Ancient Conservation Forum | Zhang Zhiqing: A Successful Example of Mass Communication of Ancient Books —— China in Ancient Books

  In the dissemination and promotion of Chinese excellent traditional culture, the mass communication of ancient books is a difficult point. Ancient books are in traditional Chinese characters, classical Chinese and vertical editions, and there are no punctuation and sentence breaks. Most people don’t understand them, so stay away from them. The binding of ancient books is simple and plain, unlike other cultural relics with diverse forms and outstanding artistic characteristics, which attract people’s attention. Although ancient books contain the profound history, ideology and culture of the Chinese nation, most of them are only suitable for minority communication and mass communication at present, and there are not many successful examples of mass communication, which has become the difficulty of "living" in cultural heritage.

  During the prime time on the first night of this year’s Lunar New Year’s Day, CCTV’s comprehensive channel launched the special program "Shangshu" of "China in Classics" to interpret the connotation of the ancient classic "Shangshu" with the help of stage drama and dialogue between ancient and modern times. Once the program was broadcast, it hit the hearts of hundreds of millions of TV viewers with its profound historical accumulation, innovative artistic techniques, perfect performance skills and shocking effect of ancient and modern crossing, and immediately aroused enthusiastic response throughout the country. Xu Wenguang, deputy director of CCTV’s comprehensive channel, described the public’s response to the film as "public opinion exploded". According to CCTV’s recent statistics, the online video broadcast volume of this program exceeded 140 million person-times, and the reading volume of related topics in Weibo exceeded 700 million, making it a phenomenal communication product. Netizens and the media have praised the program for "spreading cultural self-confidence" and "shocking people".

  After the broadcast of China Shangshu in Classics, many viewers who didn’t know Shangshu said that they had a strong impulse to read this ancient classic handed down from pre-Qin. Mr. Qian Zongwu, president of the International Shangshu Society, said that Shangshu is not the same as other classics, such as Zhouyi, Shijing and Chunqiu. The latter three are well known and widely spread. However, Shangshu is relatively cold, and scholars and readers pay less attention to it. Through China in the Classics, people’s concern about Shangshu, the Chinese national classic, and their concern about its history and present situation are aroused, which surprises the collating researchers. It can be said that Shangshu has changed from the least mass communication to the most mass communication, and the most difficult ancient book Shangshu has taken the lead in living today, which is undoubtedly a great success in the dissemination of ancient books. The most eye-catching sentence in the TV audience’s comments is: "Let’s do it."

  Why did China in Classics have such a shocking communication effect? I attribute the main reasons to four aspects:

  Refine and highlight the thoughts with eternal value and modern significance in ancient culture.

  Shangshu, a Chinese national classic, contains rich and profound ideological culture, ancient legends and historical stories. How to extract the essence of Shangshu in a 90-minute program and arouse the audience’s resonance is very difficult. According to the introduction of the program group, in order to shoot the special program "Shangshu" well, a lot of information work was done in advance. With the help of the China Institute of History and the National Library, more than 500 images and stories in Shangshu were found, and after repeated research and screening, the character Fusheng and two stories of Yugong and Pastoral Oath were finally extracted, so that the public could understand and taste it, and the excellent program played a direct role and shocked the audience.

  What is a "classic" in this 90-minute special program? What is the Yuan Dian of the Chinese nation? Who handed down the Book of History? Why do you want to pass the Book of History? Where does the Chinese nation come from Where is the future going? What is the Chinese national spirit? The question is very impactful.

  The special program "Shangshu" has two links: "experts’ comment on the topic" and "classic reading meeting". It seems that there are a lot of clues, but in fact, it is to point out and solve the topic by taking everyone to read, and repeatedly point out the most important words in "Yu Gong" and "Pastoral Oath" to maximize the theme extraction.

  The narrative of Yugong focuses on Dayu’s flood control and the division of Kyushu, which shapes the image of Dayu, the ancient ancestor of the Chinese nation and tells the story of the Chinese nation’s indomitable struggle in the face of difficulties. The Grazing Oath portrays the heroic image of Zhou Wuwang, who eradicated the crime of tyranny and hanged the people, and reveals the importance of people’s hearts to the success or failure of the war. Together, the two stories highlight the idea that "the people are the foundation of the country, and the foundation is the foundation of the country", and also highlight the importance of Fu Sheng laying down his life to protect books, inheriting Shangshu and continuing the context. Rich and profound ideological connotations constantly impress the audience, make the audience full of harvest, and make the program have soul and flesh and blood.

  Realize the innovative combination of stage art and TV art.

  The times of Shangshu span more than two thousand years, so it is impossible to tell the story of Shangshu well without jumping and changing in time and space, but without the main line and relatively fixed expression. The production of the program adopts innovative artistic techniques: through a fixed drama stage, a main line of book inheritance, and an image of risking one’s life to protect books, it has realized the time crossing of four thousand years. Two thousand years above Fu Sheng tells the essence of Chinese national thought contained in two stories: Yu Gong and Mu Shi. Two thousand years under Fu Sheng, telling the hardships of book inheritance and future cultural self-confidence. Besides Fusheng, Sa Beining, a modern scholar, also went through the Fusheng era to appreciate the connotation and inheritance significance of Shangshu. The interaction between Fu Sheng and Sa Beining explains the inheritance and continuation of the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation as the "root" and "soul" of the nation. The artistic expression is stable but not chaotic, specialized but not miscellaneous, and the effect is outstanding.

  Dahong Ni plays Fu Sheng, which is the artistic soul of the program. Through his consummate acting skills, the touching story of Fusheng’s protection and inheritance of Shangshu was presented to everyone, which directly hit people’s hearts and tears, and made the protection and inheritance of ancient books have the propaganda effect of letting the world know, understand, participate and struggle. There is a scene in the program in which the centenarian Fu Sheng crossed over two thousand years later. Seeing that the children visiting the library can recite the original text of Yugong, while showing a gratified smile, they also show the sadness of experiencing great pain, which reminds us of the hardships of protecting and inheriting the ancient classic Shangshu. Therefore, China in Ancient Books can also impress the hearts of librarians, ancient book restorers and ancient book collectors. These people who have been guarding and inheriting the classics in their posts for a long time are modern "fu sheng". Their obscure work and persistence for many years have interpreted their own values through the image of Fu Sheng, which has been recognized and respected by the national audience. When everyone heard Dahong Ni, the actor of Fusheng, saying, "How can I not lay down my life to protect my book?", many people were filled with tears. Dahong Ni said that he played the role of Fusheng, "with painstaking efforts, to play cleanly". It is this unremitting pursuit of the spirit of protection and inheritance of Chinese cultural classics that makes Fu Sheng on the stage connect with many "Fu Sheng" in real life.

  Making programs on the basis of profound cultural accumulation and scholarship.

  The fate of Shangshu in the long history is consistent with the fate of the country in dealing with chaos. It is a typical example of the inheritance, dispersion, protection and restoration of ancient books. It is also a magnificent cultural history and academic history in which scholars of past dynasties are eager to find the roots and souls of the nation, eager to restore ancient books, and insist on the scientific spirit of distinguishing between the false and preserving the true. It has a profound cultural accumulation and academic foundation.

  Shangshu has been repeatedly killed by fire and water in history. After the Qin fire, it was handed down to later generations by fu sheng’s offering of books (this article "Shangshu") and Lu bi’s excavation (the ancient prose "Shangshu"), as well as various Confucian explanations. There were various lawsuits in the Han Dynasty about the ancient prose "Shangshu". As a result, both the ancient prose and the modern prose were lost in the Wei and Jin wars at the end of the Han Dynasty. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the ancient prose Shangshu, a pseudo-Confucius biography, appeared, with 25 articles for no reason, but it was highly praised by the ruling and opposition parties. After being annotated by later scholars, it was handed down as an official version. It has been about a thousand years since Fusheng handed down books. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Wu Kun and Zhu Xi began to suspect that this book was forged. It was not until Zhu Xi’s disciple Cai Shen wrote the Biography of Book Collection that the work of distinguishing forgeries was initiated. It was not until Yan Ruoqu wrote the Shuzheng of Shangshu Ancient Literature in the Qing Dynasty that the other 25 forgeries were regarded as real theories. The work of distinguishing fakes has gone through about a thousand years, which shows the difficulty of inheriting ancient books. In the Han Dynasty, Shangshu, which was established by scholars and promoted by the state, was so fated, and the inheritance of ancient books among the people can be imagined. At present, the six batches of National List of Precious Ancient Books issued by the State Council have included 26 kinds of the most important handed-down versions of Shangshu. There are also many important documents reflecting the inheritance history of Shangshu in the editions and research works of Shangshu collected by the National Library. Here are a few examples:

  The earliest remains of Shangshu in the collection are the stone classics carved from the fourth year of Xiping (175) to the sixth year of Guanghe (183) in the Eastern Han Dynasty. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, there were various lawsuits about Shangshu in modern and ancient Chinese, and Shangshu in modern Chinese handed down by Fusheng was also divided into three schools: Ouyang He, Da Xia Hou and Xiao Xia Hou. Scholars are unable to agree. During the Xiping period, Cai Yong, a scholar, suggested that the standard text be engraved on stone tablets, and seven Confucian classics, such as Shangshu and Zhouyi, with a total of 64 stones, were written in official script on the front and back, standing in front of the lecture hall of Luoyang Imperial College in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Among them, Shangshu is mainly based on Jinwen Ouyang Shangshu, and the school is based on the big and small Xiahou editions. After the inscription of Xiping Stone Scripture, scholars and Confucian scholars came to copy it, and the traffic was blocked, which was unprecedented. However, less than ten years after Xiping’s stone sutra was carved, Dong Zhuo’s rebellion occurred, and the stone sutra was not spared and was destroyed by the war. Since the Song Dynasty, Xiping Stone has occasionally been unearthed from the remnant stone. There are 13 words in the remnant stone collected by Guotu, and the content is a part of Yaodian of Shangshu.

