actor Liu Jiang. Liu Jiang likes performing arts since he was a child, and he is particularly interested in movies and dramas. He has appeared in the movies "Sparkling Red Star" and "Breaking through the Wujiang River", and has also created many classic vivid images, leaving impressive lines, such as "I’m Hu Hansan back!" And "high, really high!" .

However, he was in poor health in his later years: in 1995, Liu Jiang was diagnosed with various cancers. However, he is optimistic and cheerful, but he has also appeared in several films, most of which are positive images. On May 1, 2020, Liu Jiang died in his sleep at the age of 95. This also means that the "five villains" on the screen: Ge Cunzhuang, Statement, Chen Qiang, Fang Hua and Liu Jiang have all passed away.

There are many excellent supporting actors in the film, such as Zhu Qi who plays Cui Lianchang, Han Dong who plays Dakang, and Hu Zihe who plays Niu Wa. Zhu Qi died in 2007; Han Guodong and Hu Ziru are both actors of the Cultural and Art Troupe of the Political Department of the Corps of Engineers, and Hu Ziru once served as the vice captain of the drama team.

Pay tribute to the previous artists for their dedication to China’s film industry. One of the classic lines, such as "quietly into the village, don’t shoot!" Do you remember? I wonder how much the audience still remembers the plot in Tunnel Warfare? Welcome everyone to interact with more netizens and fans through the message area. I’m Hong Xiu. Thank you again for your attention, praise and sharing.

This article is original by Hongxiu. Please don’t copy it without permission! Offenders will be prosecuted!

Original title: The movie "Tunnel Warfare" Longguang Zhu Zhang Yongshou is alive, "Yamada" and "Commander Tang" have passed away.

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The concept of "zero additive" that does not harm preservatives or is bigger is created by merchants.

Beijing, July 1 ST (Wang Yupeng) "Eating pigment, we are still black-eyed and yellow; Eating preservatives, we can’t become mummies. " When talking about whether food additives are harmful, Huali Wang, an assistant researcher at the National Food Safety Risk Center, made an analogy. She stressed that as long as it is used within the limits and scope stipulated by the national food safety standards, food additives will not cause harm to the human body. Xue Yi, vice chairman and secretary general of China Food Additives and Ingredients Association, reminded that while eating with confidence, we should also pay attention to the concept of "zero additives". [Interview: Huali Wang and Xue Yi talk about food additives you don’t know]

The picture shows Huali Wang, assistant researcher of the National Food Safety Risk Center.

What is the use of food additives?

Food additives mainly play the role of preventing deterioration, improving taste and ensuring uniform quality.

"Foods have a certain shelf life. If preservatives are not used, microorganisms will grow and reproduce, but they will be harmful to health, such as the aflatoxin, which is more harmful than arsenic." Huali Wang also stressed that "the first condition for using preservatives is to comply with national food safety standards. At present, some unscrupulous traders use preservatives to cover up the defects in food raw materials, which should be severely cracked down. "

As for the thickener in ice cream, Huali Wang introduced that its main function is to make the food form a gel state, so as to make the food have a more suitable taste. Thickeners are starch and gum, and most of them come from natural foods, such as sodium alginate and agar. There is also a non-dairy creamer called "creamer", which is often used in coffee and other beverage products. The main purpose is to bring a smooth and thick taste.

In the large-scale processing process, food additives also help to ensure the uniformity of product quality. Xue Yi said: "Under the premise of huge processing volume, if there are no food additives, the ham sausages that consumers buy today are of this taste and color, and what they buy tomorrow may be different."

Xue Yi, Vice Chairman and Secretary General of China Food Additives and Ingredients Association

Are edible additives safe?

Since food additives are indispensable, how to ensure that they will not endanger health?

Xue Yi introduced that the use of food additives in food processing is restricted by clear national food safety standards, and there are strict regulations on what kind of food and how much each food additive is used. At present, there are 2334 kinds of food additives allowed by national standards, which are lower than those in the United States and Japan.

"When we evaluate the safety of food additives, we consider two aspects, one is long-term and the other is large." Xue Yi said, "A lot, that is, measured by the dosage of food additives as meals every day; Long-term, that is, measured by the length and intensity of daily consumption for life. Then take the safety factors of these two aspects as the scientific basis for us to formulate standards. "

Xue Yi emphasized that as long as food additives are used in accordance with the standards, safety is not a concern. But at the same time, we should be careful about the concept of "zero additive".

"’zero additive’ is often a concept made by merchants." Xue Yi said, "At present, food processing conditions and large-scale production methods have rarely required the use of additives. Even some canned foods sterilized at high temperature and high pressure or honey with high sugar content do not need additives themselves, and there is no need to gild the lily with’ zero additives’. Therefore,’ zero additive’ is mostly a concept put forward by merchants to sell products well or to meet some requirements of consumers. "

The 17th anniversary of Leslie Cheung’s death, Reed in Song Xiaochuan, Zhang Ziyi, mourned.


