Look at things deformed, be careful of macular edema! Daily health adjustment focuses on three points ~

"Source of this article: Capital Traditional Chinese Medicine"
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Recently, I received a 56-year-old female patient in the outpatient clinic: "Doctor, my eyesight used to be very good, but the other day I saw things suddenly deformed." Now I see that the straight line on the wall is curved, and some things were originally big, but I look smaller. And I can’t see clearly. What’s going on? " The patient said and gestured with his hand.
According to the description, I estimate that the patient may have macular problems. After further inquiry, I learned that the patient had a history of hypertension. A few days ago, he was overworked and stressed, and his blood pressure increased significantly. The author gave her a special examination of fundus, and sure enough, she found fundus hemorrhage and macular bulge. The diagnosis was macular edema, secondary to retinal vein occlusion.
What is macular edema?
Macula is located in the center of the fundus, which is similar to the position of the target’s bull’s-eye 10 ring. It is called macula because it is yellow when dissected. Macula occupies less than 5% of the retina, but it is the center of the most acute vision. The vision we usually measure is the visual function of the macular center. Macula has a very special function, which can distinguish the color, fine shape and brightness of an object, detect the distance of the object and follow the movement of the object.
Visual distortion is mostly related to macular degeneration. Macular degeneration, macular hole, epimacular membrane, mesoosmosis and macular hemorrhage caused by various reasons can also cause visual distortion. Macular edema is one of the chief culprits of visual distortion. Macular edema is a kind of fundus disease that often occurs in middle-aged and elderly people and seriously threatens visual function, but it is not an independent eye disease. Its main symptoms are visual distortion and decreased central vision.
Macular edema can be divided into cystoid macular edema and diffuse macular edema. Often secondary to retinal vein occlusion, diabetic retinopathy, retinal vasculitis, uveitis and cataract after intraocular surgery. Many diseases cause the increase of retinal capillary permeability, the damage of blood-retinal barrier, and the accumulation of fluid between the outer plexiform layer and the inner nuclear layer of the retina, resulting in macular retinal edema.
With the aging of China’s population, the incidence of eye diseases among middle-aged and elderly people has increased, and the number of patients with macular edema has also increased. Long-term non-healing of macular edema can cause photoreceptor apoptosis and irreversible loss of vision, which leads to decreased vision and distortion of vision, which has caused great trouble to patients’ life and work.
Fundus fluorescein angiography is the gold standard for the diagnosis of macular edema. Modern medicine mostly thinks that vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and inflammation are the two main pathogenic pathways of macular edema. At present, the main means of treating macular edema in modern medicine are VEGF therapy, hormone, laser photocoagulation, surgery and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
Understanding of ancient and modern Chinese medicine
Ancient doctors couldn’t see the patient’s fundus because they didn’t have an ophthalmoscope, so there was no record of macular edema in ancient literature. According to its clinical symptoms, it should be classified as "seeing straight as a curve" and "seeing the big as small".
The name of "seeing straight as a curve" first appeared in "Seven Tips for Treating Syndrome". The book said: "Seeing straight things as a curve, bowstring rulers and the like, all of them are like hooks." It belongs to the scope of illusion. There is no new expression in the description of straight sight in the later literature. The "Diagnostic Efficacy Standard of TCM Diseases" states: "Seeing straight and crooked is an eye disease in which things with straight vision, such as crooked eyes, are caused by maladjustment of clothing, body fluids and blood overflowing collaterals."
The causes of straight vision are described in detail in ancient books. "Examining Yao Letters and Misconceptions" states: "If the length is short, the white is black, the confusion is reversed, and the divine light is dark, then the essence will decline and change." It is considered that the essence is scattered and cannot be above the eyes, which can lead to delusion. Sun Simiao put forward that "spleen-stomach deficiency leads to nine unknowns" in "Prescription for Preparing a Thousand Daughters for Emergency", and summarized the mechanism of spleen deficiency leading to eye diseases. "The Golden Mirror of Ophthalmology" states: "Those who regard the big as small and the red as white, the onset of this disease is also caused by the stagnation of heat and evil in liver and kidney for a long time."
Modern Chinese medicine scholars think that macular edema is closely related to liver, spleen and kidney. Etiology includes primary cause, secondary cause and inducing factors. As inducing factors, exogenous wind-heat (wind-toxin) and improper diet can all cause or aggravate spleen deficiency, making it abnormal in transportation, improper in ascending and descending, and imbalance in collaterals and qi and blood, which in turn leads to superior yin fire, turbid phlegm, stagnant blood, macular edema, exudation and bleeding, and the symptoms of straight vision appear.
Traditional Chinese medicine has the advantages of definite curative effect, non-invasion, non-trauma, high cure rate, low recurrence rate and relatively low cost in the prevention and treatment of macular edema.
Daily health adjustment
Physical factors, internal and external environment of the body, emotion and other comprehensive factors play an important role in the pathogenesis of macular edema. Therefore, it is very important to do a good job in health care, which can prevent disease before it happens and prevent it from changing.
Control risk factors
Hypertension, diabetes and hyperlipidemia are high risk factors for macular edema. Patients with macular edema should pay attention to reasonable diet, smoking and alcohol restriction, and weight control in daily life to prevent the occurrence of hypertension, hyperlipidemia and diabetes. Patients who have been diagnosed as "three highs" should actively treat the primary disease, control blood sugar, blood pressure and blood lipid in a safe and reasonable range, and have regular eye examinations. Once early changes are found, intervention measures should be taken as soon as possible to prevent the delay from aggravating the condition. Self-test can also be carried out at ordinary times. If you find abnormal conditions such as decreased vision, deformed or reduced vision, and shadow occlusion in front of your eyes, you should go to the hospital in time.
Diet conditioning
Develop good eating habits and maintain a balanced nutrition. To control the total diet and optimize the structure. Eat vegetables, fruits, fish and nuts regularly, and choose foods with the functions of warming stomach, soothing liver and tonifying kidney according to physical conditions. Wax gourd, towel gourd, bitter gourd and amaranth have the functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials, inducing diuresis to reduce swelling, promoting blood circulation and dredging collaterals, so you can eat more with staple food. Lotus plumule and Dioscorea opposita can nourish the mind, tonify the kidney and benefit the lung, and you can also choose Coicis Semen, Euryale Semen, Semen Phaseoli and other decoctions or porridge to eat.
Harmony of seven emotions
Keep your mind inside, calm your nerves and avoid severe and bad emotional stimulation. Arrange work and life in a planned way, reduce work pressure and tension, so as not to get anxious and get angry, causing or aggravating illness. Adjusting mentality, moderate exercise and peace of mind treatment are helpful to mobilize healthy qi and promote rehabilitation.
Content source: China Chinese Medicine News.
Author: Feng Jun, Eye Hospital of Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Editor: Wang Di
Audit: Zhu Yan
"Capital TCM" ID:
bjtcm010
Official WeChat of Beijing Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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The first meeting of the new year! Liaoning Chaoyang Public Security Bureau carried out the special action of changing work style, improving efficiency and implementing!

Change the style of work, improve efficiency and implement it.

In order to implement the spirit of the city’s public security work conference, unify the ideological consensus of the whole police, change the work style, improve the quality and efficiency of work, and ensure that all work is effective, on February 7, Chaoyang Public Security Bureau held a meeting."change the style of work, improve efficiency and implement it"Mobilization deployment meeting.

The meeting interpreted"The city’s public security organs" to change style, improve efficiency, grasp the implementation of the "special action plan"The main person in charge of the relevant police departments made a statement, and Zhao Pixian, deputy mayor, party secretary and director of the Municipal Public Security Bureau, made a mobilization and deployment speech.

The meeting pointed out that at the first meeting of the new year, the Municipal Bureau held a mobilization meeting for the city’s public security organs to "change their work style, improve their efficiency and implement them", which was not only a meeting to implement the spirit of the city’s public security work conference, but also an ideological mobilization meeting to stand at a new starting point. By changing the style of work, breaking old habits, improving efficiency, establishing standards, grasping implementation, Qi Xin’s work, unifying thoughts, concentrating on strength, and stirring up confusion, we strive to provide ideological style guarantee for realizing the goal of "doing things in practice, innovating and developing, striving for perfection, and walking in the forefront".

The meeting emphasized that,We must adhere to the problem orientation, start with changing the style of work, and unite new consensus.Style reflects a person’s state of mind and spiritual outlook. Fundamentally speaking, changing the style, improving efficiency and implementing it are all problems of style. The style of work has changed, the party spirit has strengthened, and the thinking has been unified. The work of improving efficiency and grasping implementation will be solved.We should stand on the principle of party spirit and change our style of work.The "style problem" is not just a minor problem of personal ideological and moral level, but a major party spirit problem; It is by no means a minor issue, but a major issue; It is by no means a matter of principle, but a matter of major political principles. We must look at the problem of work style from the aspects of politics, party spirit, and comprehensive and strict management of the party and police. Starting from the construction of work style, we must establish the belief that "I will build the police soul with loyalty", strengthen party spirit, cultivate virtue, keep the police style and obey the rules, and strive to create a political ecology of police camps with a clean and upright atmosphere.We should change our style of work from the standpoint of safeguarding the vital interests of the masses.The mass line is the basic line of our party and the basic line of public security work. Only by firmly establishing the concept of "I regard the masses as my relatives", standing firm on the people’s stand, improving the fairness of law enforcement, enhancing the initiative of service, and doing their best to solve the urgent problems of the masses with all their heart and affection can public security organs win the hearts of the people.We should change our style from the standpoint of high-quality development of Chaoyang public security.The core elements of the high-quality development of Chaoyang public security are to have first-class competitive strength, pragmatic style, enterprising spirit of innovation and development, working standards of Excellence and extraordinary achievements in the forefront. It is necessary to establish a sense of ownership of "I contribute to Chaoyang police", think in one place, work hard in one place, dare to innovate, be willing to contribute, be proactive, and strive to create new air, cultivate new soil and nurture new kinetic energy for the high-quality development of Chaoyang police.

