Theoretical Paradigm Innovation Significance of Building a Community of Life on Earth (Academic Roundtable)

  On October 12, 2021, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader attended the Summit of the 15th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity and delivered a keynote speech, profoundly explaining the great significance of protecting biodiversity, advocating "building a community of life on earth together", and showing the world the responsibility and determination of China as a big country to protect biodiversity and strengthen global environmental governance. Biodiversity is related to the well-being of the earth’s homeland and the sustainable development of mankind. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader’s important exposition on jointly building a community of life on earth has broken through the theoretical paradigm of traditional utilitarian economics research and brought revolutionary cognition of biodiversity economics.

  Human beings are a part of the life community of the earth, and the relationship between human beings and nature has gone through the process from primitive civilization passively adapting to nature to agricultural civilization actively utilizing nature. In the era of industrial civilization, the western traditional industrialization road excessively seeks to accumulate and expand material wealth while ignoring the national ecological well-being, and unilaterally emphasizes the conquest of nature, which leads to the aggravation and deterioration of the ecological environment and the continuous decline of biodiversity. At the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development held in 1992, more than 100 countries, including China, signed the Convention on Biological Diversity, which started the practical process of protecting the earth’s biodiversity. The Convention is one of the international environmental conventions with the largest number of signatories in the world, with a total of 196 parties.

  After the entry into force of the Convention on Biological Diversity, the Conference of the Parties will be held every two years, and the biodiversity protection targets for the next 10 years will be set every 10 years. After a long and difficult negotiation, the 10th meeting held in Japan in 2010 adopted the United Nations Biodiversity 2020 Target (referred to as "Aichi Target"), and for the first time in the world, it put forward 20 action targets over a 10-year period, which is a milestone. However, the evaluation of the "Aichi Goal" conducted by the United Nations in 2020 shows that the report card for implementing the goal is not satisfactory. At the global level, none of the 20 "Aichi Goals" has been fully realized, and only six have been partially realized.

  Turning political consensus into economic action needs the support of economic theory. Some international explorations have been made in this regard. For example, in the field of biodiversity economics, in 2005, Ecosystem and Human Well-being: A Comprehensive Report on Biodiversity, one of the results of the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment project of the United Nations, analyzed the relationship between biodiversity, ecosystem services (referring to the benefits that human beings get from ecosystems) and human well-being, expounded the value of biodiversity, evaluated the impact of ecosystem degradation on human well-being, and provided the basis for protecting biodiversity. In order to further deepen the analysis of economic theories, methods and policies, in early 2019, the West formed a report "Biodiversity Economics: dasgupta Assessment", which explained the economic value of biodiversity, provided a comprehensive analysis framework on the basis of ecological and earth science research, discussed how to consider the most precious natural capital of human beings in economic research, and tried to endow biodiversity with utility attributes similar to traditional products and services, so as to protect it by market means.

  These studies are of positive significance to the protection of biodiversity, but their theoretical basis is mostly the hypothesis of rational economic man based on utilitarianism, emphasizing the pursuit of the maximization of individual self-interest. Based on this assumption, its prescription is nothing more than internalizing the external cost of biodiversity protection through taxation, avoiding the "tragedy of the commons" of biodiversity protection through property rights transactions of natural resources, and accounting the capital value of biodiversity through "shadow price". These methods can promote eco-environmental protection in different degrees, but because the same market accounting method and uniform market discount rate are used to calculate the benefits of economic development and biodiversity protection, there are also problems such as amplifying the current economic benefits and reducing the biodiversity benefits with low market transaction value but lasting and huge future benefits. It is from this utilitarian-based theoretical paradigm that some politicians in the United States refuse to sacrifice their current interests and contribute to the common future interests of mankind in the global biodiversity protection. After signing the Convention on Biological Diversity in the 1990s, the ratification procedure has not been completed. Some parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity have not fully fulfilled their responsibilities to achieve the "Aichi Target", resulting in a global biodiversity protection level far below expectations.