  After the wars in the last years of the Eastern Han Dynasty and the Three Kingdoms and the Jin Dynasty, Shangshu, a modern and ancient prose, was lost. During the Eastern Jin Dynasty and the Yuan Dynasty, Shi Mei-ruo in Yuzhang presented the ancient prose Shangshu to the imperial court, scattered Kong Anguo’s preface at the top of each article, divided the ancient prose Shangshu into 33 articles, collected the lost articles of Shangshu in the pre-Qin period, and added his own sentences, thus forging 25 articles, totaling 58 articles. Because of the coexistence of authenticity and taking advantage of academic disputes, it was quickly praised by the ruling and opposition parties, and spread to the whole country from the end of the Southern and Northern Dynasties to the Sui and Tang Dynasties, becoming a popular book of Shangshu. In the Tang Dynasty, a stone sutra was carved in Chang ‘an during his adult life, which has been passed down to the present. At present, there are as many as 49 surviving manuscripts of Dunhuang suicide note Shangshu in the world, all of which are pseudo-Confucius ancient prose Shangshu. Among them, the collection of a piece of Tang Dynasty manuscript Shangshu was very broken when it entered the museum, which was likened to "a mess" by restorers. However, with the joint efforts of literature experts and restorers, the mess was restored into a roll. This volume of Shangshu is written in capital letters, and the text is in big characters. The content is the second half of the first volume of Shangshu, Yaodian and Shundian. Note the double-line fine print, that is, "biography of Confucius". The Book of History preserved in Dunhuang’s suicide note reflects the establishment of schools and the study of Confucian classics in Dunhuang in the Tang Dynasty, and all the books used are consistent with those used in Chang ‘an, which is an example of the spread of Confucian culture on the Silk Road, and also shows the wide spread of Shangshu, a pseudo-Confucius ancient prose, as the original book of Shangshu promoted in the Tang Dynasty.

  Twenty volumes of Justice of Shangshu, an eight-line edition carved by Tea Salt Division in East Zhejiang Road in the Song Dynasty, was one of the Five Classics Justice compiled by Kong Yingda and others in the Tang Dynasty at the order of Emperor Taizong, which naturally attracted great attention from researchers. For the first time, this book combines the classics, notes and sparseness of the previous single biography into one, which is convenient for people to read. Shangshu Zhengyi was originally called Shangshu Yishu, based on Shangshu, an ancient prose written by pseudo-Confucius, and focused on the old prose written by Liu Xuan and Liu Zhuo of Sui Dynasty. "Er Liu" were all representative figures who spared no effort to popularize Shangshu, so Shangshu Yishu was criticized and revised continuously after its publication, and went to Tang Gaozong Yonghui for four years (650). Since then, the new classic and formal explanation of Shangshu is only Shangshu Justice. The imperial examination "Ming Jing Ke" must follow "Shang Shu Zheng Yi". In the Song Dynasty, imperial academy followed the traditional professor of the Tang Dynasty, Shangshu Zhengyi, and extended it with the help of woodblock printing in the tea and salt department of the East Zhejiang Road, which further confirmed its authoritative value. However, the eight-line version was lost in China and circulated in Japan, one of which was bought back from Japan by Yang Shoujing at the end of the Qing Dynasty and is now a national map; The other is hidden in Ashikaga School in Japan. In the fourth year of Honghua in Japan (1847), Kumamoto Fanshi Museum took this as its background. In 2018, Hosokawa Morihiro, a former Japanese prime minister, descendant of Kumamoto’s vassal and chairman of Yongqing Library, donated 4175 volumes of 36 Chinese books to Guotu, including this eight-line photocopy of Shangshu Justice. These two "Shangshu" have made a story of Sino-Japanese cultural friendship.

  Twenty volumes of Annotations on Shangshu with Annotations on Annotations on Annotations on Shangshu with Annotations on Annotations on Annotations on Shangshu with Annotations on Annotations on Classic Annotations were added on the basis of Kong Yingda’s Justice on Shangshu. Classic Interpretation is the work of Lu Deming, a famous scholar from the late Southern and Northern Dynasties to the early Tang Dynasty, which has great influence. At that time, Zheng Xuan noted that Shangshu was alive, but Lu Deming chose Shangshu, a pseudo-Confucius ancient prose, as the base book, which raised the status of Shangshu, a pseudo-Confucius ancient prose. However, Lu Deming still kept the ancient notes of Zheng Xuan, Ma Rong, Wang Su and others in the 33 sounds and meanings published before Shangshu, which makes us know something about the original texts of these three notes, which is very rare.

  In the early years of Southern Song Dynasty, Wu Kun, a scholar, had suspected that there was a significant difference in style between the first 33 articles and the last 25 articles of Shangshu, a pseudo-Confucius biography. Zhu Xi, a great scholar, was very much in favor of Wu Shuo, and felt that many items in Shangshu, an ancient prose handed down from ancient times by pseudo-Confucius, were suspicious. Cai Shen, his protege, was instructed by his teacher to write Biography of Book Collections, with concise notes and points out what are the later scriptures, which is of great warning significance. The first printed edition of this book is the six-volume biography of Zhu Wengong’s revised master Cai Jiufeng’s book collection and one volume of the book biography question and answer, which was collected by the national map in the tenth year of Song Chun (1250). Cai Shen’s Book Collection Biography had a great influence on later generations. Yuan Renzong was a scholar, and this book was used as the standard for the imperial examinations in Ming and Qing Dynasties.

  After Wu Kun, the work of identifying forgeries lasted for thousands of years. In Yuan Dynasty, Wu Cheng wrote Shu Bian Yan, and put the preface of Kong Chuan after the whole book to clarify his doubts. In the Ming Dynasty, Mei Li collected ancient books in the Book of Shangshu and Textual Research on Shangshu to prove that fake ancient prose and Confucius biography were fakes. By the time of Yan Ruoqu in Qing Dynasty, the true face of Shangshu, an ancient prose written by pseudo-Confucius, had been completely uncovered. In Yan Ruoqu’s Nine Volumes of Shu Zheng on Ancient Books of Shangshu, 128 pieces of forged evidence were listed, which proved that 25 pieces of Confucius’ ancient book Shangshu and Confucius’ biography were all forged books. At this point, 25 essays published by the pseudo-Confucius after the biography of the ancient prose Shangshu became a final conclusion in academic history, and Shuzheng of Shangshu’s ancient prose also became a famous work of reversing the verdict.

  In the voice of discriminating falsehood, scholars in Qing Dynasty, such as Sun Zhili, Kong Guangsen, Lu Jianzeng and Chen Shouqi, all tried to restore the original appearance of Fu Sheng’s interpretation of Shangshu, and excavated and compiled many lost articles from ancient books and compiled them into books. For example, the collection of Sikuquanshu in Wenjinge copied the biography of Shangshu, which was explained by Fu Sheng, and his disciples Zhang Sheng and Ouyang Sheng recorded it and made a meaningful arrangement and excavation of Shangshu.

  Shangshu has also spread to overseas countries such as Japan, South Korea, Europe and America. There are many famous scholars and achievements at home and abroad who study the annotation Shangshu. The latest interpretation of Shangshu is one of the 100 Classics of Chinese Traditional Culture interpreted by Mr. Qian Zongwu, President of the International Shangshu Society, and published by the National Library Press. The content includes the introduction, original works, notes, comments and other parts, which are very convenient for readers to read. The introduction outlines the whole picture and spread history of Shangshu, and concentrates the latest research results of Shangshu.

  China Shangshu in Classics was strongly supported by the China Institute of History and the National Library. It is with fertile cultural soil and solid academic foundation that we can tap the latest achievements of academic research, constantly correct knowledge and academic deviations, and achieve blockbuster results.

History of 100 Classics of Chinese Traditional Culture

Editor-in-Chief Yuan Xingpei; Interpretation of Qian Zongwu

  China Shangshu in Ancient Books has achieved success in the mass communication of ancient books and taken a solid step. However, there are still some regrets, such as the failure to apply the new achievement of archaeological discovery, Tsinghua bamboo slips, to the program. As Zhou Wenwang’s will to Zhou Wuwang, Bao Xun has a natural connection with the Pastoral Oath in the program. When Fusheng crosses into the modern library, if he sees that Bao Xun, besides his book, is still alive, how much emotion will he arouse! It will also have more confidence in future inheritance. "China Shangshu in Classics" also didn’t pull the camera off the field to see the real modern library — — The National Library, if Fusheng is allowed to pass through the Xiping Shijing, Dunhuang suicide note, rare books in Song and Yuan Dynasties and rare books in Ming and Qing Dynasties, will stimulate more enthusiasm of the audience.

Tsinghua bamboo slips "Bao Xun"

  It is an urgent need for the general public to understand the cultural ideas contained in ancient books.

  The strong social influence caused by China Shangshu in Classics is also an important manifestation of Chinese cultural self-confidence, a manifestation of people’s more expectations for the origin of Chinese civilization and the excavation of the culture in Classics, and a fundamental need of the great rejuvenation era of the Chinese nation. Strengthening the protection, collation, research and utilization of ancient books and documents has a long way to go, which requires all ancient book workers to redouble their efforts and the interactive participation of the media and the public. Professor An Pingqiu of Peking University once compared the national ancient books work to a big river: the upstream is the protection and disclosure of ancient books by ancient books collection units; The middle reaches are the collation and research of ancient books in scientific research institutes of colleges and universities; Downstream is the publishing and digitization of ancient books. This big river will also flow into the sea, that is, all Chinese descendants will protect, inherit, explain, promote and innovate Chinese excellent traditional cultural classics, and through artistic innovation and media communication, the beneficial components in ancient books will be accelerated to form an important part of advanced culture in the new era, which will stir people’s hearts and affect the future.

  In this regard, the National Library (National Ancient Books Protection Center, National Ancient Books Museum) shoulders the historical responsibility. The National Library has collected more than 3 million rare ancient books, and is making every effort to promote the "Chinese ancient books protection plan" in the national ancient books collection units. Guotu has been deeply involved in "China in Classics", providing expert consultation and literature resources, and forging this program into a cultural masterpiece of the new era with CCTV, National Theatre, China Historical Research Institute and other units. Once "China in Classics" enters the national map, let the audience see the national treasure and see the contemporary "hidden life" — — Librarians’ guarding of classics is believed to convey more cultural confidence to the audience. The powerful launch of China in Classics also makes us believe that the protection, collation, research and utilization of our ancient books are not alone. With the planning and deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the full participation and enthusiastic support of the people, the contemporary "Fu Sheng" cause will surely have a bright future.