1905 movie network news On April 1st, the 17th anniversary of actor Leslie Cheung’s death, Zhang Ziyi and others recalled their memories of Leslie Cheung and told their thoughts about this outstanding actor.


Zhang Ziyi described himself in Weibo when he heard of Leslie Cheung’s death 17 years ago, but he still couldn’t hide his inner sadness. "On April 1st, 17 years ago, I was filming in Shanghai, when the SARS epidemic was very serious, and only we were left in the whole shooting base. I heard the news in the car that went to the scene. I kept my head out of the car all the way, tears kept flowing and the wind kept blowing. "


Although the two have never cooperated, Zhang Ziyi has always publicly acknowledged that Leslie Cheung is the "only idol" in her heart. She also deliberately forwarded her commemoration of Weibo in Leslie Cheung in 2014, bluntly saying, "Because of you, this time of year has become so special!"


Leslie Cheung’s friend Tang Hede also took an old photo, in which they shared an umbrella and Leslie Cheung smiled at the camera. Tang Hede commemorates Leslie Cheung on April 1st every year, which has lasted for 17 years. Tang Hede wrote: "You left us 17 years ago, but I know that you miss us all the time in another country, and you will give us encouragement and encouragement, especially in this severe time. I hope that we can work together to tide over this epidemic. “


Song Xiaochuan, a Peking Opera actor, is accepting the China Film Report.During the interview, I also recalled the friendship between the film and Leslie Cheung.


Song Xiaochuan revealed that a few months before filming Farewell My Concubine, Leslie Cheung came to Beijing to learn Peking Opera and Peking Opera with his teachers. In the process of getting along, Leslie Cheung’s professionalism left a deep impression on him. Although the outside world has a variety of comments on Leslie Cheung, in Song Xiaochuan’s mind, he is always easy-going and childish.

The screenwriter reed is in the repair edition.Farewell my concubineAfter the screening date was confirmed, he recalled his impression of Leslie Cheung. Reed said, "When filming, I visited the class several times. Leslie Cheung is an actor that you can rest assured of. He works very hard and is serious. When filming, he ponders over the drama by himself, brewing emotions, so sometimes we don’t want to disturb him. At that time, the actors were very simple, and there was no star posture now. Even Leslie Cheung didn’t follow the class, including Gong Li and Ge You. They all came by themselves. "


In order to cope with the epidemic prevention and control, this year’s Leslie Cheung memorial activity was also held online, and fans commemorated their "forever brother" by taking photos.


Sudden in the Middle East!

China Fund Morning News integrates CCTV news, Xinhua News Agency and reference news.

The Palestinian-Israeli conflict continues, and the death toll has increased again!

According to CCTV news, on May 18th, local time, the health department in Gaza said that in the past day, 83 Gaza people were killed and 105 injured in Israeli military operations in Gaza.

Since the Israeli-Palestinian conflict broke out on October 7th last year, the death toll in Gaza has reached 35,386, with 79,366 injured.

According to a report by the Palestinian News Agency on May 18th, at least 15 people were killed and 30 injured when Israeli troops intensively bombed the Gebali refugee camp in the northern Gaza.

On May 18th, The Israel Times quoted the IDF as saying that in the past day, the Israeli air force attacked more than 70 targets in the Gaza, and the ground forces continued to carry out military operations in Rafah, Gebali and other places.

Look at the details-

Israeli forces bombed refugee camps in northern Gaza.

Causing 15 deaths and 30 injuries

CCTV News quoted the official Palestinian news agency (Wafa News Agency) as saying that on May 18th, local time, the Israeli army carried out a fierce air raid on the Gebali refugee camp in the northern part of the Gaza, killing 15 people and injuring 30 others.

According to the report, the Israeli army bombed a local settlement for the homeless and attacked the displaced people who tried to return home. The injured people have been sent to Kamal Adouan Hospital in the northern part of Gaza for treatment.

On the morning of May 18th, the Israel Defense Forces issued a statement saying that the Israeli army continued to carry out military operations in Gebali, the central part of the Gaza Strip and the eastern part of Rafah, the southern city of the Gaza Strip, hitting more than 70 targets of Palestinian armed groups in the past day.

Israeli warplanes launched air strikes.

The death toll continues to rise.

According to Xinhua News Agency on May 18, the Israeli military issued a statement on the evening of May 17, saying that Israeli warplanes launched air strikes on a refugee camp in the West Bank city of Jenin that day.

Recently, the Israeli army rarely dispatched fighter planes to carry out air strikes on the West Bank, and many Israeli media described the air strikes as "rare". The Palestinian Ministry of Health announced on the same day that one Palestinian was killed and five others were injured in the air strike.

According to CCTV news, on May 17th, local time, the Israeli army continued its military operations in the Gebali-Yeh area in the northern Gaza Strip. According to Israeli media, the recent fighting in Gebali is one of the "fiercest" battles since the outbreak of this round of conflict.