The meeting pointed out that,We should adhere to the goal orientation, start with improving efficiency and strive to achieve a new leap.We should adhere to the unity of objectives and efficiency, strive to achieve a new leap in Chaoyang public security with higher standards, deeper planning and stronger pursuit.We must adhere to high standards of work.We should adhere to the meticulous and exquisite work standards, and each work should have a "steelyard" and a "ruler" as the standard. Only by adhering to high standards and strict requirements, establishing work carriers, establishing work indicators and formulating a standard system around the "five modernizations" can we go further on the road of achieving high quality and high level development.We must strive for Excellence and be the leader.Leading cadres, especially young comrades, must be determined to be people with ambition, backbone and pursuit, performance appraisal, training competition, normalization and rectification, big data intelligence, and three-dimensional public security prevention and control system construction. Every job dares to take the lead in the city, dare to take the lead in the province, and dare to walk in the forefront of the country.We should base ourselves on reality and plan deeply.As the leader of all fronts in the city, the police department of the municipal bureau should grasp the "three emotions" and accurately understand the emotions, not only with the mind of "the country is the biggest" and "the important thing of the province", but also always remember "the decision of the city" and "the deployment of the bureau"; It is necessary to fully grasp the facts, know the actual situation in all aspects of this front like the back of your hand, have a good idea, know your own shortcomings, adjust measures to local conditions, foster strengths and avoid weaknesses, and learn from each other’s strengths; We should learn from foreign situations, broaden our horizons and broaden our thinking, and gain useful enlightenment from successful experiences in other places with an open mind and a learning attitude.We should aim at the actual big research.Work in the state of study, thinking and research. All party and government bodies and police departments should form a normal state of frequent investigation at the grass-roots level, be close to the grass-roots, go into the grass-roots, sink and squat down, grasp the tendency and crux of the problem for analysis and research, grasp the essence from the phenomenon, find the crux from the reasons, put forward countermeasures and suggestions to solve the problem and promote the implementation of the decision from practice, and make good ideas and be good staff for the party Committee of the Municipal Bureau.It is necessary to promote a fast pace of work."Three major strategies", "five modernizations" and "eight public security" should be implemented in every work.To strengthen efficiency orientation,Look at attitude with speed. We should establish the concept of time, have the spirit of seizing every minute, and resolutely do what we say and do once. We should be proud of what we can do today and ashamed of what we can do tomorrow.We should concentrate on our work,Only the essence, no distractions, no distractions, concentrate all your thoughts on your work, and quickly improve your work efficiency in a limited time.To break the "skill panic",Strengthen study, exercise and actual combat, polish yourself into a "Jin Gangzuan" and a "great craftsman", and don’t be an optimist who is comfortable with a small fortune, but be a striver and strive to achieve a great leap!

The meeting emphasized that,We must adhere to the effect orientation, start with implementation, and accelerate the creation of new kinetic energy.One point for deployment and nine points for implementation. Deployment is the beginning of attracting jade, implementation is the process of hard work, and the effect is the result of action. The key to this trilogy lies in implementation, and success or failure lies in implementation. Leading cadres at all levels should continue to take the "implementation of the Thirteen Articles" as the guide, carry forward the spirit of "doing", tighten the chain of responsibility, strengthen closed-loop supervision, gather together and be passionate about fighting spirit, and promote all work to achieve results as soon as possible.We should pay attention to methods and strategies to implement it.Leading cadres should take the lead in implementing, be good at implementing, and implement at all levels.We should start with changing the style of work and implement it.Changing the style of work depends on consciousness, checking it yourself and changing it yourself; It is necessary to take the lead, leading cadres take the lead to turn first, government police take the lead to turn first, and grassroots civilian auxiliary police follow suit; To grasp the carrier, the five major governance actions should be grasped firmly, realistically and effectively; It is necessary to establish an organization, establish a leading group and a special work class, comprehensively coordinate, publicize and educate, and supervise accountability, and transfer out the "spirit", "new image" and "new achievements".We should start with improving efficiency and implement it.It is necessary to have high standards, good state and fast pace.We should start with facing the problem directly and implement it.We should clearly realize the objective reality that the "four risks" in our city cannot be underestimated, the "three thinking" needs to be broken urgently, the "two abilities" needs to be improved urgently, and the "one fundamental" needs to be strengthened. We should face up to the problems, be brave in fighting, be good at fighting, carry forward the spirit of nailing, hammer by hammer, work by work, and see the rainbow after the storm!To implement it, we must carry forward the spirit of hard work.Do it seriously.We must have a strong sense of ownership, a strong sense of professionalism and responsibility, treat every job as our own business, be serious and conscientious, and make "Chaoyang Public Security is myself, and I am Chaoyang Public Security" a consensus, and make "I contribute to Chaoyang Public Security" a fashion.Work hard.We should sink our hearts, hold our breath, do things in a down-to-earth manner, do not retreat to fame, do things for small profits, do not play tricks, do things with all our heart, be willing to be an old ox, a willing ox and a pioneering ox, and never be a "lobbyist" or a "spectator" who just talks and talks without practice.It is necessary to innovate.We should innovate closely around science and technology, practical application, service mode and law enforcement, and focus on modern policing mechanism, rural policing strategy, digital policing and smart policing, and strive to realize the transformation from "sweat policing" to "smart policing".Want Qi Xin to do it.We should be open-minded, devote our energy, thoughts and time to our work, concentrate on doing things inconsistently, concentrate on doing things without pulling, concentrate on one thing and concentrate on one thing, and there will be no flaming mountain that we can’t cross and no unfinished task.We should work with firm confidence.Learn and carry forward the spirit of China women’s football team, which is firm in belief, fearless of difficulties, fearless of challenges, never giving up, never giving up, United and tenacious in fighting. We must be firm in our belief in winning at all times, have the fighting spirit of daring to fight at all times, and never give up and strive for first-class status!Grasp the implementation and tighten the chain of responsibility.To strengthen the sense of responsibility,Adhere to hard work, overcome difficulties, face problems directly, do not avoid contradictions, do not cover up problems, do know the responsibility in your heart, take responsibility in your body, and fulfill your responsibilities, and earnestly shoulder the heavy responsibility of the times to cultivate new machines in the crisis, open new opportunities in the changing situation, and promote high-quality development.To strengthen inventory management,Carefully plan the "fine management construction", implement quantitative, qualitative, fixed posts and fixed responsibilities management, list the objectives, tasks, time and responsibilities, and refine them to specific people, so as to promote the rigid implementation of "quality, time, standards and responsibilities";To strengthen the implementation of projects,Break down the tasks into projects that can be landed one by one, and highlight that "projects are king". The goals and tasks set by the city’s public security work conference must be resolved into specific "projects" to promote. Without "projects" as the starting point, everything will become empty;To strengthen the promotion of engineering,Be good at using engineering thinking and engineering methods, make the work deployment more executive, make the scattered work form a systematic synergy, and form a work situation of grasping the first level and implementing it layer by layer.Grasp the implementation and lead the team.We should establish the concept that bringing a good team is a political achievement.Whether the team is strong or not depends on the "monitor". The "squad leader" should be strict at all times, set an example by himself, be hands-on and be strict in self-discipline, so as to form the "head geese effect" and produce the effect of "self-motivation without whipping".We should unite to do business.Leading cadres should stress party spirit, attach importance to principles, have lofty ideals, be open-minded and aboveboard, take the overall situation into account, promote democracy, "make up for Taiwan" and "make up for it", and make up for it without being offside, especially not engaging in "small circles" or building "small groups". They should not exclude dissidents, show favoritism and treat comrades equally, and they must never neglect comrades who are responsible for the affairs.We should shoulder the heavy responsibility of cultivating talents.We must pay attention to the cultivation of internal potential and the training of talents. We can’t say that we can’t do it without people. The desert will never become an "oasis" without governance.We should improve the reward and punishment mechanism.Promote the institutionalization of positive incentives, talk about heroes with performance, take a clear-cut stand to support cadres who can be officers and implement them, never let honest people suffer losses, never let those who do things shed tears, hang medals on the chest of those who are officers, and hand over important leadership positions to those who are officers; To promote the institutionalization of restraint and punishment, we must strictly investigate the things that are not implemented and the people who are not implemented, and resolutely put an end to doing the same with not doing it, doing more and doing less, and doing well and doing badly; It is necessary to establish a closed-loop supervision system integrating the discipline inspection commission of the organs, the special supervision of inspectors, the supervision of legal audit letters and visits, the front-line supervision of police departments and the supervision of supervision and responsibility, and form a supervision pattern of vertical penetration, horizontal coordination and full coverage without dead ends.

If you set a foolish ambition, you can break through all the barriers.In the new year, Chaoyang Public Security will"change the style of work, improve efficiency and implement it"For the beginning, we will strive to build the Chaoyang police team with the most core competitiveness, and strive to win the most recognizable victory of Chaoyang police, with the development of my feelings, the passion of striving for selflessness and the pursuit of the realm of selflessness.

The meeting was held in the form of video teleconference, with the Municipal Public Security Bureau as the main venue, and the county (city) public security bureaus, relevant police departments and directly affiliated branches as sub-venues.