  Author | Zhang Zhiqing, deputy director of the National Library and deputy director of the National Ancient Books Protection Center

Harvest China | Continuous optimization of agricultural machinery and equipment structure in China Intelligent technology is used in agricultural production.

  CCTV News:With the continuous improvement of agricultural mechanization in China, agricultural machinery and equipment have become the main force of agricultural production. Through a set of data, we can see how China’s agricultural machinery and tools can give full play to ensure the harvest of autumn grain and the grain return to the warehouse in the autumn harvest, autumn ploughing and autumn planting "Sanqiu" production this year.

  According to the latest release of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, during the "Sanqiu" period, the whole country will invest 30 million sets of agricultural machinery for harvesting crops such as corn, rice, soybeans and cotton, sowing winter wheat and rape, returning straws from fields, subsoiling and rotary tillage, and other mechanized operation services.

  While the total amount is guaranteed, the structure of agricultural machinery and equipment in China continues to be optimized. At present, the number of plant protection drones and the working area have ranked first in the world. Intelligent technologies such as Beidou positioning, remote monitoring, unmanned driving and precision operation are accelerated to be applied to the front line of agricultural production. This year, more than 600,000 sets of intelligent agricultural machinery equipped with Beidou navigation have been put into production in Sanqiu, and the combine harvester has been upgraded to be large-scale, intelligent and multifunctional.

How should the abstract tiger pounce score land?

The tiger pounce score is on fire.

From the national universities, ancient emperors and contemporary entrepreneurs, to the monsters in Plants vs Zombies, the famous lines in movies and TV shows, and the quality of shampoo, Tigers can be sharply evaluated, and even the immortals in China’s ancient fairy tales have become the targets of scoring.

Although scoring has long been an old thing in the sun, Hupu has really played a role in scoring, and it has also realized a wave of user diversion and platform-produced content output, so that Hupu has advanced from the "handling platform" in the external impression to the "being carried platform".

It is true that it is a good thing to go out of the circle, but in the face of today’s tiger pounce, we must also ask the last sentence. What about after going out of the circle? After all, in a strict sense, scoring can’t be counted as the mass-oriented content advantage of Tiger Puff against the current Internet community. It is more labeled as playing with stalks and whole life, and has nothing to do with hardcore.

Sharp comment on everything

Nowadays, the tiger pounce score is spreading to all areas that can be scored with lightning speed. If it is still within the scope of public cognition to rate the lines and skin of the role of League of Legends, the lineup of major teams in sports events over the years, the ancient emperors and contemporary entrepreneurs, and the hero of online novels, then some ratings on the tiger pounce are enough to make the outside world doubt the "mental state" of platform users.

For example, scoring zombies in Plants vs Zombies, scoring immortals in China’s ancient mythology, scoring props for film and television dramas, and scoring college life are somewhat abstract. In the scoring of "college life", lying in the dormitory, brushing mobile phones, holding class meetings, military training, and having meals in the canteen are all scored objects, and even playing Genshin Impact is also included in the scoring range. In the score of "Best props in film and television dramas", the objects to be scored are Italian cannons in Sword, pig’s foot noodles in The Knockout, the Bible in The Shawshank Redemption and so on.

Abstract color, to some extent, is a great kinetic energy for the widespread spread of the tiger’s jump score. In the "battlefield" where the Internet is racing against time to chase hot spots and new things, convention means that everything is good, while abstraction and fun correspond to the gathering and flow of sight. Behind everything can be sharply evaluated, it is the concrete embodiment and self-expression of the value standard of tiger pouncing on male main users, and the out-of-circle rating represents the spirit of "forgetting the road" widely spread in the contemporary Internet.

There are so many strange scoring types born in tiger flapping, which is closely related to the autonomy given to users by the platform. In the Tigers Scoring section, "Create Scoring" is placed at the top level, that is, users can freely create scoring within any rules, and at the same time, users can choose to add new scoring objects under the existing scoring system. This high degree of self-creation and co-creation is the source of the vitality of tiger pounce scoring.

Of course, the score with abstract color is not the whole of the tiger’s jump score. Nowadays, there are also many practical scoring types in the tiger’s jump score section, such as the scores related to facial cleanser, electronic products, drinks, APP, brands, postgraduate entrance examination teachers and so on. However, compared with several popular types such as movies, music, games and equipment, the overall proportion of practical scores is not high, which needs further development. Extensively speaking, if the subsequent tiger pounce score starts to be commercialized, this kind of score is also the most commercially valuable.

Tiger pounce scoring didn’t show the wild and abstract attitude when it was out of the circle today at the beginning. Around 2017, Tigers launched the post-match scoring system in traditional sports fields such as basketball and football, and copied it to other fields step by step, but the speed was relatively slow. For example, the film and television scoring system was launched in 2019 two years later, and the scoring system for e-sports players also belonged to the sports track was launched in 2022, with an interval of five years.

Compared with the Buddhism in the early years, Tigers now attach great importance to the scoring system. In addition to officially classifying it as an independent section like the special area, Hupu also gives a lot of traffic tilt to the score. For example, in the keyword search results in the station, the score is above the post, and even a separate area is opened for the score on the search results page. In addition, Tigers have recently added the word score to the new APP icon, so it is not difficult to see the importance of the platform.

Nowadays, the tiger pounce score is in the stage of going to the outside world in both directions. Recently, the official micro-post of "Legend of Wulin" said, "Let me see who has experienced 80,000 people’s scoring and can get a perfect score of 10 points. It turned out to be myself!" Whether the film and television rating is concerned and quoted by the official drama series, or the college rating is concerned by the official media and a group of college students, it is a positive signal. However, it is still unknown whether this craze for going out of the circle is sustainable.

Standard sinking

The word "scoring" has always been highly linked with seriousness, and we can look at the scoring systems established by major Internet platforms, such as douban, cat’s eye and lighthouse in the film field. Barley score in performance market; TapTap score in the game field; The bilibili score in the animation field is in the serious category, which is far from the whole activity and play. In contrast, the tiger-pounce score more dispels the seriousness of the score itself, and also realizes the sinking and high entertainment of the evaluation standard.

Judging from the two most popular scoring systems in the past period, the scoring of national colleges and universities greatly weakened the academic nature of the evaluation from the perspective of student groups. Jingdezhen Ceramic University scored "the best principal", Peking University scored "humanistic care" and "freedom and romance", Tsinghua University was teased "if you don’t get it", and some people gave Harbin Institute of Technology full marks because of the top accommodation environment and the hot comments from Toyota University of Technology.

Most of the scoring standards are not consistent with the traditional model of college value evaluation, so the whole scoring system is in the middle of a certain reference and seeking pleasure. Regardless of whether the score is objective or not, the sinking of the evaluation criteria and the lowering of the threshold of opinion expression brought about by the de-seriousness are indeed the key to attracting millions of people to participate in the national college score. From the online discussion, many people recently downloaded the tiger pounce just to score their colleges.

If playing with stalks and being serious coexist in the national college scores, playing with stalks will occupy an overwhelming advantage in the scores of players in League of Legends, another big circle. For example, after the match between WBG and BLG team in the quarter-finals, the most remarkable thing about the tiger pounce was the evolutionary scoring map of Li Yuanhao, a single player in WBG, "from earthworm to decepticon", which is also the concrete embodiment of the tiger pounce scoring system and actually a stalk-building movement.

A simple small picture with a succinct witty and spicy comment makes the pictures and texts with reduced communication efficiency in the short video era also have the advantage of viral communication. As a result, the scores of national colleges and universities and the World Championship of League of Legends professional players have also been quickly transported to communities such as Weibo, Tik Tok and Zhihu. The content flow after the second handling can’t be called explosion, but it can’t be underestimated. For example, the video playback volume of related handling content in bilibili is mostly in the hundreds of thousands.

At present, the out-of-circle scoring system has brought at least three values to Tigers, one is the drainage of new users, the other is the improvement of platform image, and the third is the reverse output of platform content, among which the drainage of new users needs no more discussion, and the focus is still on the latter two. In recent years, Tigers have received many negative comments on other Internet platforms, such as "bad atmosphere" and "attracting more wars". These two points were even as famous as NGA forum. Now, the fun and entertainment of Tigers’ rating let the outside world see the other side of Tigers’ performance.

Looking at the reverse output of content, before the score is out of the circle, the performance of Tigers on content output is relatively weak. Whether in the core sports section or in other generalized entertainment sections, handling content accounts for a large proportion. The only difference is that there are relatively few "input content" in the sports section. Lack of self-produced content output and long-term passive input will inevitably lead to the gradual weakening and internalization of platform influence and rootlessness of content.

However, at best, the scoring only improves the two dilemmas of tiger pounce to a certain extent, and cannot solve the root causes, because it involves deep-rooted problems accumulated in the platform’s years of operation, which are not only related to internal reasons, but also affected by the wave of Internet development. In a word, scoring a circle is really a "splash of wealth", but few people dare to guarantee whether the tiger pounce has the ability to catch it.

Where is the traffic?

Although it has been about twenty years, the peak of Tianya is still frequently missed. At that time, Tianya was the most hardcore forum in China, and there was not even one. A large number of great gods gathered on the platform, such as Caishen Ning, the bright moon, Muye Zhang and Gao Ming, made mutual achievements with Tianya and jointly created the golden age of the platform. Later, Tianya missed the wave of mobile internet, and the community ecology became more and more turbid, and finally embarked on a downhill road that was difficult to turn back.

The development track of Baidu Post Bar is exactly the same as Tianya. After the great god supporting the output of community hard-core content has gone away, the quality of platform content has declined year by year, leaving only one place to dispute, and now the tiger pounce seems to have reached this threshold. If around 2018, the dry goods analysis posts about events, players, tactics, etc. still occupy the mainstream position in the tiger-flapping sports section, then now the tiger-flapping sports section has undoubtedly become more emotional, and the confrontation and debate among major fan groups has become a new mainstream.

In the NBA games in recent years, if the Warriors lose, the gold content of the Warriors’ Western Conference in 2018 will be questioned, and the fans of the Warriors will be tried together. Of course, this is not only a portrayal of the Warriors’ first team. In addition to traditional events, the same is true of the public opinion of e-sports events in the tiger pounce. After the WBG team lost the finals this year, the gold content of the team’s last single in the IG team in 2018 was questioned.