  China’s overall implementation of the "Aichi Target" is better than the global average, and it is one of the most effective countries in the world. In recent years, China has adopted a series of effective policies and measures to promote ecological protection and restoration, delineated and strictly adhered to the red line of ecological protection, and earnestly implemented the "Aichi Goal". Among the 20 goals, 3 have made progress beyond the requirements of the "Aichi Goal", 13 have made key progress, and 4 have achieved phased results. As a developing country with fragile ecological environment and a large population, China has been able to hand over such an excellent answer sheet in biodiversity protection, which shows the important guiding significance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era to the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature. This also shows that the theoretical research of biodiversity economics based on utilitarianism has obviously lagged behind practice, and it is necessary to build a new theoretical paradigm to promote the innovative development of biodiversity economics.

  General Secretary Supreme Leader’s important exposition on jointly building a community of life on earth provides scientific guidance for the innovative development of biodiversity economics. In the new era, to innovate and develop biodiversity economics and construct a new theoretical paradigm, we should be based on the harmonious coexistence between man and nature, uphold the concept of life community on earth, and realize the coexistence, common prosperity and sharing of members of life community, rather than maximizing the self and current interests of "rational economic man". We should deeply realize that biodiversity is both natural wealth and economic wealth; It is not only related to the development of contemporary people and time and place, but also to the sustainable development of mankind. When calculating the benefits of economic development and biodiversity protection, it is necessary to distinguish between material assets and biodiversity assets to ensure both economic vitality and natural sustainable development. In methodology, it emphasizes systematicness and relevance, and it is not appropriate to simply analyze the marginal benefit or cost efficiency of a single factor. In the system of the earth life community, animals, plants and microorganisms form a dynamic balance, and mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass, sand and ice are interrelated and evolve in a coordinated way. It is necessary to carry out integrated protection and systematic management, so that a good ecological environment can become an inexhaustible source of sustainable development.

  (Author: Beijing University of Technology)

  People’s Daily (February 14, 2022, 07 edition)

South Korea’s "nightclub door" fermented senior police officials involved, and the president ordered a thorough investigation.

  CCTV News:South Korea’s "nightclub door" incident continued to ferment. At present, it has spread to the police and political circles. According to Korean media reports, at least five current police officers have been involved in the case of collusion between police and businessmen in the "nightclub door". Another mysterious "police chief" was also exposed as an umbrella for the nightclubs involved.

  According to South Korea’s report, when investigating the nightclubs successfully run by South Korean stars, the police found that the store was not only involved in drugs and sexual crimes, but also suspected of bribing the police to provide shelter for it. Korean media disclosed. Korean law prohibits entertainment places such as bars from receiving underage consumers. However, in July 2018, a minor drank and had fun at Shengli nightclub and spent 18 million won (about RMB100,000). Some people reported the case to the Jiangnan Police Department, but the police did not investigate the nightclub.

  Korean media said that the nightclub manager gave the former policeman Jiang 20 million won (about 120,000 yuan) and asked to settle the matter. On March 19th, Kim, the police officer in charge of the case at that time, was summoned by the police for investigation as a suspect. In addition to police officer Kim, four other current police officers involved in the "nightclub door" incident are also under internal investigation.

  Korean media revealed that in addition to grassroots police officers, there is also a mysterious senior police officer involved. What brought this senior official to the surface was a chat record. During the investigation, the police found that there was a mysterious person in the chat record under the pseudonym of "Chief Police Officer". In a chat record in July 2016, the nightclub staff said that competitors came to the store to sneak shots and report to the police, but the "police chief" said not to worry. Another chat record shows that the nightclub executives pleaded with the "police chief" and evaded the police raid. Therefore, this mysterious "police chief" has become the focus of public opinion in South Korea.

  In fact, South Korea does not have the title of "chief police officer", and the task force suspects that this person is actually the "chief police officer", that is, the director of the police department of the second administrative region of South Korea. The task force has locked the chief police officer Yin as the "chief police officer" mentioned in the chat record and conducted further investigation.