Source: Chaoyang Micro Police

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How to implement administrative law in one place? Let’s look at the three-year growth of Jiaxing’s "comprehensive investigation"

"Source of this article: Zhejiang Rong Media"
Zhejiang news client reporter Wan Xiaoying Xiao Wei correspondent Jin Rudan
Xiuzhou comprehensive law enforcement, market supervision, etc. conducted a "comprehensive investigation" on a restaurant.
A few days ago, the State Council’s "Notice on Further Implementation" clearly stated that the experience of "comprehensive investigation once" should be replicated and promoted, and joint inspections and investigations should be carried out by multiple administrative organs at the same time for the same law enforcement object to prevent law enforcement from disturbing the people.
What is a "comprehensive check"? In March 2018, in order to solve the problems of cross-enforcement, multi-head enforcement, repeated enforcement and random inspection in the field of comprehensive law enforcement, Jiaxing pioneered this law enforcement inspection mode in the country, effectively integrating the original multi-department and multi-frequency law enforcement inspections, and carrying out the "one list" and "general practice mode" comprehensive law enforcement inspection within the department and joint law enforcement inspection between departments for the same object, so as to realize "one visit and multiple inspections" In 2019, the model was written into the "Implementation Opinions on Deepening the Reform of Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement" issued by the provincial party committee and the provincial government, and the exploration results were awarded as outstanding practice cases of reform and innovation in Zhejiang Province in 2020, which was further promoted throughout the province.
After more than three years of practice and exploration, Jiaxing Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Bureau has repeatedly upgraded the "comprehensive investigation once" and explored a global scene list based on the needs of the people, a double random and open spot check feedback mechanism, and a prior notice system. In particular, the application of "comprehensive check once" established in June this year has realized the closed loop of the whole process of law enforcement supervision from early warning management to evaluation feedback.
What are the pain points and difficulties encountered in the process of advancement? How to solve it? How effective is it? A few days ago, the reporter walked into the comprehensive administrative law enforcement system of Jiaxing city and county to explore the mystery of administrative law enforcement in one place.
Pinghu comprehensive law enforcement and other departments conducted a "comprehensive investigation" of a cafe.
Multi-span integration
Enter the door once and check many things.
In the winter afternoon, the restaurant gradually became quiet. Chen Xingfu, the owner of Laopinghu Hotel, looked at the neatly arranged garbage collection and transportation records on the front desk and suddenly realized that it had been more than half a year since the last special law enforcement inspection.
In his memory, the most impressive inspection was at the end of August, 2018, when people complained about the smoke pollution caused by damaged flue, and pinghu city Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Bureau, Market Supervision Bureau, Ecological Environment Bureau and other departments jointly made a door-to-door inspection.
"In the past, even for the same thing, it was’ you come today, he will come tomorrow’, which not only consumed energy, but sometimes their inspection standards were different. Just after the requirements of the previous inspection team were implemented, the latter inspection team put forward new requirements." Chen Xingfu told reporters that the inspection more than three years ago was different. Not only did the relevant departments come together with the same inspection list, but they also helped the hotel to have a "general physical examination", involving domestic waste sorting, fire fighting, drainage, employee hygiene and other aspects.
This inspection mode, which makes Chen Xingfu feel different, is Jiaxing’s "comprehensive inspection" which takes the lead in testing the water in the reform of law enforcement inspection mode. In order to solve the problems of high frequency of inspections, small number of law enforcement inspectors and difficult positioning of comprehensive law enforcement in the field of comprehensive law enforcement, Jiaxing exploringly implemented "one visit, many things to check" in seven fields, including safety production, planning and construction, land and resources, and environmental protection, and then gradually extended it to all related fields.
"This reform is not imaginary, but has accumulated a certain foundation." Huang Xuelin, director of the Comprehensive Law Enforcement Division of Jiaxing Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Bureau, told the reporter that as one of the two pilot cities in the first round of comprehensive administrative law enforcement reform in our province, Jiaxing at that time had passed five years of reform practice and became the province’s most extensive reform and transfer area, and took the lead in realizing the full coverage of law enforcement agencies in towns and streets. "All these provide conditions for this multi-span integrated inspection."
For Chen Xingfu, there are still many surprises brought by "comprehensive investigation". In June 2019, he planned to move the restaurant from Renmin Road to Nanhetou historical and cultural block. When renovating the new restaurant, he took the initiative to contact a law enforcement officer who had been inspected before, requesting the placement of the lampblack purification device and whether the emergency lighting facilities met the requirements.
After this "general pre-investigation", Laopinghu Hotel has never been inspected by administrative law enforcement for complaints. According to the inspection records of pinghu city Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Bureau, this hotel has only undergone two routine inspections since the opening of the new store at the end of September 2019, namely, the annual comprehensive inspection in early October 2020 and the "comprehensive inspection once" inspection of the catering industry at the end of April 2021.
On the day before the inspection at the end of April, Chen Xingfu was surprised to find that the Notice of "Comprehensive Inspection of Catering Industry" was received in the SMS, which not only informed the inspection time and related requirements for cooperation with the inspection, but also prompted to prepare relevant materials. In his inertial thinking, most of the inspections are sudden, and notifying in advance is like "leaking the exam questions."
"It is necessary for everyone to prepare." Huang Xuelin declassified with a smile, because the number of law enforcement inspectors is limited, it is impossible to inspect all restaurants. Only on the day of inspection, based on the principle of no more than two spot checks on the same market subject in the same year (except for those who have been reported many times and included in the business exception list), a considerable number of spot checks and inspectors were randomly selected, but still could not be found. "But prior notice is different. After receiving the news, all restaurants will check themselves to prevent problems from being found after being drawn. In this way, it is equivalent to checking all the restaurants in the city. "
Jiaxing comprehensive administrative law enforcement information command hall "comprehensive investigation once"
Intelligent early warning
The needs of the masses, "one thing" to solve.
Cai Kun is the owner of a transportation company in Jiashan County. At the end of last month, he received a penalty decision issued by the county comprehensive administrative law enforcement bureau, and fined 5,000 yuan.
It turned out that more than 10 days ago, six law enforcement officers from the county comprehensive administrative law enforcement bureau, the Construction Bureau and the Transportation Bureau randomly checked a construction site next to Renmin Avenue and found that several engineering vehicles nearby did not take airtight or other measures to prevent materials from being scattered when transporting earthwork. Among them, there were vehicles belonging to this company in Cai Kun. Therefore, according to the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on the Prevention and Control of Air Pollution, law enforcement officers decided to put it on file for investigation and collect evidence from the scene according to law.
Looking at the notice of filing a case in his hand, Cai Kun, who repeatedly lamented that he couldn’t take any chances, didn’t know that the "sharp weapon" that punctured his fantasy was the "comprehensive investigation once" application created by Jiaxing Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Bureau. This digital joint command system of administrative law enforcement, which focuses on the complex multi-span collaborative process, single source of inspection plan and heavy discretion, has a very important function: intelligent early warning.
"This system gets through the data of 32 administrative law enforcement departments and sorts out six categories of people’s livelihood, safety, order, service, public welfare and environment, covering 60 multi-span collaborative scenes such as children’s amusement parks, transportation of hazardous chemicals, farmers’ markets and surrounding environment, and has generated a total of 1156 inspection items." Lu Qi, deputy director of the Information Command Center of Jiaxing Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Bureau, said that the system will automatically compare with these inspection items and intelligently analyze and generate a "red, yellow and green" three-color warning after capturing the items complained by the people in nine major digital source systems, such as 12345, letters and complaints.
The investigation of Cai Kun’s company vehicles stems from the recent complaints from the masses about dust and night construction. After the automatic warning of the system, the construction site and surrounding environment scenes automatically jumped out of the yellow warning of medium risk, and this inspection was triggered according to the automatically generated law enforcement plan. More intelligently, after law enforcement officers add inspection tasks, the system will also generate a checklist with one click, clarify the inspection departments and corresponding inspection items involved in the construction site and surrounding environment scenes, and automatically distribute them to relevant departments to avoid random inspection and repeated inspection.
After careful analysis of the whole process, it is not difficult to find that in addition to the breakthrough of technical means, there is also a key factor to realize digital intelligence-multi-span collaborative scenarios and inspection items.
"When a specific inspection was carried out in the past, the lists listed by counties (cities, districts) were often different." Hu Ligang, director of the Legal Publicity Department of Jiaxing Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Bureau, introduced that in order to screen and unify the standards, in April this year, the bureau started with the "one thing" that people are most concerned about, sorted out 60 demand-side "one thing" scenarios, and then arranged the list items of each line accordingly, and determined a total of 1156 items.
Taking the scene of construction site and surrounding environment as an example, they first determined that the scene was related to housing construction, comprehensive law enforcement, fire protection, quality supervision, health protection, civil air defense, people’s society and natural resources, and then selected 103 items related to construction site from the power items library of these departments.
"The most difficult thing is to sort out the matters and determine this stage." Hu Ligang told reporters that only seminars have been held for more than 20 times, and there are countless daily consultations with relevant departments. "Finally, based on the complaint data and relevant legal basis, we divided into two categories: site safety and special equipment, and screened out 12 inspection contents, such as whether to obtain a safety production license and meet the corresponding qualifications, and whether the construction hoisting machinery user designated full-time equipment management personnel to conduct on-site supervision and inspection. Other comprehensive matters were implemented in various departments according to the lines, and a total of 9 items were screened out. "
"In the past, it was what the administrative law enforcement departments wanted to check, and now it is what the people need to check." Hu Ligang believes that changing from "one thing" on the supply side to "one thing" on the demand side makes law enforcement more targeted and efficient.
Jiashan comprehensive law enforcement, public security and other departments to conduct a "comprehensive investigation" of an enterprise.
Overall government
Integrated coordination and comprehensive linkage
In the view of Zheng Dongliang, deputy director of Jiaxing Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Bureau, whether it is "going to the door once and checking many things" or "one thing" on the demand side, it is the embodiment of the overall government concept. "Only by thinking and planning from this height, promoting the" comprehensive investigation once "to go deep and practical, reshaping the administrative law enforcement in a structural, institutional and mechanistic manner, and building a cross-departmental, cross-disciplinary and cross-level coordination mechanism for optimizing law enforcement can we really promote Jiaxing’s" great comprehensive integration "administrative law enforcement reform."
On the eve of the 2021 world internet conference Wuzhen Summit, Wuzhen Branch of Tongxiang Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Bureau, together with Wuzhen Town, Municipal Bureau of Commerce, Bureau of Culture and Tourism, Market Supervision Bureau, Fire Department and other relevant departments, carried out a "comprehensive investigation" on Wuzhen Station and its surrounding areas.
The command of this operation is a newly established institution in Tongxiang this year-the administrative law enforcement command center. As a specialized agency to coordinate the city’s administrative law enforcement work, the center is headed by the executive deputy mayor, and the deputy mayor in charge is the deputy commander. The 31 law enforcement subjects and 11 towns and streets in the city are all members of the command center.
"This action not only involves the inspection department at the city and county levels, but also covers a number of’ one thing’ scenes around the station, shop signs, catering services and so on. Unified coordination and scheduling by the command center can maximize operational efficiency. " Xu Kun, deputy director of Tongxiang Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Bureau, said that on the same day, 22 law enforcement officers from various departments sorted out the list of all items that need to be inspected according to the unified command, and then went to the scene to check and check one by one, aiming at the behavior of walking dogs without leashing dogs, and vehicles illegally parked and occupied fire exits. 18 notices were issued.
"This is another exploration of Jiaxing in the reform of administrative law enforcement of" great comprehensive integration ",and it is also a manifestation of the" comprehensive investigation once "entering the stage of in-depth promotion." Tong Jianhua, member of the Party Committee and vice president of the School of Law and Law of Jiaxing University, believes that the transition from "multi-department joint law enforcement" to "overall government administrative law enforcement" will integrate law enforcement responsibilities in a wider range, optimize the allocation of law enforcement resources, improve the law enforcement coordination mechanism, and also help government management to move from decentralization to centralization and from fragmentation to integration to a certain extent.
In this regard, He Ping, who lives in Yaozhuang Town, Jiashan County, also has a deep understanding. At the end of last year, he received an investigation notice issued by the county comprehensive administrative law enforcement bureau. Someone reported that he illegally occupied and hardened the land at the junction of Yaozhuang Town and Lili Town, Wuxing District, Suzhou.
On the day of the on-site investigation, He Ping, who had thought that he would have to make several trips because of involving two provinces, found that not only the law enforcement officers from Jiashan County Natural Resources and Planning Bureau and Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Bureau arrived on time, but also the law enforcement officers from the same department in Wuxing District "joined hands". At the scene, the law enforcement officers of the two regions surveyed the illegally occupied land in their respective jurisdictions, and after comprehensively considering various factors such as the size of the area and the execution ability of the parties, they jointly determined the time when the goods were cleaned up and the hardened land was restored to its original appearance.
He Ping’s surprise is actually a refresh of the original cognition by the overall government concept. "In the eyes of ordinary people, no matter which local department comes to investigate or which department’s law enforcement officers come to investigate, it represents the government." Wang Yafeng, deputy director of the Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Bureau of Jiashan County, said that in order to strengthen the integrated coordination of administrative law enforcement at the junction, the comprehensive administrative law enforcement departments of Qingpu District, Suzhou Wuxing District and Jiashan County not only jointly established a unified standard, unified monitoring and unified law enforcement coordination mechanism, but also signed the Agreement on Joint Jurisdiction and Enforcement of Adjacent Areas, which also gave them the authority to jointly enforce the law.
"Breaking boundaries and realizing functional integration, structural reconstruction and administrative system integration have become the inevitable trend of administrative law enforcement reform." Zheng Dongliang introduced that a few days ago, the Regulations on Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement in Zhejiang Province, which was reviewed and adopted at the 32nd meeting of the Standing Committee of the 13th Provincial People’s Congress, stipulated that the people’s governments at or above the county level should lead the administrative law enforcement work in their respective administrative areas in a unified way, and through deepening the reform of comprehensive administrative law enforcement, build a large comprehensive integrated administrative law enforcement system with full supervision and full closed loop of law enforcement. "Jiaxing’s’ comprehensive inspection once’ reform is a useful attempt to build a whole chain supervision system. We will continue to explore and strive to contribute experience to the construction of’ comprehensive integration’ administrative law enforcement reform, so that’ one government administration’ will become the daily life of ordinary people dealing with government departments." Zheng Dongliang said.
(Chen Xingfu, Cai Kun and He Ping are pseudonyms in the text)
[Zhejiang News+]
The growth of "comprehensive investigation once"
In March 2018, "comprehensive investigation once" was first proposed and promoted in Jiaxing’s comprehensive law enforcement system.
In December 2018, "Jiaxing’s first" comprehensive inspection "law enforcement inspection model" was awarded the nomination project for innovation of legal work of Zhejiang provincial government in 2018.
In June 2019, the provincial party Committee and the provincial government issued the "Implementation Opinions on Deepening the Reform of Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement", proposing to explore joint law enforcement through "comprehensive investigation once" and other means.
In May 2020, the Provincial Comprehensive Law Enforcement Guidance Office issued the Notice on Learning from Jiaxing’s Experience and Practices to Promote the Reform and Innovation of Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement, and "Comprehensive Check Once" was promoted and applied to the whole province.
In November, 2020, The Practice and Value of Jiaxing’s "Comprehensive Check Once" Reform from the Perspective of the Whole Government won the first prize for the outstanding theoretical research achievements of the comprehensive administrative law enforcement system in Zhejiang Province.
In January, 2021, the reform of "comprehensive investigation once" from the perspective of the whole government (Jiaxing City) was awarded as the outstanding practice case of reform and innovation in Zhejiang Province in 2020.
In August, 2021, "comprehensive investigation once" was included in the Action Plan of "Great Comprehensive Integration" administrative law enforcement reform in Zhejiang Province (2021-2022).
In August 2021, the digital application of "comprehensive check once" was officially launched and promoted to the whole province.
In December 2021, Jiaxing’s "comprehensive check once" application was selected as the first batch of good applications of digital rule of law in Zhejiang Province.
Reporting/feedback