It is true that it is normal for sports events to worship the winner’s narrative, and it is "winning and losing". However, the wanton spread of partisan intolerance and emotional venting in the Tigers Sports section has caused many users to choose to uninstall Tigers after the team loses the game. Community ethos, though intangible, is always related to the direction and quality of content.

Objectively speaking, this is also influenced by the changes in the big environment. No matter traditional sports events or e-sports events, there is a commonality in the development of the past few years, that is, the professional dilution and intensification of contradictions brought about by the generalization of fan groups, which is superimposed with the generalization of tiger-flapping users, which has jointly caused today’s situation. Any platform will encounter a series of problems brought about by the change of user groups in the development process. At this time, the test is the operation and management ability of the platform, and the performance of Tigers in this respect in the past few years is not ideal.

This is also the reason why the tiger pounce may not be able to catch the score, although it is "the wealth of splashing the sky". Scoring does bring traffic and content output, but strictly speaking, it can’t be called the content advantage of the tiger’s face to the public. Compared with today’s mainstream communities, Zhihu’s advantage lies in high-quality long article analysis, bilibili’s advantage lies in a large number of content creators trained in the field of medium and long videos, and Xiaohongshu’s advantage lies in its raiders’ value of no meal replacement on the whole network.

Some people may say that the vertical sports community is the characteristic advantage of Tigers, and in addition to the sports section, Tigers have also made great efforts in the generalized sections such as movies and history in recent years. However, the vertical community is only a track advantage rather than a content advantage. If you want to see the relevant content of sports events, there are many high-quality content outputs in Zhihu’s Q&A, Weibo’s remarks and topics, and bilibili’s comment area. Compared with the sports section, the current traffic performance of other generalized sections of Tigers is relatively low.

These root problems are far from being solved by scoring. Moreover, the subsequent development of the tiger pounce scoring system also needs long-term observation. Among the professional scores, the sports score is indeed the commanding height of the tiger pounce, but the film and television score is different. After four years on the line, it is still tepid, and it is difficult to predict optimistically in the future. After all, after stepping out of the sports track, other professional scoring systems still need the content ecological support of the community.

As for the "online celebrity score" scored by national colleges and universities, it is necessary to put a question mark on whether the subsequent tiger pounce can be processed in a long-term and high-frequency manner. Even if the answer is positive, we will finally return to the question of "how to keep the traffic by irreplaceable hard-core content and platform value after the traffic".

Movie list at the end of the year: from the New Year’s Eve to the Spring Festival, watch the fairy fight in the movie circle!

Text | Cat-loving novelist

Ding ding ding, focus on:

Christmas is still a week away! There are still 17 days before the New Year’s Eve!

And as long as New Year’s Day is over, this year’s Spring Festival will arrive in a month.

As I said before, by the end of the year, I will share the film list to help everyone celebrate the festival better.

No, today is a good day to choose a movie!

one

Domestic upcoming film list

The following shared movies are works with both heat and creative quality. You can choose to go to the cinema to watch them according to your own preferences.

1. manslaughter (December 17)

Lin Rilang (Shawn) lived a poor but happy life with his wife, A Ling, and his son Bug, until his son Bug suddenly had an accident and needed urgent treatment. After many twists and turns, Lin Rilang, who was desperate, decided to take a chance to save his son, and he made a shocking plan. This film is adapted from the movie "Under the Eyebrow".

2, the lion boy (December 17th)

This film tells the story of the growth of a Juan, a left-behind teenager, and his friends A Mao and A Gou, who participated in the lion dance competition under the training of the retired lion king Xian Yuqiang. After many tempering, they changed from a sick cat to a lion. It is said that this animated film is purely original without any adaptation background, and there are some expectations for the rare animated film.

3. Flames on the Plain (December 24th)

Zhuang Shu (Haoran Liu), a criminal policeman, has a new intersection with Li Fei (Zhou Dongyu), a childhood friend, when he is pursuing a taxi murder case. Eight years ago, they made a promise to meet on Christmas Eve, but they lost contact because of an accident. When they met again eight years later, things had already changed. The unfulfilled agreement, the confusing truth and the complicated relationship between the two generations are gradually clear in memory.

No matter Christmas or New Year’s Eve, there is no shortage of romantic movies:

4. Love Myth (December 24th)

Miss Li (Ma Yili) lives a single life with her daughter. Beibei (wuyue) is keen on tango after divorce. Gloria (Ni Hongjie), a rich and idle husband is missing. Three completely different women have an intersection because of Lao Bai (Xú Zhēng). Old Bai, uncle of Shanghai, calls himself a sage and specializes in teaching old people to draw. Lao Bai’s good friend Lao Wu talks funny and pursues romance all his life. A few meals have made the living room of the old White House a meeting place for everyone. Three women and two men, in the modern capital of Shanghai, with wisdom and humor, describe a variety of street fireworks.

5. Hug you through the cold winter (December 31)

On January 23, 2020, on the 29th day of the twelfth lunar month, Wuhan announced the closure of the city. Focusing on this special moment, with warmth and healing as the keynote, this film depicts the sincere and touching love group image of ordinary citizens. It’s another story about the epidemic. I wonder if there is anything special about this plot. Love spread under the fireworks in Wuhan, resisted all hardships and finally witnessed the miracle.

6, loyal dog eight male (December 31)

It tells the touching story that the loyal dog "Ba Tong" persisted for ten years after his master died, waiting for his master to return. It seems that many movies are related to pets. This one is not very popular, but it is still worth watching for pet lovers.

7, Li Mao for prince (December 31)

Yang Jiazhen (Mary), a rich girl, is married to Li Mao (Chang Yuan), a young policeman. Although the husband and wife love each other, they have never been recognized by Jiazhen’s parents. Li Mao accidentally found himself with the same appearance as the reigning prince. One wanted to get a promotion in the palace, the other wanted to get freedom in the palace, and the two exchanged identities, but they didn’t know that they were involved in the conspiracy of Shangshu step by step.

8. Love by year (December 31st)

People who have crossed the New Year together will never forget it all their lives. On New Year’s Eve, Lu Lushan (Rachel Momo), a hotel manager who works alone in a foreign land, and Jiang Yu (Yang Le), who is starting a business, get to know each other because of a promotion activity. appreciate each other’s feelings quickly heat up in the fireworks of New Year’s Eve, and they start a love affair. Like countless ordinary couples, the gap between them has gradually become apparent from being inseparable to having nothing to say. In just one year, they can’t escape an itch. It seems that two people are not as suitable as they thought.

9. Anti-corruption Storm 5: Final Chapter (December 31)

ICAC Chief Investigator Lu Zhilian (played by Louis Koo) and Chief Investigator Cheng Deming (played by Kevin Cheng) jointly investigated a smuggling and corruption case, and accidentally discovered another major customs corruption case involving human trafficking. This case is related to King, the head of the terrorist attack group, and Xiao Zhuoya (Xie Tianhua), the mastermind behind it. It also involves many senior leaders of Hong Kong Customs, and it seems to be related to Pang Aima (Jessica Hester Hsuan), the chief justice of Asia who was invited to Hong Kong and secretly protected by JFIU Liao Baoqiang (Chilam). The undercurrent is surging and confusing. When will the truth emerge?

Suspense, love, pets, comedy, a lot, enough to spend Christmas and New Year’s Eve with you.

two

Film list of other regions

After talking about China, let’s talk about foreign countries. Many movies have been shown at film festivals, and they will be officially released this month, which will make you addicted to your eyes.

1. Special Mission to France (released on American network on December 14th)

As early as July this year, it was shown at Cannes Film Festival, but it was not introduced in China, but several previews flowed in. This film is a love letter to the reporters of an American newspaper in Paris in the 20th century, and centered on three story lines, "Let’s have a romantic farewell with the dying paper media".

2. Accidental and Imagination (released at Berlin Film Festival on March 4th, released in Japan on December 17th)

The film consists of three short films-Magic (More Unreal than Magic), Open Door and One More Time. The multiplicity and mirror image of female characters are the themes in Hamaguchi’s previous works, as well as in his new work Accident and Imagination. The previous works "Happy Hour" and "Day and Night" are literally full of novel flavor, while "Accident and Imagination" can be said to be a collection of short stories.

3. The Matrix: Restart (released in the United States on December 22nd, imported in China, released in January next year).

Neo (Keanu Reeves Keanu Reeves) and Trinity (Kerry-Ann Moss Carrie-Anne Moss) return to the matrix: here, one is the daily world created by the matrix, and the other is the real human world hidden behind it. In order to find out whether his "reality" is true or not, Neo had to make another choice.

4. Theater version of the spell (released in Japan on December 24th)

Teenagers are fighting-"for the right death". Bitterness, regret, shame, negative emotions produced by human beings, turn into curses and sneak into daily life. On March 27th, 2021, the decision to make a theatrical version was announced, and it is scheduled to be released on December 24th, 2021. This is the hottest animation in 2021, and the voice for its theatrical version production is particularly high. It is estimated that there is no hope for its introduction to the mainland, but it is still expected to be released.

three

Carnival of the Spring Festival

Every year at the moment of soaring box office, this year’s Spring Festival file can not be underestimated.

1. Four Seas (February 1, 2022)

Han Han’s new work, looking back at his films in previous years, this one also had a high popularity two months in advance, which can be said to be a must-see during the Spring Festival. Wu Renyao (Haoran Liu) and Wu Renteng (Shen Teng), who have not seen each other again for many years, bump into orphan brothers and sisters Zhou Huange and Zhou Huansong when driving motorcycles, and also meet all kinds of unreliable friends (Liu Haocun, Andrew, Qiao Shan and so on). With the roar of locomotives at night, A Yaoben’s lonely and calm life has since ushered in a huge wave, and several people have embarked on a journey of adventure together.

2. Miracle (February 1, 2022)

Muye Wen’s new film, a new generation of directors, is the return of Qian Xi’s younger brother’s film. I am looking forward to it. Twenty-year-old Jing Hao (Jackson Yee) came to Shenzhen to live alone with her young sister. The life of the two brothers and sisters was warm but poor. By chance, Jing Hao got a chance for her sister’s expensive surgery. She thought a better life was coming, but she was hit hard. Under the double pressure of time and money, Jing Hao, who has no way out, decided to put all his eggs in one basket. Can his ordinary life in trouble ignite the spark of hope?