  As the "nightclub door" continues to ferment, the attention of public opinion continues to rise. South Korea’s ruling party, the Common Democratic Party, believes that all these cases involve "corruption in collusion between the privileged class and public power", and South Korean President Moon Jae in has called for a thorough investigation.

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Longwan builds a model of deep integration in technology and finance.

Longwan District presents awards to financial institutions that have made outstanding contributions to supporting local economic development.

The integration of technology and finance to help the high-quality development of self-created areas is one of the important contents of the creation of "two health" pioneering areas in the new era.

In order to give full play to the main role of local finance, Longwan District fully supports the development of small and micro enterprises in the region, actively explores the reform and innovation in technology and finance, helps science and technology enterprises break through the financing bottleneck, and builds a "fully closed-loop" technology and finance service system serving the construction of Wenzhou National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone. At the same time, broaden the channels for enterprises to find capital, graft capital and embrace capital, effectively solve the problem of "difficult, expensive and slow" financing, realize the quick, convenient and seamless connection between scientific and technological resources and financial capital, and make it a model of deep integration of Wenzhou and technology and finance.

Mutual benefit between banks and enterprises

Send a "warm heart soup" to the private economy

"Very unexpectedly, I didn’t expect a patent certificate to apply for a loan." Mr. Lin, general manager of a shoe machine enterprise in Wenzhou, said excitedly, "Thanks to the intellectual property financing business launched by government departments, we have enough funds to continue production."

This enterprise is an independent manufacturer of high-tech shoe-making equipment. In recent years, it has successively developed new equipment such as intelligent folding machine and intelligent cutting machine, and applied for many patents. With the increase of uncertainties in foreign markets, it has encountered the problem of capital turnover. "Just when we were at a loss, the business assistant brought us good news, and the company’s intellectual property rights had the opportunity to be exchanged for money." Mr. Lin said that after contacting Longwan Rural Commercial Bank, it didn’t take long for the company to apply for a financing of 1 million yuan with its self-developed equipment patent.

At present, there are 1306 provincial high-tech SMEs and 205 high-tech enterprises in Longwan District, many of which are small and medium-sized enterprises like this. In order to help these small and medium-sized enterprises, which value technology over assets, solve the problems of insufficient funds and support the development of enterprises, Longwan District and Longwan Rural Commercial Bank jointly developed "specialized loan" products for intellectual property pledge financing, and changed "equity assets" into credit assets. At present, the fund gap of 157 million yuan has been solved for 93 small and micro scientific enterprises in the region, and the value of intellectual property rights has been further exerted.

In addition, Longwan District is the first in the province to launch "enterprise environmental loan" and change "credit data" into credit assets. Innovatively launched "contract loan" products, changed "pre-purchased assets" into credit assets, and handled the first mortgage loan business of pre-registration of first-hand commercial housing in the province, which solved the problem that "forward housing cannot be loaned".

Jian Sun, director of the financial service center of Longwan District, said that in recent years, Longwan District has insisted on resonating with the real economy at the same frequency, and through specialized operation, characteristic development and systematic operation, it has continuously innovated and optimized financial products, linkage mode and enterprise-helping services, continuously injecting financial blood into small and medium-sized technology enterprises in our city and creating a "golden business card" for Wenzhou technology and finance service.

Information becomes "gold"

One-stop financing service platform breaks through financing obstacles

Financial activities, economic activities; Financial stability and economic stability. Serving the real economy is the bounden duty of the financial industry, and it is also a fundamental measure to prevent and resolve financial risks. In view of the practical problems such as few financial institutions’ outlets, narrow coverage, low penetration rate, narrow financing channels for technology-based enterprises, multi-head contact and multi-site operation, Longwan District relies on Wenzhou technology and finance Center to effectively integrate resources such as technology banks, venture capital, guarantees and financial intermediaries to build a comprehensive service platform covering the whole process of financing docking, screening, matching, negotiation and tracking services.