In the event of a traffic accident, the perpetrator proposed to re-evaluate the disability level on the grounds that the victim had cervical spondylosis. How did the court judge?

Referee standard
Although the victim’s personal physique has a certain influence on the occurrence of damage consequences, it is an objective fact and has no legal causal relationship with the consequences caused by the accident, and the victim’s personal physique does not belong to his own fault, so he should not bear the corresponding responsibility because his personal physique has a certain influence on the disability caused by traffic accidents.
01
Case facts
In January 2019, while driving a vehicle, Li collided with Peng, who was driving a non-motor vehicle, causing Peng to be injured. The traffic police detachment issued a road traffic accident certificate, which determined that Li was mainly responsible for the accident and Peng was responsible for the accident. The vehicle involved in the accident was insured by A Insurance Company for compulsory insurance and three-person insurance. The judicial expertise center appraised Peng’s degree of disability, and the appraisal conclusion was: Peng was disabled at grade 9 due to a traffic accident. Peng Mou sued the court, requesting to order A Insurance Company to pay its medical expenses and other related expenses within the compulsory insurance and three-person insurance, and Li was liable for the excess.During the trial, both the defendant Li and the insurance company applied for participation appraisal of Peng’s neck disability grade on the grounds of "cervical degeneration and disc herniation".
02
Focus of controversy
In this case, the parties mainly disputed whether Peng’s personal physique problem with cervical spondylosis should be identified by injury participation and whether the infringer’s responsibility should be reduced with reference to the proportion of injury participation.
Referee result
The court held through trial that,The reasons why the defendant Li and A Insurance Company demanded to reduce the defendant’s civil liability on the grounds that the plaintiff Peng had cervical degeneration and disc herniation could not be established.
In the tort liability disputes caused by traffic accidents, whether the infringer’s compensation liability should be reduced by referring to the factors of injury participation should return to the essence of the identification of tort liability in traffic accidents, that is, whether it meets the constitutive requirements of tort, especially whether there is fault and legal causality. Without affecting the elements of tort, damage participation is not a legal situation to reduce the infringer’s liability for compensation.
First, the degree of injury participation can determine that the individual’s physical condition or original disease has a certain proportion of influence on the occurrence of injury consequences, but it is not the same as the mistakes stipulated by the Tort Liability Law and other laws. The physical condition of the victim Peng is an objective condition of his body. Peng has neither intention nor gross negligence in the occurrence of the damage result.Although Peng’s personal physical condition of cervical degeneration and disc herniation objectively exists and has certain influence on the occurrence of damage consequences, it does not belong to the situation that the victim himself is at fault as stipulated in the Tort Liability Law.The victim’s personal physique or original disease is only the objective factor of the consequences of the accident. If the victim is not at fault for the occurrence or expansion of the damage, there is no legal situation to reduce or exempt the liability of the offender.
Second, Peng has no legal causal relationship with the occurrence of traffic accidents and the identification of damage consequences in this case because of his own cervical degenerative diseases and disc herniation.Peng should not bear the corresponding responsibility because his physical condition has certain influence on the disability caused by traffic accidents.
Theoretical expansion
First, what is injury participation?
"Injury participation" is a concept of forensic medicine, which refers to the proportional relationship between injuries and diseases (including aging and physical differences) that jointly affect human health and damage human health. In the event of personal injury, if an individual dies, or physical injury or mental injury occurs due to the effect of secondary symptoms and complications caused by injury or injury (called injury-related injury and illness), it is determined whether the injury behavior or physical difference is the cause or correlation degree of the final damage consequence through the identification of injury participation.
In 1980, Professor Fujio Watanabe of Japan used the method of quantitative proportion to study traffic accidents and damage results (death, legacy obstacles), and put forward the concept of "accident contribution degree" to determine the role of accidents in damage results. In 1986, the concept of "accident contribution degree" was introduced to the forensic science field in China, and the term was changed to "injury participation degree" in the forensic science field in China.
Second, what is the eggshell head rule?
In common law countries, there is an important rule in dealing with personal injury compensation disputes, namely the "eggshell head" rule. This rule assumes that someone’s head is as thin as an egg shell, and a blow that does not harm ordinary people does fatal harm to that person. According to the "eggshell head" rule, a person whose head is as thin as an egg shell cannot legally take more risks than normal people because of the fragility of his own head, and it cannot be a reason for confrontation after others damage his health. The rule of "eggshell head" originated from a precedent in England. The judge held that the victim’s head can’t be assumed to be normal rather than extremely thin because of negligence, and the degree of damage may be lower, so as to resist the victim’s claim for compensation. The rule of "eggshell head" pays attention to protecting the victim, making the victim get full treatment and warning the perpetrator. Any act of hurting people may lead to the most serious injury, and the perpetrator will bear all the compensation responsibilities. The "eggshell head" rule has been gradually established in the trial practice of many countries, such as the United States and Britain, that is, the victim should not take higher risks than ordinary people for his own defects or his own old diseases.
The "eggshell head" rule has not directly entered the current legal provisions of our country, but it is determined according to the Tort Liability Law of our country.The principle of fault liability, the traffic accident victim’s own defects or old diseases are not at fault for the occurrence of damage consequences, and this cannot be used as a reason to determine that the victim is at fault or to reduce the liability of the infringer.
■ Source: Hengyang Railway Transport Court
■ Author: Liu Denghui
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What is the resolution size of Huawei mate50pro screen? Is Huawei Mate50 a Type-C interface?