3. Sniper (February 1, 2022)

How can there be a war movie missing from the Spring Festival file? This movie should be suitable for parents to watch. The film is based on the "cold gun and cold gun" movement in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea. Through a desperate confrontation between the sniper team of the China Volunteers and the elite sniper team of the US military, it shows the heroic story and the epic dedication of the volunteer soldiers on the Korean battlefield.

Well, I have listed all the movies at the end of the year and during the Spring Festival. Although some foreign movies have not been imported from China, they are all good movies worth seeing. You can watch them on the website later.

But those domestic movies must take time to watch! Each one has its own advantages, and of course, everyone is welcome to share and spit after reading it!

Improving quality and cohesion, integrating innovation and continuing a new chapter in the integration and development of science, technology and economy

  China Economic Net, Beijing, March 2 (Reporter Guo Wenpei) "Science and Technology China" is an important platform for China Association for Science and Technology to promote high-level science and technology to stand on its own feet and build a new development pattern. A few days ago, China Association for Science and Technology held the annual meeting of "Science and Technology China" in 2023. The meeting summarized the achievements of platform construction in 2022, and released a series of achievements with various highlights.

  List setting brings forth the old and stimulates the national innovation and creativity.

  The series list has become a weather vane leading the integration of technology and economy. As an important brand of "Kechuang China", the selection and release of the series list has been carried out for three years. At the annual meeting of "Science and Technology Innovation China" in 2023, China Association for Science and Technology officially released the list of "Science and Technology Innovation China" series in 2022.

  It is understood that compared with previous years, the "Kechuang China" series list in 2022 further optimized the list type setting, enhanced the organization and mobilization, and expanded the scope and scale of the list collection. There are seven categories of lists: list of leading technologies, list of emerging enterprises, list of innovative organizations, list of pioneering entrepreneurs and employment, list of pioneering technology managers, list of international innovation cooperation and list of open source innovation.

  "First of all, the list setting is innovative, including promoting technological breakthroughs, accelerating enterprise cultivation, promoting Industry-University-Research’s financial integration, strengthening talent support, promoting entrepreneurship and employment, enhancing international cooperation, and optimizing open source ecology. There are seven categories of lists, which are richer in types and wider in coverage. Secondly, the organization was launched more fully, with the active participation of national societies, local science and technology associations, various institutions and the vast number of scientific and technological workers, and a total of 2281 candidates were collected, double the previous year. Experts from academia, industry and investment actively participate in the comprehensive evaluation to ensure the credibility of the list. In addition, co-ordinate resources through services, further revitalize the list resources, promote the storage of results, participate in technical roadshows, dock financial institutions, condense typical models, strengthen the two-way interaction between’ Kechuang China’ and all parties involved, and continuously enhance everyone’s sense of participation, acquisition and identity. " In view of the characteristics of the 2022 series list, Zhou Ji, chairman of the "Science and Technology China" consortium and academician of China Academy of Engineering, gave a speech.

  Academician Zhou Ji concluded: "Since its launch, we have successively excavated a number of technological achievements with industrial leading significance and broad prospects, discovered a number of high-growth enterprises that have promoted the transformation and upgrading of pilot cities, launched a number of Industry-University-Research financial organizations that promote the efficient flow of innovative elements, and screened a number of open-source communities and institutions that are open to cooperation, joint construction and sharing, which greatly stimulated the vitality of innovation and creation and added new kinetic energy for cross-border cooperation."

  Upgrading financial services and improving the coordination mechanism of government, Industry-University-Research and gold administration.

  In addition to the announcement of the series list, the financial partner program is undoubtedly the highlight of the 2023 "Kechuang China" annual meeting.

  The reporter learned that in order to promote the virtuous circle of "technology-industry-finance" and increase the supply of financial products and services, we are actively exploring the market-oriented and professional operation of "Science and Technology Innovation China". On the day of the meeting, the "Kechuang China" financial partner program was officially launched. After the launch, more than 10 financial partners, including Shanghai Stock Exchange, Beijing Stock Exchange, Bank of China, Postal Savings Bank, SDIC Group, Guoxin Holdings, Chengtong Group, China Nengjian, Guoke Jiahe, and Beijing Financial Street Research Institute, will provide exclusive financial products and comprehensive financial services for science and technology enterprises based on the "Science and Technology Innovation China" platform, which will boost the high-quality development of pilot cities (parks).

  "Based on the principles of cross-border integration, standardized access, safety and control, openness and win-win, relying on the platform of’ Kechuang China’ and cooperating with financial institutions from all sides, we will launch a number of scientific and technological financial products and services to promote the development of strategic emerging industries, advantageous industries and rural revitalization industries in pilot cities, boost confidence, increase momentum, stabilize growth and promote employment." Liu Xingping, Minister of Science and Technology Innovation Department of China Association for Science and Technology, introduced that the content of the financial partnership plan focuses on three aspects.

  First, deepen cooperation between scientific and financial circles. Collect and promote scientific and technological achievements, and guide financial partners to optimize the investment of science and technology innovation funds; Establish a think tank of scientific and technological experts and jointly publish a dynamic catalogue of industrial innovation; Explore the establishment of a valuation system for science and technology enterprises to help science and technology enterprises increase their credit. The second is to catalyze the integration of industrial innovation elements. Match high-quality financial partners and accurately introduce resources to sink the industry front line; Set up the "Science and Technology China" venture capital fund to attract and promote the transformation of scientific and technological workers’ achievements and start a business; Organize activities such as "local science and technology innovation banks" of central enterprises to create a good financial service environment for science and technology innovation. The third is to jointly build an innovative and entrepreneurial financial service platform. Provide platform finance "service package" and support high-quality science and technology enterprise loan financing; Incubate the technical achievements of the "Kechuang China" series list and accelerate the transformation and output of platform project resources; Carry out investment and financing training for scientific and technological entrepreneurship; We will sort out the application scenarios of new technologies in the industrial chain and help small and medium-sized enterprises in the upstream and downstream to raise funds for technological innovation.

  Science and technology service group cooperates with each other to promote the transformation of achievements.

  The transformation of scientific and technological achievements is the key link to promote the transformation of science and technology into real productive forces, and the science and technology service group undoubtedly plays an irreplaceable role in it. Professional science and technology service groups often focus on promoting the joint sinking of innovative elements such as talents and technology, focusing on solving technical problems and promoting the transformation of achievements, and effectively solving practical industrial problems.

  On the day of the meeting, China Association for Science and Technology commended the outstanding "Kechuang China" science and technology service group in 2022. Liu Yadong, director of the Society Service Center of China Association for Science and Technology, introduced the effectiveness of the Science and Technology Service Group of "Kechuang China" in 2022, and pointed out that in 2022, the Science and Technology Service Group of "Kechuang China" fully implemented the registration system of science and technology service groups, mobilized 291 units from national societies, local science and technology associations, universities, scientific research institutes and professional service organizations, and established 492 science and technology service groups according to industry, region and specialty. At the same time, the joint responsibility system of the chief expert and the head of the delegation was implemented, and 446 academicians and more than 8,000 scientific and technological workers were newly recruited to actively participate. In addition, we will deepen the "two-level sinking" service, focusing on pilot cities (parks), covering more than 290 prefecture-level cities across the country, effectively linking more than 500 local societies and serving more than 13,000 enterprises.

  "In 2022, the Science and Technology Service Group of’ Kechuang China’ focused on solving technical problems and promoting the transformation of achievements, and continued to amplify the interdisciplinary, cross-disciplinary and cross-regional synergy effects, and achieved a series of phased results. A number of outstanding scientific and technological service groups with pragmatic work and sound mechanisms have emerged in competition and have been highly recognized and praised by local party committees and governments and park enterprises. " Liu Yadong introduced that in terms of supply and demand chain, the Science and Technology Service Corps provided special services such as accurate matching problem analysis, achievement evaluation, promotion and release, supply and demand docking, transformation and landing, and made efforts from both sides of supply and demand, collecting and releasing 7,697 technical requirements of enterprises, following up 4,826 technical requirements, completing 1,102 technical requirements analysis, carrying out 8,527 comprehensive evaluation of scientific and technological achievements, and providing 12,320 industrialization plans of scientific and technological achievements. In terms of the transformation of achievements, the Science and Technology Service Group started from the development needs of local key industries, focused on the key links in the value chain of technological innovation, made precise efforts, coordinated with the "Kechuang China" platform to optimize work standards and business processes, created online and offline technical services and trading models, imported more than 70,000 pieces of innovative resource data, realized 2,516 technology contracts, transferred and diffused 1,414 achievements, and landed contracts with a turnover of 940 million yuan.

  Stimulate endogenous motivation, optimize scientific and technological services, extend the working chain, and improve the effectiveness of work … It can be seen that the scientific and technological service group has become an important part of promoting high-level scientific and technological self-reliance in China by virtue of its unique advantages.

  A hundred battles struggle, and those who struggle first. Whether it is the innovation of the list, the upgrading of financial services, or the deep linkage of science and technology service groups, it will undoubtedly lay a solid foundation for the integration of science and technology economy. In 2023, standing at a new starting point, "Kechuang China" will continue to write a new chapter in the integration of science, technology and economy, and make new scientific and technological contributions to Chinese modernization.

"Farmland Women Teachers" in Dingxi, Gansu Province help villagers to grow scientifically and lead a comfortable life.

"Farmland Women Teachers" in Dingxi, Gansu Province help villagers to grow scientifically and lead a comfortable life.

  In 2003, Chunxiang, a farmer’s party in Fujiachuan Town, anding district, Dingxi City, Gansu Province, established the Agricultural Agricultural Agricultural Cooperative, and she led the villagers to build greenhouses and grow vegetables together. (Infographic) Photo by Zhong Xin

  Zhongxin. com, Lanzhou, September 7 (Zhang Jing) "Watering, plowing, applying chemical fertilizers and pesticides & HELIP; … Although these crops are rough, they all have to pay attention to ways and means, and fertilizers and pesticides have to be deployed in proportion. " Chen Shixiu, a farmer in Lanxing Village, Fujiachuan Town, anding district City, Dingxi City, Gansu Province, called it "the formula of farming". In the past, he only thought farming was a manual activity, but now he thinks it is a technical activity.