"Convenient, really convenient!" This is a compliment to the comprehensive service platform after small and micro enterprises advocate that Mr. Wang obtain information and get loans quickly. It is reported that the comprehensive service platform has opened up an online information acceptance platform and an offline meeting room, giving full play to the role of a bridge and providing comprehensive financing services for enterprises and financial institutions.

"Financing is difficult and expensive" is an important problem in financial development. The comprehensive service platform introduces big data to accurately match supply and demand. Through investigation, visiting enterprises and sharing resources with departments, we will systematically collect and integrate the information of local enterprises and financial institutions, and establish a database integrating the financing demand information of scientific and technological enterprises (projects), technology and finance service information and investor information.

Through this model, enterprises with financing needs can choose suitable financial institutions and financial products according to their own conditions, just like entering a supermarket. Financial institutions can also "sit in the right place" and directly and accurately grasp the financing intention, qualification, credit, operating conditions and industry reputation of enterprises, effectively reducing credit risks.

At present, the database has collected 52 financial institutions, more than 200 science and technology enterprises with financing needs and more than 180 "double innovation" projects, and pushed more than 300 pieces of financing information to enterprises or institutions, speeding up the access of enterprises to financing such as science and technology credit and equity investment.

A basket of new policies

Help microfinance to try first.

Small and micro enterprises are at a disadvantage in the financing chain because of insufficient effective collateral, imperfect financial system and weak ability to resist risks. In view of the fact that technology-based enterprises have light assets, small scale, and "double high" financing threshold and cost, Longwan District systematically integrates low-cost financial resources, and promotes the "double reduction" of financing threshold and cost through measures such as guiding fund-driven, interest subsidy policy support and financing risk sharing.

In the face of difficulties, the government plays an active guiding role. By exploring the "1+N" parent-child fund investment model and amplifying the capital leverage through the sub-funds, social capital is driven to invest in strategic emerging industries, high-tech industries, advanced manufacturing industries and other fields that are closely related to economic transformation and upgrading. At present, 43 equity investment funds have been introduced through government guidance funds, and the asset management scale has exceeded 4 billion yuan.

As long as small and micro enterprises are immersed in industry, there is always a group of "smart stars" behind them. In view of the problem of expensive financing for enterprises, Longwan District has implemented discount subsidies for working capital loans and venture guarantee loans for small and medium-sized enterprises. An intelligent technology co., Ltd. in Wenzhou, because it has a patent right for scientific research and development, meets the conditions for handling patent pledge loans, and finally obtained a loan of 2 million yuan from Hangzhou Bank Science and Technology Sub-branch with its patent right as pledge, and the enterprise can also apply to the government for partial interest relief on the patent pledge loans.

Longwan District has also established a risk sharing mechanism of "government+bank+guarantee institution", guiding financial institutions to jointly tailor financial services such as bank investment, joint loan and credit guarantee for enterprises, and promoting the cooperation between technology banks and guarantee companies to set up a risk compensation fund pool for technology enterprise loans, so as to effectively reduce the financing risk of enterprises. Hangzhou Bank Science and Technology Sub-branch innovatively launched the "Kebao Loan" product, relying on the technology guarantee provided by the municipal financing guarantee company, and issued a total of 14.5 million yuan of corporate loans to 4 households.

On this basis, Longwan District launched a nanny service, followed by "sticking a pole to the end" and "internet plus Road Show" to further smooth the financing channels. At the same time, it broadcasted live on domestic platforms such as technology and finance Information Service Platform and Shenzhen Stock Exchange in China High-tech Zone, and conducted real-time interactive exchanges with more than 4,000 domestic venture capital institutions and more than 10,000 investors, and recorded and broadcasted high-quality road show projects to relevant platforms for promotion. At present, the center has held a total of 98 roadshows, including more than 410 projects, including 16 live roadshows, with an average online viewing volume of over 67,000. (Reporter Lin Yingying)

The "bizarre" traffic accident perpetrator "plays" a good-hearted person and then escapes!

  Cctv newsAt the beginning of this year, the traffic police in Xingyi City, Guizhou Province received an alarm call. The policeman Mr. Xiao said that someone was knocked down by the roadside but there was no perpetrator, so he urgently asked the police for help.