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Cell phone/tablet signal difference may lead to call interruption. If your cell phone/tablet signal is poor, I suggest you refer to the knowledge that Huawei’s cell phone signal is unstable, no signal and poor signal.

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Wang Lihong: Innovation and Breakthrough, Promoting Digital Upgrading and Transformation

  Recently, the 2020 CCTV Education Festival was held in Beijing. With the theme of high-quality development in the new era of "Cloud Ecology and Talking about the Future", the forum focused on the education industry, commended advanced models, discussed new changes in education development, and took a new direction in education development. Wang Lihong, Chairman and CEO of Ruisi Education, shared the development strategies of educational institutions under the influence of the epidemic.

  2020 is a crucial year for China’s economic development. However, the sudden arrival of the epidemic has made all walks of life face new challenges while meeting opportunities. As the cornerstone of national rejuvenation and social progress, education shoulders the important task of transporting outstanding talents for the country. Facing the new situation and new requirements, the pattern of education industry is changing rapidly, and a new ecology needs to be formed urgently.

  At the beginning of the year, affected by the epidemic, offline educational institutions closed down one after another. In the case that the road ahead is unknown, it is a problem for all offline organizations to save money and wait for the situation to ease, or to plunge into the torrent of digital transformation without hesitation. A large number of small educational institutions have collapsed in hesitation, and educational institutions that have entered the new digital battle are also facing severe challenges. The digitalization of the education industry is not just a simple translation of offline content to online. On the online platform lacking real-time supervision and feedback, how to convey the learning content to students with intelligent tools is the key to the success of the digital transformation of educational institutions. Under the new situation that the industry structure is shuffled and the online market is hot, educational institutions must further promote digital transformation and upgrading, develop a series of high-quality online courses, conduct dual-line teaching and training for teachers through online platforms, formulate a guarantee mechanism combining online and offline, serve the whole online teaching process, promote digital upgrading through the whole system, truly realize the smooth operation of online business and provide users with a better teaching experience. Educational institutions should not only take online teaching as a temporary crisis response means, but should integrate digital strategy into the whole development chain, empower education with science and technology, and explore a new direction of industry development.

  In the field of education, strong credibility means that the brand has been fully and deeply recognized, from students, parents, teachers and employees to industry and society, all aspects are indispensable. Education is a marathon, not faster than anyone, but farther than anyone. Educational institutions should never change the initial intention of education, build a professional and warm team of teachers, constantly promote the improvement of teaching level and service quality, and help the long-term healthy development of the industry.

Start with research and answer with hard work.

Investigation and study are the basis of seeking something and the way to accomplish it. The focus of investigation and research is to implement it and strive for practical results.

Since the implementation of the education on the theme of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, Shaanxi Province has been the first batch of thematic education units to carry out investigation and research, emphasizing "deep, practical, detailed, accurate and effective", going deep into the grass-roots units to investigate the facts, do practical things and seek practical results, taking investigation and research as a powerful measure to solve the problem of high-quality development, solving a number of practical problems that are needed for development, hoped by the grass-roots units and desired by the people, and striving to build a soul with learning. 

Do a good job of "leading the topic" and lay a solid foundation for research.

On August 2nd, Chang ‘an Twelve o’clock theme block, which was upgraded from version 2.0 of tang style’s ordinary life experience to version 3.0 of tang style’s immersive theme park, met with tourists and was recognized by tourists.

The internal driving force to improve the quality of the theme block in Chang ‘an at twelve o’clock and realize the colorful evolution comes from the investigation and research work.

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In the first half of 2023, the comprehensive index of ambient air quality of cities (districts) in the province continued to rise. Overlooking the Qinling Mountains from the North Square of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda in Xi ‘an, the mountains are undulating and clearly visible.

The renovation and upgrading of theme blocks has a short time and a heavy task. In order to make the theme block of Chang ‘an Twelve o’clock welcome tourists as soon as possible, the Party Committee of Shaanxi Wentou Group actively carried out supervised research, focused on each node in the construction process, formed a "list of problems" for the key and difficult points that may be encountered in the upgrading and renovation process, and guided relevant functional departments and subordinate companies to formulate specific work plans throughout the cycle, which helped the upgrading and renovation work to enter the "fast lane".

It has become the norm for Shaanxi Wentou Group to sink to the front line and thoroughly investigate the problems, and the "investigation-style" supervision and inspection mechanism has become the norm. In the theme education, the members of the Party Committee of the Group always adhere to the problem orientation and goal orientation, and have gone out to investigate 57 batches, 25 enterprises affiliated to the Group and 16 external units, conducted in-depth analysis and thinking from different angles, and put forward practical measures to solve the problems, making the investigation process truly a process of finding out the family background, finding the crux, sorting out ideas and promoting development.

Only by letting cadres "sink" can the problem "float". The members of the Party Committee of Shaanxi Wentou Group, in combination with the actual business in charge, have made self-examination and self-correction, made inferences by analogy, evaluated the effectiveness of the work, summed up the experience and enlightenment, and examined the gap, centering on the theme of integrating into the trillion-level cultural tourism industry cluster and the strategy of strengthening the province by culture, digital transformation of state-owned enterprises, and promoting work promotion, laying a solid foundation for solving practical problems in enterprise development.

What other aspects of tax service need to be improved? How to improve the implementation of tax incentives? In the theme education, Shaanxi Provincial Taxation Bureau regards Daxing investigation and research as a practical action to find problems and improve the effectiveness of work, and has carried out many activities such as "taking the lead in the process, sitting at the window" and having discussions and exchanges with business representatives, focusing on the difficulties in tax payment, improving the implementation of tax benefits policies and other issues, digging deep into the root causes of the problems and finding solutions.

Ask for the people and ask for the people. Xi ‘an learns from "Pujiang experience", promptly answers questions that people are generally concerned about, promotes the transformation from "solving one thing" to "solving a class of problems", and enhances people’s sense of happiness and security. In view of the problem of people running errands for medical treatment in different places, Xi’ an took the lead in realizing that there is no need for filing in the province and filing on the outside of the province. In the first half of the year, other provinces and cities came to Xi ‘an for 4,014,100 medical visits, with a direct settlement of 7,051 million yuan.

…… ……

In the theme education, the first batch of units in Shaanxi Province to carry out theme education insist on going to the problem, do a good job of "leading the topic", find the real problem, carry out real research, and do the work of benefiting people’s livelihood, warming people’s hearts and conforming to people’s wishes to the hearts of the masses. 

Make a good job of "breaking the problem" and focus on solving development problems

"What can be done will be done right away!" On June 26th, when the theme education research group of the 705th Research Institute of China Shipbuilding Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as the 705th Institute) went to its member units to carry out investigation and study, it communicated and coordinated with the relevant superior units on the spot to ensure that the related work was completed on schedule.

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Northwest Women and Children’s Hospital launched the "internet plus Nursing" service to provide home care services for mothers and children under appropriate conditions.

Focusing on scientific research and production, scientific and technological self-reliance, core technology research, inner-party supervision, etc., the leading bodies of 705 party committees have identified 31 key investigation and research work, and went to 39 units and departments to carry out investigation and research, striving to get through the blocking points and difficulties in high-quality development. In the investigation, in view of the most direct and realistic problems that the workers and staff are most concerned about, the 705 Party Committee summarized and classified eight 23 opinions and suggestions of workers and staff, and implemented them one by one.

In July this year, 705 Party committees reformed and adjusted the salary system according to the structure of the talent team and other factors, and tilted to front-line scientific researchers and key positions such as "emergency and re-insurance", further stimulating the enthusiasm and vitality of front-line scientific and technological workers and officers to start businesses, and ensuring that resources are used where talent incentives and career development are most needed.

Touch the facts and find the problem accurately. The United Front Work Department of the Provincial Party Committee continued to conduct in-depth investigation and research, focusing on urgent problems. The leaders of the department led a team of six research groups to go deep into the front line to "dissect sparrows", and the ministries and agencies formed 26 research results in ten aspects; Continue to solve practical problems, strengthen risk monitoring and investigation in the field of United front, investigate and sort out outstanding problems that hinder the development of private enterprises in 13 aspects of five categories, and rectify them one by one. The United front system in the province has collected and solved more than 370 problems of various types.

Xi ‘an Agriculture and Rural Bureau made great efforts to do a good job in the article of "local products", based on solving problems, focused on the modernization of agriculture and rural areas, sorted out 16 items involving six aspects, organized party member cadres to go deep into agriculture-related counties and contact points, and conducted research around the promotion of key agricultural projects, the construction of rural revitalization demonstration sites, and the construction of agricultural talent teams.