  At the age of 58, he has been farming at home all his life, but since he went to work in a cooperative three years ago, "it seems that he learned how to farm." He said that he learned technology at work, gave his family 6 mu of land and began to plant it scientifically. The crops grew gratifying and the harvest was much higher.

  From 7: 00 a.m. to 7: 00 p.m. every day, Chen Shixiu can commute to work in less than 10 minutes by motorcycle, with an average daily salary of 100 yuan. He can also take time to take care of his wife who is in poor health at home. He said: "Now, with this income, my family is well off."

  The place where Chen Shixiu works is a local agricultural agricultural and sideline professional cooperative. The model of "cooperative+farmer+labor export" is adopted here, relying on agricultural agricultural agricultural and sideline franchise stores and agricultural demonstration bases to provide 100 jobs for poor households, of which 47 poor households realize an annual income of 30,000 yuan.

  The picture shows Dang Chunxiang (first from left) and the villagers looking at the growth of vegetables in greenhouses. Photo by Zhong Xin

  Dang Chunxiang, the chairman of the cooperative, was affectionately called "Party Woman" by migrant farmers. In the local area, "Woman" is the intimate name of the elderly to the young lady, just like their own daughter. Dang Chunxiang often teaches villagers to mix fertilizers by hand, and is a "farmland teacher" when migrant workers work.

  Chen Shixiu said that he is old and has a bad memory. He always can’t remember the types and quantities of fertilizers, so he just asks "party women". Dang Chunxiang also tried his best to teach the villagers all the scientific planting techniques. "When the crops are good, the days will be better."

  In 2003, Dang Chunxiang set up a cooperative. She led the villagers to build greenhouses, grow vegetables and engage in farming. Up to now, the cooperative has transferred 2,063 mu of cultivated land and 700 mu of returning farmland to forests, so as to establish a modern agricultural demonstration base. More than 300 villagers who transfer land earn 1000 yuan as land rent every year.

  In an interview with Zhongxin.com recently, Dang Chunxiang said that at first, only 38 farmers in the cooperative invested in shares, and they participated in the quantitative dividend distribution in 1000 yuan every year. Today, the number of farmers who have invested in shares has increased to 427, of which 92 are poor households.

  "Set off at 5 o’clock in the morning on time, load a carriage of seasonal vegetables, transport them to Dingxi wholesale market, and sell them all out within one hour." In order to make the cooperative produce high benefits, Dang Chunxiang sells it early every day, with an average monthly sales of more than 200,000 yuan.

  "Green organic vegetables grown in greenhouses are fresh and healthy, and people in the city like them." Dang Chunxiang was busy with the morning market and drove back to the cooperative for an hour to give technical guidance, plant disease prevention and control, and facility modulation to the villagers.

  After a busy day, her dinner time was naturally pushed after 9 o’clock. During this period, Dang Chunxiang kept reading books, watching agricultural TV programs, and even typed in "greenhouse vegetable cultivation" on the Internet to learn scientific planting techniques.

  In 2018, Dang Chunxiang invested in building 138 solar greenhouses and building poverty alleviation industrial parks. She also encouraged farmers to develop contract farming, signed a contract with 1,000 farmers to plant 3,300 mu of corn and 5,200 mu of peas, and drove five surrounding villages to build 10,000 mu of vegetable production demonstration bases.

  In recent years, Dang Chunxiang promoted dryland vegetables, mainly peppers and zucchini, to shallow mountainous areas, and promoted standardized vegetable cultivation in the whole town. As a result, she won the honorary titles of "National Outstanding Rural Practical Talents", "Model Worker in Gansu Province" and "March 8th Red Flag Bearer in Dingxi City". The local women’s Federation also recommended it as "the star of women’s poverty alleviation", and the Gansu Women’s Federation rallied women’s strength to help the poor, United and led women to join in the work of poverty alleviation. (End)

Xie Miao, the original "Jet Li’s son": Chow Yun Fat is not the only initiator who led to his high life.

In 1994, Chow Yun Fat handed Xie Miao, who was only 10 years old, 5,000 yuan in cash on the set and said to him:

"Son, you’d better quit."

After that, Xie Miao’s parents followed the advice of Chow Yun Fat, a big star, and made a choice for Xie Miao and went back to school.

When Xie Miao appeared in our eyes again, there was no market for him.

But at the age of 38, he is still working hard in this field where he once had a place, but he has not achieved much.

From the outside world, Chow Yun Fat’s 5,000 yuan has become a disguised obstacle to Xie Miao’s progress.

Some people even blamed Chow Yun Fat for his life.

But in fact, this "pot" really can’t be carried by him.

As a child star, Xie Miao is undoubtedly the most regrettable one.

Because his starting point is high enough, his nationality is high enough, and his appearance is good, but he has not made great strides in his career.

Investigate its reason, what is the reason?

Xie Miao’s life since childhood, though not rich and expensive, can be regarded as ease.

He was born in Beijing. His father is an employee of a state-owned enterprise and his mother is a doctor.

At that time, both of them were excellent, and of course they paid special attention to their children’s education.

Xie Miao pondered his skills under the arrangement of his mother at an early age.

Besides studying, Xie Miao will be sent to the dance class of Children’s Palace by her mother in her spare time.

But he is a boy, and obviously he is not talented in dancing. He stands among girls all day, and Xie Miao is even rejected and excluded by his friends.

He told his mother what he thought, and promised that he would study hard, just asking him not to dance again, and her mother promised him.

Xie Miao was only seven years old this year. Finally, in the final exam of grade one, he got 100 points in Chinese and 99 points in mathematics.

Parents are very happy, but children aged seven or eight are the most energetic. They are usually very naughty at school, and they are often called to school.

Therefore, Xie Miao was sent to the martial arts class next to the dance class by her mother.

For a long time, he was in despair, but soon his life ushered in a change.

Around the 1980s, a series of martial arts films such as Shaolin Temple and Huang Feihong starring Jet Li were all the rage.

Countless people watched him kick the trapeze and admired him.

By 1993, he had become a well-known martial arts star.

Jing Wong, a famous Hong Kong director, is preparing his new film "Five Ancestors of New Shaolin", and the leading role has been decided by Jet Li.

However, because of the need of the plot, he still needed a few small actors, so he searched the whole country for young children who studied martial arts.

After meeting Xie Miao, Jing Wong thought the child was very nice and lively, so he auditioned for the role of "Master Ma" from a rich family.

At this time, he has been studying martial arts for two years, but he can hold a fan. From temperament to expression, Xie Miao can’t play that kind of bullying.

Jing Wong didn’t feel satisfied, while Xie Miao was depressed by his performance just now, frowning with a fierce look.

Unexpectedly, it made the director shine!

Since you can’t play a rich boy well, you might as well play a bitter poor boy!

During filming, Jet Li also took great care of Xie Miao, and every time he saw that his movements were not standard, he would help guide him.

With his help, Xie Miao made rapid progress, both in acting and martial arts.

In 1994, the film "Five Ancestors of New Shaolin" written and directed by Jing Wong was released.

Because of its wonderful action and compact plot, it was all the rage at that time, but "Hong Wending", who played Jet Li’s son in the play, became a bigger highlight than Jet Li.

He has a temperament that is extremely inconsistent with his age, firm and sharp eyes and excellent kung fu skills, which has become a highlight of the film.

Sometimes some people can’t help laughing, and two people also have a special chemical reaction.

At that time, a lot of Hong Kong films were streamlined work, and sometimes they needed to be finished within three or four months.

Therefore, there is no complete script, and even the starring lines are rushed out one day in advance, leaving little time for the actors to digest.

But at a young age, Xie Miao had no obstacles, and even recited his lines faster than adults.

At that time, many people in the crew said that Xie Miao’s play was really good, and the director said that he could perform whatever effect he wanted.

Sometimes you need to look fierce. As soon as he stares back, there will be a powerful lethality, which will make people jump!

At an early age, he is also very hard-working, and the weather is cold. Many adults can’t stand the hard work of hanging Weiya while acting, but Xie Miao is always excited.

Every time I finish filming my own scene, I will go to the group performance to play the young monk.

After the play, Xie Miao won unanimous recognition in the circle, and Jing Wong signed a one-year contract with him.

During this year, he has been active in Hong Kong as a martial arts star at a young age.

During this period, Xie Miao enjoyed the resources that countless celebrities have been dreaming of for a long time, and the cooperation with him was basically a big coffee line.

Anita Mui, Chow Yun Fat, Ng Man Tat, Stephen Chow and others all love this child very much.

Among them, Jet Li cooperated the most, so he was dubbed as Jet Li’s "royal son".

And he himself has also been placed high expectations by the outside world and the media. Everyone thinks that as long as he plays well, he will definitely have a good development in the future.

Even becoming the next Jet Li is not certain.

But what people didn’t expect was that the scenery was fleeting, which became his brightest moment in more than 20 years.

In January, 1995, the last film "Letter to Dad" co-produced by Xie Miao and Jet Li was released, which caused a very warm response.

Especially when the undercover father could not reveal his identity but beat himself, Xie Miao performed his son’s understanding and letting go of his father’s work, which was impressive.

Not long after, the movie "Peter Pan" starring Xie Miao was also released, and it was also very interesting to have a drag show with Ng Man Tat, an old actor.

Because of his outstanding performance, Jing Wong is ready to start cultivating the child vigorously and tailor-made a series of scripts for him.

What he didn’t expect was that all these were rejected by Xie Miao’s family.

In 1994, at the celebration banquet of "Gambling God 2", it was a gathering of stars.

Chow Yun Fat, Jing Wong, Chingmy Yau, Xiang Huaqiang and other big names also appeared at the banquet, and they raise your glass.

Xie Miao, who is only 10 years old, is particularly abrupt among them, and his mother looks a little heavy around him.

Since then, the one-year contract between Xie Miao and Jing Wong has expired.

Whether to renew the contract for filming or to quit the entertainment circle and go back to school has become the biggest problem in front of them.

While hesitating, mother Xie is going to consult the seniors in the circle.