  Upon receiving the alarm, the police of the traffic police brigade of Xingyi City, Guizhou Province rushed to the scene. When they arrived at the scene, the injured had been taken to the hospital for rescue, and only the policeman Mr. Xiao remained at the scene.

Zeng Xiaobo, a policeman of the traffic police brigade in Xingyi City, Guizhou Province

Zeng Xiaobo, a policeman of the traffic police brigade in Xingyi City, Guizhou Province

  Zeng Xiaobo, a policeman of the traffic police brigade in Xingyi City, Guizhou ProvinceWhen we entered the scene, there was only a pool of blood on the scene. There is an irregular triangular object in the blood, which is about this wide and so long. In the middle of the blood, part of it has been impregnated with blood.

  There are few scattered objects and traces at the scene.

  At the scene of the accident, Zeng Xiaobo and his colleagues also found a pair of leather shoes of the injured person, as well as an attachment trace of the hair of the suspected injured person, and there were no other objects related to the accident.

  Two good people stopped the car and asked for help together.

 

  Mr. Xiao is the policeman in this case. According to Mr. Xiao, he was driving by and was stopped by two kind-hearted young people. After stopping, he saw the injured on the roadside.

  The two "good people" and Mr. Xiao set up warning signs in front of the road. Subsequently, Mr. Xiao reported the police.

  Drinking before the incident can’t recall the injury.

  However, the two men claimed to be in a hurry, and they left the scene by car before the traffic police arrived. Since Mr. Xiao was not a witness to the case, the traffic police decided to go to the hospital to ask the injured about the incident. However, the injured were seriously injured, with multiple fractures all over the body and brain damage. Not only that, the injured also drank a lot of wine before the incident, and his mind was blurred and he could not express himself normally. Moreover, until he was discharged from the hospital, the injured Mr. Lang could not recall his own injury, let alone provide the police with relevant information about the accident vehicle.

  The investigation was deadlocked and the alarm person provided clues.

  There are no witnesses, no monitoring, the injured have amnesia, and there are very few scattered objects and traces left at the scene. It is really difficult to solve such a hit-and-run case. Just when the police investigation reached a deadlock, Mr. Xiao, the policeman, provided the police with an important message, which made the case detection usher in a turning point.

   A car was parked at the scene and the policeman wrote down the license plate number.

  Mr. Xiao said that when he was at the scene of the accident, he saw a black SUV parked on the side of the road. After paying more attention to myself, I wrote down the license plate number of this car. According to the license plate, the traffic police took photos of the bayonet around the accident section for analysis and comparison.

  The damaged parts of the car are highly consistent with the scattered objects at the scene.

  Therefore, the traffic police immediately informed the owner to go to the traffic police team to cooperate with the investigation. Surprisingly, the owner Yang was one of the "good people" who stopped Mr. Xiao and asked him to help the injured. At this time, the damaged part of Yang’s car has not been repaired. After comparing the scattered objects extracted from the blood pool with the damaged parts, the traffic police found that the two were surprisingly consistent.

  Yang denied it, and the evidence on the spot was very limited, so the traffic police decided to confirm whether this pointed scattered object was related to Yang’s black SUV through judicial appraisal channels. About a month later, the appraisal results came out.

  Shi Xiaocong, Deputy Chief of the Traffic Police Brigade of Xingyi City, Guizhou ProvinceThe identification result is that the scattered objects on the scene are separated from the accident vehicle driven by Yang as a whole. Even if he (Yang) doesn’t admit it, he can be accused of hit-and-run with zero confession.

  In the face of the appraisal results, Yang finally explained the course of this traffic accident.

  Self-directed and self-performed rescue drama before the traffic police arrived, they hurriedly fled.

  Yang said that after the incident, he called 120 emergency calls at the first time. However, when he found that there was no monitoring installed on this road and there were no witnesses around, he decided to direct and perform a kind-hearted rescue scene. After seeing that the injured had been sent to the ambulance, Yang fled the scene before the traffic police arrived. However, Yang did not expect that his license plate was still recorded by the real enthusiastic Mr. Xiao.