Really work hard and see the real chapter in solving problems. Focusing on the bottleneck problem that restricts the development of the school, Xi ‘an International Studies University, with the aim of "emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts", has carried out solid investigation and research, identified 10 major issues and 81 specific issues through meetings, seminars, written, online visits and door-to-door visits, and improved the feedback mechanism of "four verticals and four horizontals" to ensure that rectification and rectification are carried out in a solid and orderly manner.

"We must identify the’ real problems’ that affect the high-quality development of enterprises in extensive research, conduct in-depth research and analysis, come up with’ real solutions’ to solve difficult problems, and promote investigation and research to see the truth, make practical moves and seek practical results." Li Xiaoheng, executive director and general manager of Yanchang Petroleum Materials Group, said.

Adhere to problem-oriented and goal-oriented. Into rural communities, into factories and mines, into schools and institutes, to the fields, to factories and workshops, to the front line of the market … Since the launch of the theme education, cadres in party member, our province have dived into the front line to find out the truth and seek countermeasures, insisted on investigating and supervising, and made every effort to promote the real implementation of the work and the real solution of the problems. 

Put a good "answer question" and focus on transforming the research results

Financing is difficult and expensive, which restricts the development of small and medium-sized enterprises.

Recently, the cadres of yanliang district (aviation base) and party member (aerospace base) in Xi ‘an found that some enterprises have problems such as poor financing demand docking, and immediately organized financial departments to collect and sort out the financing needs of enterprises in more than 30 jurisdictions, and cooperated with China Bank, China Agricultural Bank and Zheshang Bank to carry out "peer-to-peer" services to accurately meet the financing needs of enterprises, solve the financing problems of enterprises, and promote the implementation of the policy of helping enterprises to bail out.

Since the theme education was launched, yanliang district (aviation base) and space base have focused on "Ten Attacks" and "Ten Spaces" construction, and continued to deepen the "Five Visits, Five Questions and Five Promotions" visit and investigation. At the same time, yanliang district (aviation base), aerospace base district-level departments and units organized more than 100 party member cadres to carry out research activities in 183 projects and 259 enterprises, and equipped 40 "district directors" and 49 "project directors" for 88 key projects; Select "cadre waiters" to preach various policies to help enterprises and benefit the people, build a platform for enterprises, deliver services and solve problems, and be a "shop assistant" to serve enterprises and enhance their confidence in development.

Take investigation and research as the "golden key" to solve problems and promote development. The first batch of thematic education units in Shaanxi Province focused on education, medical care, old-age care, housing and other fields, collected clues on key issues, carried out targeted inspection research, strengthened follow-up guidance, and made real efforts to rectify and rectify.

As the "leader" of provincial state-owned enterprises, Shaanxi Coal Group is based on the theme of high-quality development of state-owned enterprises, scientifically selecting topics and accurately solving problems, and comprehensively using the forms of field visits, discussion and exchange, questionnaire surveys, expert surveys, benchmarking exchanges, and statistical analysis surveys to go straight to the grassroots, face employees, directly attack contradictions, and directly solve problems; Focusing on the outstanding problems that restrict the development of enterprises, we should adhere to the combination of "immediate reform" and "long-term establishment", pay close attention to the rectification, earnestly carry out special rectification, and promote the development of enterprises.

In the first half of this year, the mid-term evaluation of Shaanxi Coal Group’s "14th Five-Year Plan" continued to advance, and the investment management and investment budget management were comprehensively strengthened, with a total investment of 10.7 billion yuan, up 6.6% year-on-year. The construction of key projects such as Chenghe Xizhuo Coal Mine, medium plate project of Shaanxi Steel and Hangang Company, and the first phase of 500,000 tons/year DMC project of Yulin Chemical Company was accelerated in an all-round way … The high-quality development of Shaanxi Coal Group achieved new results.

The provincial procuratorate established a list of investigation and research, inspection and rectification in the theme education, and carried out a series of activities to promote development and do practical things for the grassroots. Focusing on the problems strongly reflected by the people in the field of employment and radical treatment of wage arrears, Shaanxi procuratorial organs have carried out a special rectification of "stabilizing employment and treating wage arrears", while investigating and dealing with illegal and criminal acts, they have actively guided the involved parties to fulfill their payment obligations in time and bear the liability for compensation, so as to recover the hard-earned money of the people to the maximum extent.

"Hard-core" initiatives and warm-hearted services have made the masses and enterprises feel real changes, and the research results have been effectively transformed into solutions to problems and the effectiveness of promoting development.

Start with research, answer with hard work, and high-quality development condenses a steady stream of motivation.

Where will China become the largest single market in the global e-sports industry and the new track develop?

  In 2021ChinaJoy China International Digital Interactive Entertainment Exhibition, many sports-themed mobile games, online games and e-sports competitions appeared. Photo by Chen Yuyu/Bright Picture

  At the 2021 China International Intelligent Industry Expo, the audience experienced the mecha fighting game. Xinhua news agency

Source: iResearch Cartography: Lu Yuanzhen

In the League of Legends Global Finals in 2021, China Club reversed its championship and achieved a Grand Slam. Bright pictures/vision china

  EDG team won the championship and eight games were selected as the official project of Hangzhou Asian Games … … Recently, the news of the e-sports circle has been constantly brushing social networks, so that the once niche e-sports has entered more people’s horizons. From the prejudice of "doing nothing" to winning the honor on the international stage, China e-sports has grown hard all the way. The huge audience, the supportive policies introduced one after another, and the continuous expansion of the industrial culture in the border have made the e-sports industry an emerging industry with great potential. At the same time, how to face the problems of scarce professional talents, low social recognition and immature organization and management system is still the key to the long-term sustainable development of the e-sports industry in the future.

  "Breaking the circle" attack: the user scale has soared and e-sports has been popular.

  On November 5th, the Hangzhou Asian Games Organizing Committee announced that eight events, including League of Legends, the glory of the king and Peace Elite, had been selected as the official events of the Hangzhou 2022 Asian Games. Prior to this, e-sports projects have always appeared on the stage of the Asian Games as performance projects. On November 7th, the EDG team defeated the DK team of South Korea to win the 2021 League of Legends Global Finals, and the major social networks were screened. In Sina Weibo, the topic of winning the EDG championship released by CCTV news was read about 3.8 billion.

  E-sports "fire out of the circle", all kinds of events and industry news continue to appear in the public eye, so that the mainstream society gradually understands and begins to re-examine this new industry that young people enthusiastically pursue.

  In recent years, the rise of mobile games, live broadcasts and short videos have made e-sports games have a huge user base. Since 2020, affected by the COVID-19 epidemic, people’s online entertainment time has increased significantly, and the number of users of e-sports games has expanded rapidly. In October this year, the League of Legends mobile game quickly reached the top of the download list as soon as it was put on the shelves, with a flow of over 1.1 billion yuan in the first month. According to the Research Report on E-sports Industry in China in 2021, the growth rate of mobile e-sports game market will reach 36.8% in 2020, and the growth rate of e-sports eco-market will reach 45.2%.

  A large number of amateur players have evolved into e-sports users whose core demand is to watch e-sports competitions. The data shows that the number of e-sports users in China has reached nearly 500 million, an increase of 350% compared with 2015.

  The online viewing volume of major events confirms the popularity of e-sports. According to data disclosed by Tencent, during the 2021 League of Legends Global Finals (S11), the number of viewers per minute exceeded 30 million, and the number of simultaneous viewers peaked at about 73.86 million. The number of videos related to the S11 event on Huya Platform exceeded 400 million, and the number of views on related topics in S11 reached 310 million. Bilibili’s highest popularity peak during the event reached nearly 500 million; As of November 6th, the number of related videos submitted by League of Legends in bilibili exceeded 300,000, with a year-on-year increase of over 100%, and the total number of related videos played exceeded 2.5 billion, with a year-on-year increase of over 40%.

  Although China’s e-sports started relatively late, the influence generated by the huge audience has become the basis for its rapid development. "The huge user scale of the e-sports market in China has driven e-sports to break through the original boundaries and make a transition from community culture to popular culture." Wang Xiaohui, Dean of the 5G Intelligent Media Communication and Industry Research Institute of China Communication University, pointed out that with the continuous overweight of the industry and the improvement of public recognition, China has grown into the largest single market of the global e-sports industry, with the core audience of e-sports and the revenue of e-sports events ranking first in the world and standing at the forefront of the development of the global e-sports industry.

  From the birth of the first batch of e-sports clubs in China at the beginning of this century, to the establishment of the China E-sports Club Alliance in 2011, and then to winning gold and silver in major international competitions, e-sports in China has always been developing in difficult exploration. Today, it has gradually formed a relatively perfect club management system, and the e-sports industry has gradually become standardized. In April 2019, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security released 13 new occupations, including e-sports operators and e-sports players; In February this year, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security promulgated the national vocational skills standards for e-athletes for the first time. This indicates that the identity of practitioners in the e-sports industry has gained social recognition.

  Under the background of relevant policies, more and more people begin to look at the e-sports industry positively. E-sports is no longer synonymous with "Internet addiction teenagers", but as a formal project, it has embarked on the road of professionalization and industrialization, becoming an emerging cultural symbol that has influenced a generation.

  Blue Ocean of Industry: E-sports opens the era of multi-integration development

  The S11 season has just ended, and the League of Legends derivative animation "Battle of Two Cities" was officially launched, which quickly became an "explosion". In just one month, the cumulative broadcast volume of Tencent video exceeded 300 million, and it got high scores of Douban score of 9.2 and IMDb score of 9.4. Not long ago, the glory of the king also officially announced a series of IP plans including movies, animated operas and musicals. Popular e-sports projects have begun to expand industrial boundaries, tap the content and cultural value of game IP, and integrate into the "pan-entertainment" ecology.