On May 17th, local time, the IDF issued a notice saying that in the past week, the 7th Armored Brigade of the Israeli Army killed about 60 Palestinian militants in close combat in the Gebali area in the northern Gaza Strip. The Israeli army also launched dozens of air strikes, blowing up many targets. The Israeli paratroopers brigade also carried out operations in the Gebali area, found a warehouse with rockets and explosives, and arrested 20 armed men in a nearby shelter.

According to local Israeli media quoted Israeli military sources, the recent fighting in the Gebali area is one of the fiercest battles since the outbreak of the current Palestinian-Israeli conflict. At present, the actions of the Israeli army are mainly concentrated in the hinterland of Gebali Yeh refugee camp. There are many narrow lanes in the refugee camp, which hinder the movement of armored vehicles such as military tanks. Palestinian militants hide in ground buildings and underground tunnels and constantly launch attacks on Israeli troops.

On May 17th, Hamas released a video of militants of the organization recently attacking Israeli combat troops in Gebali and eastern Rafah. The video shows that armed men in Hamas attacked Israeli tanks and bulldozers several times by ambush and using anti-tank weapons.

The Palestinian Islamic Jihad (Jehad) issued a statement on May 18th local time, saying that an Israeli air strike on a residential building in the Jenin refugee camp in the West Bank of the Palestinian Jordan River resulted in the death of a commander of the quds force Jenin camp, an armed wing of the organization.

The statement condemned the Israeli army’s attack on residential buildings, causing civilian casualties in refugee camps. This is the continuation of the Israeli military action in the Gaza Strip in the West Bank, and it is an intolerable "war crime". The statement said that the use of the air force to carry out assassination was a dangerous development, and the attack confirmed that the Israeli army had escalated its operations in the West Bank.

According to Palestinian media reports, after the air raid, the local Palestinian people in Jenin launched a large-scale demonstration to protest the Israeli air raid.

Found in the Gaza area

The bodies of three Israeli hostages

According to German media reports, Israeli army spokesman Daniel Hagari announced on May 17th that the Israeli army had found the bodies of three Israeli hostages in Gaza.

According to reports, Shani Luke, a girl with dual German and Israeli citizenship, was declared dead at the end of October last year, and her body was discovered by the Israeli army a few days ago. The Israeli military confirmed that the other two bodies found were a 28-year-old woman, amit Bouskila, and a 56-year-old man, Yitzhak GreLenter.

The Israeli military did not immediately disclose the location where the body was found. But according to media reports, the body was found in the Hamas Tunnel in Gaza.

German Foreign Minister Berber expressed condolences to the families of the victims. He declared on the social media platform: "I express my condolences to them and their relatives who can say goodbye now."

In addition, Qatar Al Jazeera reported on May 17th that foreign ministers from 13 countries jointly sent a letter to Israeli Foreign Minister Katz, warning Israel to stop its ground offensive against Rafah, a city in the southern Gaza Strip, and allowing more assistance to the Palestinians.

According to the report, the letter is four pages long and the date of payment is May 15th. Except the United States, all other members of the Group of Seven (G7) have signed this letter. The letter was signed by the foreign ministers of Germany, France, Britain, Italy, Japan, Canada, Australia, Denmark, Finland, the Netherlands, New Zealand, South Korea and Sweden.

In this letter to Katz, 13 foreign ministers also called on Netanyahu’s government to open all border crossings, including Rafah, which borders Egypt, to alleviate the worsening humanitarian crisis in Gaza.

Hussein’s armed forces announced that they had hit the US military drone.

British cruise ship attacked near Moka, Yemen

According to foreign media reports, on May 17, local time, the Houthi armed forces in Yemen announced the shooting down of an American MQ-9 "Death" drone, and announced the picture of the shooting down moment.

Ye Haiya Salia, a spokesman for Houthi armed forces, said that on the evening of May 16, the armed forces shot down an MQ-9 drone with surface-to-air missiles. The picture shows that the missile vacated in the night, and after hitting, the debris of the drone splashed and fell quickly.

The report said that the US military had been informed of the news, but did not respond. It is reported that the cost of each "Death" drone is about 30 million US dollars, the flying height can reach 50,000 feet (about 15,240 meters), and the battery life can reach 24 hours.

In addition, on May 18th, local time, the British Maritime Safety Company (Ambrey) said that it had received news that a crude oil tanker flying the Panamanian flag was attacked about 10 nautical miles southwest of Moka, Yemen.

According to foreign media reports, the company said that radio communication showed that the tanker was hit by a missile and the tanker caught fire. However, the company did not disclose the specific content of radio communication.

The report also said that earlier on May 18, the British Maritime Trade Action Office under the British military said that a ship was attacked by unknown objects in the Red Sea and the ship was slightly damaged. The British Maritime Trade Action Office said that the attacked ship and crew were safe and the ship was on its way to the next stop. According to the office, the incident occurred about 76 nautical miles northwest of Hodeida, Yemen.

Editor: Captain

Audit: Muyu

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Original title: "Sudden in the Middle East! 》

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