Jing Wong, as a director who has been groping for many years, and even the rules of the entertainment circle, "Little Red Depends on Holding, Big Red Depends on Life".

Being popular is a matter of the right time, the right place and the right people, and it is difficult for someone to stay popular all the time. Generally, it is only a few short years, and if you miss it, you will be gone.

So he suggested that Xie Miao shoot while the iron is hot for two years. His mother has been with him all the time. He is still so smart. It’s really a pity to go back.

After these two years, you can also ask a private tutor to make up the lessons you left behind, and the children’s homework will not be difficult.

"Not everyone can be popular at any time, so there are not many opportunities."

Chow Yun Fat, however, had a different view at that time. He said that he just suffered from illiteracy and went through many detours.

For his excellent junior, he still suggested reading more books and making more plans for the future.

After weighing the pros and cons, Xie Mama, who had always paid attention to education, chose to listen to Chow Yun Fat’s ideas.

Despite Jing Wong’s retention, she insisted on leading Xie Miao back to Beijing.

It is said that before he left, Chow Yun Fat also gave the mother and son 5000 yuan and told Xie Miao to study hard.

Since then, Xie Miao has returned to the campus, but it is still a martial arts school related to filming.

Because of the popularity of the films made before, Xie Miao’s popularity was still very high after he returned to campus, and many local crews in Beijing invited him to make guest appearances.

However, many scenes have been rejected by their parents, and they will only take part in some small roles during the winter and summer vacations in Xie Miao, such as Beauty in New Jiangshan, Ci in Daming Palace and so on.

However, with the increasingly tense studies, more and more plays have been rejected, and the child star industry is also a new generation. His popularity has declined, and there are fewer and fewer crews looking for him to film.

In the days when he was not filming, Xie Miao still cherished the dream of being a martial arts star and studied very hard.

After entering middle school, he won all kinds of martial arts champions in the martial arts class of China Village Middle School in Haidian District, Beijing for five years, and he is an out-and-out martial arts master.

If Xie Miao had been studying hard in the next ten years, he would have made good achievements in martial arts.

But to everyone’s surprise, in 2000, he suddenly came back to co-shoot the TV series "Prime Minister Gan Luo Jr." with another child star, Cao Jun.

Arguably, Xie Miao is 18 years old this year, at the time of the college entrance examination, even ordinary people will choose to study without distractions, but he actually chose "distracted filming" at this juncture!

The play was filmed for six months, which is quite valuable for senior three students.

The result is obvious, not only did it not turn red again, but it affected my studies.

In the end, he failed to be admitted to his favorite university, so he had to go to the national sports major of Beijing Institute of Physical Education.

Although it is already a dream institution for many sports students, Xie Miao attended martial arts school to pave the way for filming in the future.

If you want to engage in performing arts, do you want to graduate from a regular film and television university or a sports institute?

There is no doubt that Xie Miao’s step is a big mistake, and inadvertently runs counter to what Chow Yun Fat had told him.

As the saying goes, when it comes, it is safe. After coming to the Institute of Physical Education, he concentrated on his studies.

He has thoroughly studied the national martial arts such as Changquan, Gunstick and Jiujiebian, and has never tried to come back again.

In 2005, because of a program, Xie Miao and Jet Li, who had been separated for a long time, reunited in the program.

Looking at the once intimate "dad", Xie Miao seems to recall the days when he was filming as a teenager.

When Jet Li asked him what his plans were after graduation, Xie Miao blurted out, "Make a film, make a martial arts film."

Jet Li smiled with relief, but Xie Miao didn’t know that the martial arts film market at this time was not as good as it was a decade ago, but the idol drama and Xian Xia drama dominated the world.

After graduating from college, Xie Miao, who got good grades, was successfully admitted to a teacher and became a primary school teacher.

Mother Xie was very pleased, but it wasn’t long before Xie Miao talked to her once, and he still didn’t want to give up his dream.

In 2006, after being understood by her mother, Xie Miao finally returned to the entertainment circle.

This time, he is full of confidence, but the rivers and lakes at this time are no longer the rivers and lakes of the year.

With the decline of film and television in Hong Kong, the former martial arts stars have either earned a lot of money long ago, or their prospects are not good enough to make a living.

At first, Xie Miao was only a walk-on, but just when he was discouraged, a crew noticed him.

In 2006, Xie Miao participated in the TV series The Legend of Shaolin Temple, in which there were both old friend Ji Chunhua and old actor Bao Guoan.

During the filming, his professional level and mentality were also appreciated by his predecessors.

After the broadcast of this drama, there was a "Shaolin style" at that time, and it was even introduced to foreign countries by foreign Fuji TV stations.

Later, sequels were filmed one after another, but Xie Miao still failed to turn red, and everyone’s impression of him was not as impressive as that of the villain Ji Chunhua.

When others introduce him, they will still say that he is the child who stood on Jet Li’s shoulder in "Five Ancestors of New Shaolin" a long time ago.

Recalling the glory of the past, Xie Miao knew that this time was already different.

However, he still didn’t think about changing careers, but chose to fight to the end. From 2010 to the present, all the films he participated in were mainly fighting, and the scores were not high.

Perhaps because of a kind of obsession, Xie Miao thought that he was pursuing wonderful drama and lacked in-depth training of acting skills, which led to the embarrassing situation now.

So, around 2014, he also began to try a new field-entering online movies.

Two years later, Xie Miao released his first film, A Dream on a Westward Journey.

However, because the plot and content are highly similar to Stephen Chow’s A Chinese Odyssey, he was scolded for plagiarism for a long time.

After the word-of-mouth plummeted, Xie Miao began to transform into a tough guy.

In 2023, he released the online movie Northeast never to lose, and this time, he was finally praised again.

The fighting style and compact plot from boxing to meat make this film one of the top ten high-scoring online movies in 2023.

A year later, Xie Miao and the original crew of Northeast never to lose made the film "Arrogant".

Originally, I thought it was another big online movie with boring plot and fooling the audience with all kinds of slow motion.

I didn’t think so. All the big V’s praised the forwarding, and even Lei Jun was willing to send a document to express his support.

Finally, according to the score "Arrogant", with a high score of 7.0, it is among the top ten Chinese movies in 2022.

At this point, Xie Miao finally made some achievements on his own in the film industry.

But now he is 38 years old, not to mention the first-line star, even the third line is a little far away.

Even if we continue on the road of online drama, what can we do?

Handsome than he is, younger than he is, and he can beat a lot of people, and he will never reproduce the scenery of Jet Li’s son.

In this regard, he himself understands very well, but Xie Miao still firmly stated: "Some things are not to persist when you see hope, but to persist before you see hope."

In any case, this spirit really deserves everyone’s study and admiration.

But you said, if you hadn’t quit in a hurry, would Xie Miao’s life now be another scene?

Editor in charge:

Yangzhou Benz GLE special sale, the lowest price 534,800! not to be missed

[Autohome Yangzhou Promotion Channel] Good news! For car fans in the Yangzhou area, the price reduction promotion you are looking forward to is underway. At present, the Mercedes-Benz GLE offers up to 175,000 attractive concessions in the Yangzhou market, so that the starting price of this luxury SUV is as low as 534,800 yuan. This is an opportunity not to be missed. If you are interested in the Mercedes-Benz GLE, be sure to click "Chatti Car Price" in the quotation form to get a more favorable car purchase price. Hurry up and put your luxury dreams within reach!

扬州奔驰GLE特价出售,最低售价53.48万!不容错过

The exterior design of the Mercedes-Benz GLE is full of luxury and power. The front face is designed in the classic Mercedes-Benz family style, and the double kidney-shaped air intake grille is matched with exquisite chrome decoration, showing the noble temperament. The body lines are smooth and the side contours are tough, showing the tough aesthetics of the SUV. The overall style blends elegance and sporty elements, whether it is the body proportions or the details, all highlight the high-end texture and unique charm of the Mercedes-Benz GLE.

扬州奔驰GLE特价出售,最低售价53.48万!不容错过

The Mercedes-Benz GLE creates an eye-catching luxury SUV with its exquisite craftsmanship and elegant body lines. The body size is 4927mm*2018mm*1797mm, and the wheelbase reaches 2995mm, providing spacious interior space and excellent driving stability. The front wheel base of 1679mm and the rear wheel base of 1728mm are designed to ensure the balance and handling performance of the vehicle. The unique tire size 275/55 R19, paired with the exquisite wheel style, not only enhances the visual impact, but also provides excellent grip and comfort for driving. Overall, the side design of the Mercedes-Benz GLE not only shows its luxury temperament, but also balances practicality and aesthetics.

扬州奔驰GLE特价出售,最低售价53.48万!不容错过

The interior design of the Mercedes-Benz GLE fully demonstrates the perfect fusion of luxury and technology. The exquisite leather steering wheel provides a comfortable grip, and its manual up and down + front and rear adjustment functions meet the driver’s individual needs. The center console is equipped with a 12.3-inch large-size touch screen, equipped with an advanced automatic speech recognition control system, which is convenient for users to operate multimedia, navigation, telephone and air conditioning functions. The seats are made of imitation leather, and the main and passenger seats support front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment, multi-directional adjustment of high and low and waist support to ensure passenger comfort. The front seats are also equipped with heating and ventilation functions to bring passengers a spring-like ride experience in all seasons. The rear seats support proportional reclining for more flexible space utilization. Overall, the interior of the Mercedes-Benz GLE combines luxury and practicality, creating a spacious and technological driving space for passengers.

扬州奔驰GLE特价出售,最低售价53.48万!不容错过

The Mercedes-Benz GLE is equipped with a 2.0T turbocharged engine with a maximum power of 190 kilowatts, a peak torque of 400 Nm, and a power output of 258 horsepower. With a 9-speed automatic transmission, this engine provides the driver with an excellent driving experience and efficient performance.

In general, the Autohome owner gave high praise to the appearance of the Mercedes-Benz GLE, considering it atmospheric and full of design, especially the shape on the side of the trunk. However, he has some reservations about the design of the lights of the modified model, believing that it is not as atmospheric as the old model. Despite this, as a luxury SUV, the Mercedes-Benz GLE still has a good face and performance in the hearts of owners.