  Driven by the fiery fan economy and various policies, the e-sports industry has entered the fast lane of rapid development and the industrial structure has been upgraded in an orderly manner. From the authorization of game research and development in the upstream, the organization and implementation of events in the midstream, to the production and dissemination of content in the downstream, a complete industrial chain similar to traditional competitive sports has gradually formed. The influence of head-mounted e-sports games and events has accelerated its commercialization process, activated many markets such as game planning, data technology, equipment support and venue operation, and spawned derivative formats such as live game, e-sports sparring and e-sports commentary. According to the data of iResearch, in 2020, the overall market size of the e-sports industry will be nearly 150 billion yuan. In 2021, the live game market in the e-sports ecological market will exceed 24 billion yuan, the e-sports sparring market will exceed 14 billion yuan, and the e-sports events, clubs and related markets will exceed 12 billion yuan.

  Under the expanding market demand, in recent years, major companies have begun to make in-depth layout in the field of e-sports — — Suning established the SNG team in 2016; JD.COM acquired QG in 2017 and reorganized into JDG team; In October 2018, e-sports was formally established as a subsidiary of bilibili, and BLG Club and Hangzhou Lightning Team were successively established; In 2020, Weibo and Aauto Quicker acquired TS Team and YTG Team respectively. Internet companies not only enter the market through the formation and acquisition of teams, but also combine the advantages of their own content media to train e-sports anchors and commentators, and develop diversified businesses such as event production and artist brokerage.

  At the same time, by holding city competitions and other means, urban culture and e-sports intersect, and the road of combining e-sports with cultural tourism is explored. E-sports has gradually become a new symbol of urban culture, driving regional tourism and commercial development. E-sports industrial park, cultural and creative products, theme parks, theme hotels, life museums and exhibition halls … … The birth of a variety of peripheral products and consumption scenarios has stimulated the potential of diversified integration and development.

  Wang Xiaohui said that it is foreseeable that in the next few years, e-sports +5G and e-sports +VR are all popular development directions. In the new digital scene, e-sports is undoubtedly an important part of the new form of digital sports. This trend will deepen with the development of information technology, bringing development potential to all aspects of the sports industry. E-sports and digital scenes are fully integrated, releasing more opportunities.

  In addition, with the help of e-sports and traditional culture, it is also very promising to realize cultural communication and culture going out to sea. In May this year, the "Wenbo E-sports Star Promotion Officer" program jointly sponsored by Chengdu Jinsha Site Museum, Chengdu Xinfeixiang Technology Group and E-sports Team became a typical cross-border integration of "E-sports+Wenbo", and realized the ecological linkage in the field of digital cultural and creative industries through the design and development of "E-sports+Wenbo" IP derivatives.

  From "game" to "competition", from "competition" to "industry", the e-sports industry has gradually bid farewell to the rebellious era, stepped into the right track step by step, and grown into an important driving force for the development of the new economy.

  E-sports education: the gap of professional talents is still huge

  At the end of S11 season, the translator in the interview with EDG after winning the championship was "on fire", and the fluent trilingual switch among China, Japan and South Korea surprised the audience all over the world. This young lady is Cheyenne, the official English host of League of Legends Professional League, who graduated from the philosophy department of Hong Kong University. She said that since she submitted her resume to the League of Legends professional league in 2019, she has formed an indissoluble bond with e-sports. This year is the third time she has participated in the League of Legends professional league.

  The e-sports industry is now attracting countless outstanding young people like Cheyenne to join it. The opening of the 2nd International College Students’ E-sports Festival is just around the corner. Not only the e-sports competition, anchor competition, creative competition and other competition sections are registered enthusiastically, but also it provides a practical platform for students who want to engage in e-sports related work in the future. As the founder and director of the International College Students’ E-sports Festival, Wang Xiaohui said that last year’s competition triggered a warm response, and the scale of this year’s competition expanded nationwide. The school’s e-sports majors participated in the organization work and gained practical opportunities, and learned more about the e-sports industry through the linkage between enterprises and schools.

  Does the e-sports major really teach students to play games? In recent years, many universities, such as China Communication University, Shanghai Theatre Academy, Shanghai Sport University and Nanjing Media College, have set up e-sports related majors.

  Turning to the curriculum of e-sports major in China Communication University, we can see many courses, such as game psychology, game project management, event planning, event guiding and digital video editing, etc. Combined with the media characteristics of China Communication University, this major cultivates talents including producer, director, planner and director of e-sports competition system. In June this year, the e-sports majors of China Communication University and Nanjing Communication College welcomed the first batch of graduates, who entered Internet companies, game companies, media organizations, e-sports clubs and so on to engage in e-sports related work.

  In April 2020, the kick-off meeting for the development of national vocational skills standards for e-sports athletes and e-sports operators was held. It was pointed out at the meeting that the number of e-sports practitioners in China is only 50,000, and the talent gap is 500,000. From the perspective of the whole industrial chain, from brand building, event planning and execution to club management and operation, there is a big talent gap, and there is also a great demand for compound talents and high-level management talents.

  "In terms of the core professional teams and professional players, there is no institutionalized and streamlined selection and cultivation mechanism at present, and the players are more ‘ Genius type ’ By mistake. At the same time, there are insufficient related professionals such as live broadcast of e-sports, overall operation of e-sports, and professional explanation of e-sports. " Wang Qinglin, vice president of Ai Media Consulting and Research Institute, analyzed that from the current situation, most practitioners take the path of engaging in related work after retiring from professional players, and less specialized training. According to the consulting data of Ai Media, there will be about 17,000 full-time e-sports commentators/anchors in 2020, and only about 1,200 professional e-sports commentators will be certified, which is far from a large number of e-sports events.

  "Talent is the core resource and the guarantee for the development of the industry. Schools and industries need to work closely together." Wang Xiaohui said that the long-term sustainable development of the e-sports industry in the future needs to constantly improve the talent training mechanism, build e-sports training institutions, expand talent selection channels, and achieve professional development. At the same time, e-sports, as a new industry, also needs to improve the management system, including improving policies and regulations, building a special electronic management center, etc., to spread high-quality content and reflect cultural charm with quality games.

  (Guangming Daily reporter Lu Yuanzhen)

  Memorabilia of e-sports development in China

  In November 2003, the State Sports General Administration officially announced that e-sports had become the 99th official sports event recognized by the State Sports General Administration.

  In June, 2004, 18 players from anti-terrorism elite, World of Warcraft, FIFA Football 2004 and StarCraft formed the first national e-sports team in China.

  On April 21st, 2005, the first international e-sports club established in Chinese — — World Elite(WE) was established.

  In 2011, China E-sports Club Alliance was established to manage the participating clubs and professional players in professional leagues. Well-known domestic clubs such as WE, IG and LGD are all members of the Alliance.

  In 2012, the IG team won the DOTA2 International Invitational Tournament (TI2) in Seattle, USA. Won the WCG World Finals in the same year.

  In 2014, China Newbee Team won the 4th DOTA2 International Invitational Tournament (TI4) Finals.

  On September 6, 2016, the Ministry of Education published the Catalogue of Higher Vocational Education (Specialty) in Ordinary Colleges and Universities, which added the specialty of "E-sports and Management".

  In August 2018, at the Asian Games in Jakarta, China e-sports players won gold medals in League of Legends and the glory of the king International Edition.

  In November, 2018, China’s IG team won the championship of League of Legends Professional League (S8), which triggered a national carnival.

  In April 2019, the 13 new occupations released by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security included two occupations: e-sports operators and e-sportsmen, and e-sports practitioners were officially recognized.

  On November 5th, 2021, Hangzhou Asian Games Organizing Committee announced that eight games, including League of Legends, the glory of the king (Asian Games Edition) and Peace Elite (Asian Games Edition), were selected as official events of the 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games.

  On November 7th, 2021, China’s EDG team won the League of Legends Professional League (S11) championship, and once again screened the social network.

After the Spring Festival, the wanderer returns home: the bag is full of delicious food, but the dissatisfaction is homesickness.