  After the truth came out, Yang also confessed to the police that the driving recorder in his car took the whole incident, just to avoid responsibility. He once hid the driving recorder.

  The police then retrieved the picture of Yang’s driving recorder, and the whole process of Yang’s driving accident was completely recorded.

  At present, the owner of the accident, Yang, has been punished with a fine of 1,200 yuan, a driver’s license of 12 points and cancellation of the driver’s license.

Ridiculous! Repeatedly challenging the national bottom line with "Jingri" remarks and saying "no malice"

  At 10 am on April 8, 2019, a slogan of "Jingri" insulting China suddenly appeared on the electronic billboard of the emergency building of Gaoyang County Hospital in Hebei Province.

  "Jingri" insulting remarks appeared on the electronic bulletin board of Gaoyang County Hospital (Source: Beijing Daily official WeChat)

  Witnessing netizens immediately took the video and uploaded it to the network, which immediately triggered strong indignation and unanimous condemnation from netizens. "‘ Jingri ’ It’s too arrogant ","If you find the culprit, you must be severely punished "… …

  At 19: 00 pm on April 8, the official Weibo of Gaoyang County Public Security Bureau announced that the suspect Li Moumou (male, 31 years old, from Gaoyang County) had been arrested at 3: 00 pm on April 8, and the case was under further investigation.

  At 22: 40 p.m. on April 9th, Weibo, the official of Gaoyang County Public Security Bureau, issued a warning notice saying that the suspect Li had worked for a communication technology company before the incident. On the morning of April 8th, Li went to Gaoyang County Hospital to accompany the patient, during which he used his mobile phone to connect the LED screen of the emergency department of the hospital and made insulting remarks. On April 9, Gaoyang County Public Security Bureau criminally detained Li on suspicion of seeking trouble.

  Gaoyang County Public Security Bureau issued a briefing on the case (Source: Gaoyang County Public Security Bureau official Weibo)

  The insulting remarks of "Jingri" once again hurt the sensitive nerves of the public.

  "Jingri" is the abbreviation of "Spiritual Japanese". As a typical negative network reference, it refers to the non-Japanese people who extremely worship Japanese militarism and hate their own nation, and mentally regard themselves as militaristic Japanese. The specific manifestations are infatuation with Japanese uniforms in World War II, taking photos at Japanese aggression sites, and vilifying anti-Japanese heroes.

  Some experts pointed out that the emergence of the word "Jingri" was closely related to Japan’s special policy in the process of foreign expansion and colonization during the imperialist period, that is, artificially transforming the people in the controlled areas in terms of cultural identity, so as to isolate the original cultural attributes and make them spiritually extend into Japanese people.

  "Jingri" elements are often people who feel inferior to their national culture. In the process of their contact with Japanese culture, they have a sense of frustration of national spirit, which gradually develops into extreme worship of Japan, even to the point of hating their own nation and being ashamed of being Chinese.

  In recent years, similar "Jingri" insulting remarks have appeared from time to time, and the so-called "Jingri" elements have repeatedly challenged the bottom line of national dignity.

  On February 20, 2018, some netizens exposed photos of two men posing in front of Nanjing Zijinshan Bunker in imitation of Japanese military uniforms of World War II in Weibo. When the photo came out, public opinion was at a loss. Two days later, Nanjing police arrested Tang and Zong, the offenders involved in the case, and imposed administrative detention on them for 15 days respectively.

  Two men took photos in Japanese military uniforms at the Anti-Japanese War site, causing public outrage (video screenshot)

  On March 8, 2018, in the WeChat group of "Nanjing Part-time Full-time Group 2", a netizen named "Santa Claus" on WeChat spoke in the group: "Nanjing is a pit, and the Japanese should be slaughtered again." Subsequently, the speech was forwarded and spread, and caused bad influence in the network. After investigation by the police, Wang, a 27-year-old Shandong man, made the above extremely vicious remarks to vent his dissatisfaction because he went to Nanjing to find a job and suspected that his salary was low. On March 10th, Wang was criminally detained by Nanjing police.