The new Passat Pro is coming soon

The new Passat Pro is coming soon

Recently, passenger car sales data show that the SAIC Volkswagen Passat series maintained its leading position in the mid- to high-end car market with sales of 21,796 units in August. From January to August this year, the cumulative sales of the Passat series have exceeded 148,000 units, firmly establishing its position as the sales champion of mid- to high-end cars. On September 10, a new member of the Passat series, the Passat Pro, will be officially launched that night. This marks that from the Passat basic model to the Passat Pro, the brand has built a product lineup covering different price ranges and meeting diverse needs. Consumers can choose according to their different preferences for cost performance or high-end intelligent driving experience.

The new Passat Pro is coming soon

Since entering the Chinese market, the Passat series has won the trust of more than 3.60 million consumers with its high quality and continuous technological innovation made in Germany. The Passat 2024 launched in March this year has quickly become a popular choice in the market due to its excellent comprehensive performance.

The new Passat Pro is coming soon

The Passat 2024 model offers two front face designs to meet individual needs. Its interior configuration is luxurious, including front seat ventilation and heating and 12-way electric adjustment, with rear aviation-grade sleep headrests and three-zone automatic air conditioning system to create an extremely comfortable riding environment. The model also integrates IQ. 360 panoramic view, PLA intelligent parking assistance system, and IQ. Drive intelligent driving housekeeper and many other advanced intelligent driving technologies to ensure the safety and convenience of each journey. The 380TSI high-power engine standard in the whole series provides strong power while also achieving good fuel economy.

The new Passat Pro is coming soon

At the Chengdu Auto Show, the new member of the Passat series, the Passat Pro, made its debut and opened for booking, attracting a large number of visitors. Its comprehensive improvement in design, luxury configuration, intelligence and quality became the highlight of the exhibition. The Passat family plans to adopt a two-generation co-selling strategy. The Passat Pro and the Passat 2024 are combined to meet the diverse needs of the mid-to-high-end car market with a more comprehensive product matrix.

Finally, the Passat Pro is expected to be officially released on September 10, and the new benchmark in the field of mid-to-high-end cars is about to be revealed, which is worth looking forward to. The new Passat Pro is coming soon!

[Weekend Emotion] My daughter is "different", and I am devastated and can only accept it.

Original please pay attention to everyday Weifang.

Talked to: Ms. Wang (54 years old)

Focus on this issue-

Seeing her daughter’s persistent pursuit of unusual love, a mother can only choose to agree …

■ 1

I hesitated for a long time before I confided. It’s too hard to admit that my daughter is gay, but I need a platform to explain to my relatives and friends who care about my daughter and to respond to some people who laugh at her.

My daughter Yas is twenty-nine years old and has been dating a girl for more than ten years. Since last year, she has been clamoring to marry that girl, and said that she would not rule out having a child. For this, our family quarreled almost every three days. The main reason is that my daughter quarrels with her father. The reason why I don’t get involved is very simple. If I object fiercely like her father, I won’t even have my daughter. Between losing my daughter and her marrying a girl, I’d rather she lived according to her own wishes.

It’s just, it’s too difficult. I was afraid of jokes from friends and relatives for many years before. What worries me now is my husband’s attitude. From the beginning, he used high-pressure means to stop this matter. Seeing that his daughter’s mind was more determined, he was on the verge of collapse.

After confirming that Yas was a lesbian, my husband and I didn’t have a comfortable day. As long as they are opposite, they will turn over old scores. Since Yas was born, she has been stroking back a little. When she was a few years old, she didn’t like to wear skirts. When she cut her hair short, whenever she hated boys, she often quarreled when stroking. He blames me for being too careless, for not discovering my daughter’s abnormality early, and for being too fond of my children and following her in everything. I am even more angry, accusing him of being busy with work all day, regardless of major issues at home, not caring about children, never taking care of her studies, and never accompanying her to grow up.

For the sake of my daughter, my husband and I became more and more rigid in mutual complaints, and even at one time we both wanted a divorce. Until these two years, we were old, and our anger was not as big as before. Of course, it was also because our daughter couldn’t change that they talked about it relatively calmly. Nevertheless, the result of the discussion is frustrating: there is no reason …

■ 2

My husband and I are both workaholics. I sent Yas to my mother-in-law after my maternity leave. Start going there once a week, because it’s far away. After the children are older, it’s normal for us to go there every ten and a half days when we are busy. Did the lack of parental companionship and lack of understanding of gender from childhood lead to her becoming a lesbian? I don’t think so. So many older people look after older children, and I haven’t seen many like daughters.

After Yas went to school, we were very strict with her, asking her how many places she must get in the exam, and we were not stingy with how much money she spent as long as it was beneficial to her study. Yas is very smart and competitive, and his grades have always been among the best. Finally, he was admitted to a key university. Later, we had an argument because she wanted to bring the girl home. Her father spoke badly. She was a little emotional and cried, "Apart from grades, have you ever cared about me since childhood?" Do you know what I’ve been through?

Jas seldom cried, so I was shocked and asked if she was bullied by anyone. Actually, I was worried that she would be violated by bad people, but Yas calmed down and said nothing. I’ve always been depressed about this. Do you think that we ignored the difficulties that Yas encountered in her growth, because being ignored and not getting attention in time led her to a different path? But many children are like this, and some particularly rebellious children are not like her. How can this be explained?

Almost all the reasons we can think of have been proved over and over again, as if they can all be touched, but they can’t stand completely.

Many sleepless days, I wonder when Yas became different from other girls. There should be signs from junior high school: she cut off her ponytail, kept her hair short, refused to wear a skirt, and wore a school uniform at home … But at that time, I didn’t have a trace of vigilance, on the contrary, I felt relieved: she didn’t love beauty, indicating that her mind was focused on her studies.

In high school, she lived on campus and went home once every two weeks. At that time, her father went to a company outside the province. All I could do was cook her a good meal and ask her about her grades. Seeing that her hair is getting shorter and shorter, I advised her that it would be convenient to wash her hair at school, so I didn’t think much about it.

After Yas went to college, her hair was shorter and she dressed like a boy. I was secretly worried: she wouldn’t be gay, would she?

Yes, since then, there have been many signs that Yas has gone far on that road.

■ Three

From the beginning of persuading Yas to wear long hair and skirts to quarreling with her, our mood was very unstable, and we almost quarreled when we opened our mouth. The consequence of ineffective communication is that Yas has become more and more alienated from us, and he has stayed in Shanghai directly after graduating from college. Maybe out of sight, out of mind, let’s stop thinking about Jas being a tomboy for the time being. But this is self-deception. When we urged Yas to consider marriage, she said directly that she already had someone she liked and sent photos. We took a look at her photo with a beautiful girl, which confirmed our worry: our daughter is really gay.

Since then, the war has never stopped. When she was in Shanghai, we quarreled through the phone WeChat. After she came home, it took only ten minutes to talk calmly and yell loudly. Her father is grumpy. Seeing that he couldn’t convince Yas, he swore that she was too shameful to be a man or a woman, and said that if she didn’t marry a boy, she would break up with her. At first, I sided with my husband, but then Yas said that if I forced her to die again, I was too scared to say anything bad.

In this way, we fought back and forth for two or three years. During this period, Yas’s career got better and better, and she bought a house in Shanghai. When she said she wanted to marry a girl, we panicked and went to Shanghai at once. In Yas’s new house, I saw a lot of photos of her and girls, and I felt very sad. Yas said she wanted to marry a girl, even in form, and she felt very happy.

Looking up the information and looking for a psychiatrist, we have done everything we can think of, and Kaya’s will is more determined: I feel that I am born a boy, and I will live as a boy, and no one can change me …

■ 4

My husband arrived in Shanghai a day late. He heard me talk about Yas, and he was furious. He said Yas had been laughed at for dressing like a boy. If he married a girl again, he would be ashamed to live. Yas cried, and let me persuade her father. I was in a dilemma. Because we quarreled about Yas before, he even said that he would divorce and marry and have a son. I understand that he is angry, but I understand that he is a senior in the group and has always been proud. He really can’t accept his daughter’s situation. I am not like this. In order to avoid acquaintances asking when our daughter will get married, we moved to a remote suburb. But one day, when she met a new neighbor, she said, your son is so handsome. Is he seeing someone?

I have encountered such embarrassment countless times, and I am almost numb. Outsiders say it’s hard for me to talk about the concern of relatives and friends. I’m a little angry besides embarrassment. I think they must know about Yas, and half of this concern is out of curiosity. When I think about this, my heart beats faster and I lose my mind. I can’t wait for Jas to become a girl overnight. Of course, more often than not, I am sober, I understand that things are irreversible, and I am prepared for Yas to live with girls. To my relief, Yas is now completely successful in her career, and her plans for the future are also very clear. She said that she would buy sperm and then use her own eggs for girls to conceive, so that they could have their own children. She also said that it is nothing strange that many girls are unmarried and have children by sperm. I hope we will not interfere too much …

Yas told me a lot about her and that girl: they were classmates in high school and fell in love for ten years. The girl lost her mother since she was a child, and her father didn’t care about her, so there was no obstacle to her; Yas also said that she is a good wife and a good mother. All the trivial things of them are done by girls. She is very gentle and emotionally stable. She is the most suitable partner for herself.

Hearing this, I regret not having a heart-to-heart talk with my daughter earlier. At the same time, I also decided not to compete with my daughter. After all, this matter is beyond our cognitive scope and we can’t control and change it. In this case, it is better to let go, and at this age, I have understood many things. Nothing is more important than being healthy and alive. Besides, I can’t accompany my child all my life. She can find a partner she likes and she can live happily.

For more information, please pay attention to Weifang Radio and Television News.

Disclaimer: Please indicate that it is from the official WeChat of Everyday Weifang.

(The characters in the article are all pseudonyms, and the opinions expressed in the article do not represent the positions and opinions of this newspaper and the author.)

Contributed by Yu Ensheng

Listen to you …

Talk to mailbox: qgrx2011@163.com.

Talk to WeChat: yu13963676866

If you have something to say to the protagonist of the emotional hotline, please call 2996657 or send a short message to 13869662726 to express your opinion.

Original title: "[Weekend Emotion] My daughter is" different ",and I am very collapsed and can only accept it."

Read the original text