Poster journalist Sun Dianxiao reports from Beijing
At present, the Spring Festival holiday has come to an end, and the wanderers who go home for the New Year have also embarked on the road of returning home. Earth eggs from my hometown, carefully packed crispy meat, meat dumplings wrapped until late at night, peeled dried longan … The travelers’ full suitcases are filled with not only delicious food from my hometown, but also the deep love of my parents, and the heavy and indelible homesickness.
The 29-inch suitcase is full of parents’ love.
Zhang Ting, who lives in Nanchong, Sichuan, set foot on the way home early on the seventh day of the Lunar New Year (January 28th). With her, there is also a 29-inch suitcase full of parents’ love.
"I am currently working in Chengdu, which is more than 200 kilometers away from my hometown. Since I worked, the number of times I went home has decreased. Only Labor Day, National Day and Spring Festival holidays will go home in a year, so my parents prepared a lot of things for me in advance when I returned for the Spring Festival. " Zhang Ting said that her parents prepared bags for her, including bacon, sausages, beef, crispy meat, earth eggs, lard and all kinds of fruits, which filled her 29-inch suitcase.
Zhang Ting’s parents carefully packed the crispy meat.
"Every time I go home, my parents will bring me some lard. Whether it is used for cooking or cooking, it is very fragrant and smells like home. In fact, they still want to load me with a lot of things. As long as they have something at home, they want to load me with everything, but I really can’t carry it. " Zhang Ting said.
Looking at a full suitcase, Zhang Ting couldn’t help feeling deeply. "We are ordinary people, and we are not the kind of rich and expensive family, but the atmosphere in our family is very harmonious and harmonious, and there has never been any contradiction. My parents have never let me suffer. Growing up in such a family environment makes me feel very happy. " Zhang Ting said that since she left home for college at the age of 17, she insisted on opening a video with her parents and sister for half an hour every night to share the people she met and what happened that day, which has lasted for eight or nine years.
Zhang Ting’s photo with his parents and sister.
"When I was on the train today, I watched my parents help me with all kinds of things and then sent me to the station to wave at me. I suddenly felt particularly uncomfortable and felt that the number of times I went home every year was getting less and less." Speaking of which, Zhang Ting has choked me. She admits that in the new year, she wants to earn more money, help her family to alleviate some economic pressure, and strive to "shorten" the distance of more than 200 kilometers and make her parents live a better life.
"Homesickness is a red plastic bag"
"Is every mother the same and likes to hide love in food?"
Dayan’s hometown is located in a small town in Maoming, Guangdong Province. Just on the fifth day of the Lunar New Year (January 26th), she hurried back to her place of work-Guangzhou. Before her return trip, her mother asked her again and again, "What do you want to take with you?" "Is there anything else you want to eat?" Dayan said no, but mom wouldn’t give up, turning left and right at home, thinking about it … So, on the day Dayan returned, there were a few more red plastic bags in her hand besides the suitcase.
Big-eyed return baggage
These red plastic bags contain: meat dumplings wrapped until late at night, bottles and cans filled with dried radish and dried longan, biscuits and fruits eaten on the road, thermos cups filled with warm water, and red envelopes specially prepared by my mother.
In the memory of Dayan, my mother is a person who is not good at words. She has never directly expressed her feelings, can’t say beautiful words, and won’t say "I can’t bear to leave you". Mother only knows that before her daughter leaves home, she will take a few more red plastic bags and fill them with food. "These things are not good in the eyes of outsiders, even a little shabby, but we are not a rich and expensive family. This is the best thing she can give her daughter." Big eyes say.
Big-eyed mother and aunt wrapped meat dumplings (part I), peeled dried longan and dried radish (part II) that were not made until late at night.
In the past, Dayan always felt that the red plastic bag was very earthy, and he just wanted to leave the village quickly and return to the big city to be a "professional beauty." But when she saw the outside world and returned home, she found that her parents were "hiding" her and secretly getting old. "Parents can do less and less for their children. If even red plastic bags are rejected, does that mean that unspeakable love and care are gradually’ withered’ like their age? It’s hard for me to be so cruel, so I set out with a red plastic bag. They remind me: don’t forget love and home. "
"Red plastic bags will bless children who leave home." In the eyes of big eyes, homesickness is just a red plastic bag. She is outside and her mother’s love is inside.
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Poverty alleviation in the play and revitalization outside the play, recording "There are so many beauties in the country" | Seminar

In the play, with the joint efforts of poverty alleviation cadres and local people, Wanmixi Village finally took off the hat of poverty; Outside the play, Mudixi Village, the prototype of Wanmixi Village, became a tourist punch-in place for the audience, and farmers realized a substantial increase in income and set sail on the road of rural revitalization.

Author: Zheng Changhua

Wanmixi Village is a famous poor mountain village, with less than 6 points of cultivated land per capita, no other resources to use, and traffic difficulties. It has never taken off its "poor hat" for hundreds of years. It was not until the arrival of Pu Quansheng, a young poverty alleviation cadre, that the situation of Wanmixi Village was gradually changed … The story of the drama "There are so many beauties in the Jiangshan" was slowly unfolding, telling the story of the struggle of urban youth represented by Pu Quansheng and Sha Ou in Xiangxi Mountain Village for the great battle of poverty alleviation.

 

After the drama was broadcast, not only the development fate of Wanmixi Village in the drama touched people’s hearts; The prototype of the village, Mudixi Village in Zhangjiajie, Hunan Province, has also become online celebrity Village, and a series of earth-shaking changes are taking place in this poor and backward mountain village.

At the seminar "There are so many beauties in Jiangshan" held on March 10th, the guests started from the drama series and exchanged views on the practical value of the theme of poverty alleviation.

 

"From the broadcast point of view, Minning Town and" There are so many beauties in Jiangshan "are like a pair of’ sister flowers’, both of which are key plays of the General Administration and have been recognized by the audience." At the seminar on "There are so many beauties in Jiangshan", Gao Changli, director of the TV drama department of the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television, reviewed the recent main melody TV series and talked about two feelings from "There are so many beauties in Jiangshan":

 

First, the theme creation needs to take the initiative to issue questions and organize creation."There are so many beauties in the mountains" is the topic actively planned by the relevant leading departments in Hunan Province. The advantage of organizing creation is that it can "push" the creators into life to interview and investigate, and avoid behind closed doors. Minning Town had overturned the original outline of the previous Stone Blossom, and then asked the screenwriter and director to look for inspiration and material in life, and finally achieved good works.

 

Second, poverty alleviation is an eternal theme, and rural revitalization is a new battlefield.On the centenary of the founding of the Party, China’s overall victory in tackling poverty is a great practice in the history of human poverty reduction and a miracle in history. The story of poverty alleviation should be told for a long time. At the same time, literary and artistic creation should keep pace with the times, and a new journey of rural revitalization has begun. One of the great values of So many beautiful mountains is that it attracts young people to pay attention to rural issues and has a certain appeal to young people to return home, which is also the unique role of literary and artistic works. It is expected that Hunan’s "So" series will continue to exert its strength and let the audience see that "the countryside is so beautiful".

Regional customs add color to rural themes. 

In recent years, China’s rural dramas have reached the peak of creation, and a number of dramas reflecting China’s poverty alleviation have emerged one after another. Judging from the broadcast feedback, the dramas with distinctive regional characteristics performed well: the northwest customs in Minning Town and the Tujia customs in So many beautiful mountains left a deep impression on the audience.

 

"A prominent feature of" There are so many beauties in Jiangshan "is that it enriches the regional characteristics of rural TV dramas in China." Li Jingsheng, vice president of China Federation of Radio and Television Social Organizations, mentioned that the beauty of "There are so many beautiful rivers and mountains" lies in that it does not follow the conventional road, but injects distinctive regional characteristics into the drama itself through the freshness of content, form and language. "This is a creative attitude that we should cherish."

 

Sheng Boji, a film and television critic and counselor of Hunan provincial government, said that "There are so many beauties in the mountains" tells the story of Wanmixi Village’s poverty alleviation. The audience can know from the natural environment and human environment that this story must have happened in the southern mountainous area of China, and even know that the story happened in Hunan’s ethnic cottage. "I am familiar with the grass and trees in Xiangxi, focusing on the environmental images and ethnic images of the whole drama, which have truly restored the regional characteristics and are highly in line with local characteristics."

 

The formation of regional characteristics can not be separated from the repeated polishing of creative links. Zhang Huali, Party Secretary and Chairman of Hunan Radio, Film and Television Group Company (Taiwan), mentioned at the meeting that "There are so many beauties in the mountains" lasted for 11 months from the project establishment to the launch. During this period, the creative team visited many villages in western Hunan for many times and collected rich first-hand creative materials.

 

"When creating this drama, the leaders of various departments are emphasizing one sentence. The main theme TV series is the TV series first, and the creators should return to the creation of TV series." As a screenwriter of "There are so many beauties in Jiangshan", Wang Chenggang compared this task to "soldiers on the battlefield". He believed that "it is impossible to see poverty alleviation cadres in a comfortable study, let alone smell the mud on them."

 

The front line of poverty alleviation has become the permanent residence of the creative team. "When you see so many post-80s and post-90s in the front line of poverty alleviation, you will understand who the hero of this story is and what the relationship between the characters is. In the end, the series will focus on’ young people’. With the ideals and responsibilities of young people, poverty alleviation will certainly succeed. " Wang Chenggang said.

Poverty alleviation in and out of the drama

In the play, Pu Quansheng pays attention to "helping the poor first" and "transforming blood transfusion into hematopoiesis" to stimulate the local people’s fighting spirit of "fighting for dignity". He led the villagers to establish sericulture bases and tea cooperatives successively, which solved various problems such as accurate identification of poor households, left-behind children and relocation, helped Wanmixi Village to successfully "take off its hat" and realized the long-cherished wish of several generations of poverty alleviation cadres.

Luo Jin, the actor who plays the role of Pu Quansheng in the play, shared his performance experience. "After being exposed to" There are so many beauties in the country ",I feel that my mission as an actor is even heavier. This drama implants the elements of positive energy into it, which can infect the audience and bring people aftertaste and reflection. " 

In this regard, Wang Shengxiao, a doctoral student at Renmin University of China, was deeply touched as a representative of the audience. In his view, the reason why this drama resonated with young people was because it truly showed how poverty-stricken cadres mingled with grassroots people in the front line, and the idealistic passion in the drama also inspired young people to shine in their struggles.

During the broadcast of TV series, the story of getting rid of poverty in the drama is in full swing, and the action of helping rural revitalization outside the drama is also advancing simultaneously.

"I think a good play depends not only on what happens when it is broadcast, but also on what happens after it is broadcast." Guo Jia, deputy director of the Literature and Art Department of the Propaganda Department of Hunan Provincial Party Committee, said, "After the drama was broadcast, Luo Jin and several leading actors spoke for the strength of our shooting location. Mudixi village was on fire, and farmers increased their income. Even our NPC deputies sang the ending song" Come to see you with happiness "of the drama." 

Although "There are so many beauties in Jiangshan" has ended, its social influence continues. According to Ding Cheng, member of the Party Committee, deputy general manager and deputy director of Hunan Radio, Film and Television Group Corporation (Taiwan), after the play was broadcast, the infrastructure of Mudixi Village was gradually improved, and the audience who came to punch in was in an endless stream. The tourism income was more than 30 million yuan, which not only improved the living standards of the villagers, but also attracted more high-quality talents to return to their hometowns and join in the construction of their hometowns, realizing a virtuous circle of local development. The story of Mudixi Village’s poverty alleviation is still being written.

Editor | Zhu Xiaole Rao Wenyuan