  On August 6th, 2018, Weibo user "Shiba Tatsuya Taijun" published extreme remarks that violated national laws and desecrated national feelings, such as "Which law forbids talking about Taiwan Province" and "Prime Minister Abe is my own father" in the Weibo comment area of "Mianyang Internet Police Patrol Law Enforcement". On the afternoon of August 14th, "Mianyang Internet Police Patrol Law Enforcement" shouted "Shiba Tatsuya Taijun": Go to the public security organ and surrender as soon as possible! Seeing this scene, the user deleted Weibo, and replied: "Don’t arrest me, police comrades" and "I’m just complaining, not malicious".

  "Mianyang network police patrol law enforcement" shouted "Shiba Tatsuya Taijun": go to the public security organ as soon as possible to surrender (Source: Mianyang City Public Security Bureau Network Security Detachment official Weibo)

  After investigation, Yang Moumou, an 18-year-old unemployed person, made the remarks. In April 2018, he was reprimanded by the public security organs for posting bad comments on the Internet. According to the relevant national laws and regulations, Yang’s behavior was suspected of constituting the crime of seeking trouble and was criminally detained by the public security organs according to law.

  What is even more outrageous is that someone once sold "Jingri" speech on the media platform, and gained eyeballs, created panic and even made profits through a large number of inflammatory articles. According to media reports, the advertising price of this account was even nearly 10,000 yuan.

  You can make fun of national scars to vent your dissatisfaction? Trying to gain eyeballs and seek benefits by insulting articles on "Jingri"? Think you can escape legal sanctions by deleting blogs and apologizing? No! Save! Yes! Yes!

  The behavior of "Jing Ri" breaks through the bottom line of normal social behavior, which is serious enough to involve national and ethnic identity. This is not an immoral behavior of improper personal speech, but a direct expression of distorted values, a blasphemy against the martyrs’ spirits and a trampling on national consensus.

  During the two sessions of the National People’s Congress in 2018, when Wang Yi, State Councilor and Foreign Minister, responded to the media’s questions about the behavior of "Jingri" at the press conference, he waved his hand seriously and angered: "The scum of Chinese!"

  On December 13, 2018, the Regulations on the Protection of National Public Sacrifices in Nanjing was officially implemented, which marked the "legal red line" for the "fine day" behavior for the first time.

  Chapter IV, Article 28 of the Regulations stipulates: It is forbidden for any unit or individual to distort or deny the historical facts of the Nanjing Massacre, insult or slander the victims and survivors of the Nanjing Massacre, and fabricate or disseminate statements or information containing the above contents that are detrimental to the dignity of the country and the nation and hurt people’s feelings;

  Article 29 stipulates that it is forbidden to use military uniforms, flags, icons or related props with symbolic significance of Japanese militarism in national public sacrifice facilities, anti-Japanese war sites and anti-Japanese war memorial halls, take photos, record videos or publicly spread the above behaviors through the Internet.

  Article 30 stipulates that it is forbidden for any unit or individual to infringe upon the legitimate rights and interests such as the names, portraits and reputations of the victims and survivors of the Nanjing Massacre.

  The "Regulations" clarify that those who violate the provisions of Articles 28 and 29, insult and slander others, stir up trouble, disturb public order, publicize and beautify wars of aggression and acts of aggression, which constitute violations of public security management, shall be punished by public security organs according to law; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

  Anyone who violates the provisions of Article 30 and infringes upon the legitimate rights and interests such as the names, portraits and reputations of the victims and survivors of the Nanjing Massacre shall bear civil liability according to law.

  National scars should not be an outlet to vent negative emotions, nor can youth and ignorance be used as a cover to insult national dignity. Citizens’ personal words and deeds, all words and deeds in public places and public cyberspace, can not exceed the bottom line of the law and damage national dignity, otherwise they will be severely punished by the law.